免疫機構とは？ わかりやすく解説

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ウィキペディア
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免疫系

(免疫機構 から転送)

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 (2023/04/17 22:25 UTC 版)

免疫系（めんえきけい、英語: immune system）とは、生体内で病原体などの非自己物質やがん細胞などの異常な細胞や異物を認識して殺滅することにより、生体を病気から保護する多数の機構が集積した機構である。この機構はウイルスから寄生虫まで広い範囲の病原体と異物を、生体自身の健常細胞や組織と区別しながら感知し、機能している。免疫系においては、細胞、組織、器官は、精密かつ動的に連係している。


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