統計学の歴史
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2024/04/13 14:20 UTC 版)
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- ^ a b “意外に面白い!統計学を歴史から眺めてみよう!”. 数学・統計教室の和から株式会社 (2021年9月8日). 2022年11月29日閲覧。
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- ^ フランス語版ウィキソースに本記事に関連した原文があります:Page:Laplace_-_Œuvres_complètes,_Gauthier-Villars,_1878,_tome_9.djvu/395
- ^ William Gemmell Cochran (1978) "Laplace's ratio estimators". pp.3-10. In David H.A., (ed). Contributions to Survey Sampling and Applied Statistics: papers in honor of H. O. Hartley. Academic Press, New York ISBN 978-1483237930
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- ^ (Stigler 1986, Chapter 9: The Next Generation: Edgeworth)
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- ^ Francis Galton (1877). “Typical laws of heredity”. Nature 15 (388): 492-553. doi:10.1038/015492a0.
- ^ Francis Galton (1907). “One Vote, One Value”. Nature 75 (1948): 414. doi:10.1038/075414a0 .
- ^ Stigler (1986, Chapter 10: Pearson and Yule)
- ^ Varberg, Dale E. (1963). “The development of modern statistics”. The Mathematics Teacher 56 (4): 252-257. JSTOR 27956805.
- ^ Stephen Mack Stigler (1989). “Francis Galton's Account of the Invention of Correlation”. Statistical Science 4 (2): 73-79. doi:10.1214/ss/1177012580.
- ^ a b c Karl Pearson (1900). “On the Criterion that a given System of Deviations from the Probable in the Case of a Correlated System of Variables is such that it can be reasonably supposed to have arisen from Random Sampling”. Philosophical Magazine. Series 5 50 (302): 157-175. doi:10.1080/14786440009463897 .
- ^ Karl Pearson (1901). “On Lines and Planes of Closest Fit to Systems of Points is Space”. Philosophical Magazine. Series 6 2 (11): 559-572. doi:10.1080/14786440109462720 .
- ^ I.T. Jolliffe (2002) Principal Component Analysis, 2nd ed. New York: Springer-Verlag.
- ^ Box, R.A. Fisher, pp.93-166
- ^ Agresti, Alan; David B. Hichcock (2005). “Bayesian Inference for Categorical Data Analysis”. Statistical Methods & Applications 14 (3): 298. doi:10.1007/s10260-005-0121-y .
- ^ R.A. Fisher (1925) Statistical methods for research workers, Edinburgh: Oliver & Boyd
- ^ Jerzy Neyman (1934) On the two different aspects of the representative method: The method of stratified sampling and the method of purposive selection. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society 97 (4) 557-625 JSTOR 2342192
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- ^ a b Klaus Hinkelmann (2012). Design and Analysis of Experiments, Special Designs and Applications. John Wiley & Sons. p. xvii. ISBN 9780470530689
- ^ a b Charles Sanders Peirce, Joseph Jastrow (1885). “On Small Differences in Sensation”. Memoirs of the National Academy of Sciences 3: 73-83 .
- ^ a b Ian Hacking (1988-09). “Telepathy: Origins of Randomization in Experimental Design”. Isis 79 (A Special Issue on Artifact and Experiment, number 3): 427-451. doi:10.1086/354775. JSTOR 234674. MR1013489.
- ^ a b Stephen Mack Stigler (1992-11). “A Historical View of Statistical Concepts in Psychology and Educational Research”. American Journal of Education 101 (1): 60-70. doi:10.1086/444032.
- ^ a b Trudy Dehue (1997-12). “Deception, Efficiency, and Random Groups: Psychology and the Gradual Origination of the Random Group Design”. Isis 88 (4): 653-673. doi:10.1086/383850. PMID 9519574 .
- ^ C.S. Peirce (1876). “Note on the Theory of the Economy of Research”. Coast Survey Report: 197-201., actually published 1879, NOAA PDF Eprint.
Reprinted in Collected Papers 7, paragraphs 139-157, also in Writings 4, pp.72-78, and in Charles Sanders Peirce (1967年7-8月). “Note on the Theory of the Economy of Research”. Operations Research 15 (4): 643-648. doi:10.1287/opre.15.4.643. JSTOR 168276 . - ^ Smith, Kirstine (1918). “On the Standard Deviations of Adjusted and Interpolated Values of an Observed Polynomial Function and its Constants and the Guidance they give Towards a Proper Choice of the Distribution of Observations”. Biometrika 12 (1/2): 1-85. doi:10.2307/2331929. JSTOR 2331929 .
- ^ Abraham Wald (1945) "Sequential Tests of Statistical Hypotheses", Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 16 (2), 117-186.
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- ^ Herman Chernoff (1972) Sequential Analysis and Optimal Design, SIAM Monograph. ISBN 978-0898710069
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- ^ Box, Joan Fisher (1978) R. A. Fisher: The Life of a Scientist, Wiley. ISBN 0-471-09300-9 (pp.93-166)
- ^ Edwards, A.W.F. (2005). “R. A. Fisher, Statistical Methods for Research Workers, 1925”. In Grattan-Guinness, Ivor. Landmark writings in Western mathematics 1640-1940. Amsterdam Boston: Elsevier. ISBN 9780444508713
- ^ Stanley, J. C. (1966). “The Influence of Fisher's "The Design of Experiments" on Educational Research Thirty Years Later”. American Educational Research Journal 3 (3): 223-229. doi:10.3102/00028312003003223.
- ^ Box, JF (1980-02). “R. A. Fisher and the Design of Experiments, 1922-1926”. The American Statistician 34 (1): 1-7. doi:10.2307/2682986. JSTOR 2682986.
- ^ Frank Yates (1964-06). “Sir Ronald Fisher and the Design of Experiments”. Biometrics 20 (2): 307-321. doi:10.2307/2528399. JSTOR 2528399.
- ^ Stanley, Julian C. (1966). “The Influence of Fisher's "The Design of Experiments" on Educational Research Thirty Years Later”. American Educational Research Journal 3 (3): 223-229. doi:10.3102/00028312003003223. JSTOR 1161806.
- ^ a b c Stigler (1986, Chapter 3: Inverse Probability)
- ^ Hald (1998)[要ページ番号]
- ^ Lucien Le Cam (1986) Asymptotic Methods in Statistical Decision Theory: pp.336, 618-621(von Mises と Bernstein).
- ^ a b c Stephen. E. Fienberg, (2006) When did Bayesian Inference become "Bayesian"? Archived 2014-09-10 at the Wayback Machine. Bayesian Analysis, 1 (1), 1-40. See page 5.
- ^ a b Aldrich, A (2008). “R. A. Fisher on Bayes and Bayes' Theorem”. Bayesian Analysis 3 (1): 161-170. doi:10.1214/08-ba306 .
- ^ Jerzy Neyman (1977). “Frequentist probability and frequentist statistics”. Synthese 36 (1): 97-131. doi:10.1007/BF00485695.
- ^ Jeff Miller, "Earliest Known Uses of Some of the Words of Mathematics (B)" "The term Bayesian entered circulation around 1950. R. A. Fisher used it in the notes he wrote to accompany the papers in his Contributions to Mathematical Statistics (1950). Fisher thought Bayes's argument was all but extinct for the only recent work to take it seriously was Harold Jeffreys's Theory of Probability (1939). In 1951 L. J. Savage, reviewing Wald's Statistical Decisions Functions, referred to "modern, or unBayesian, statistical theory" ("The Theory of Statistical Decision," Journal of the American Statistical Association, 46, p.58.). Soon after, however, Savage changed from being an unBayesian to being a Bayesian."
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- ^ O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., “統計学の歴史”, MacTutor History of Mathematics archive, University of St Andrews.
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- ^ Bernardo, J.M. (2006). "A Bayesian Mathematical Statistics Primer" (PDF). Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Teaching Statistics [CDROM]. Salvador (Bahia), Brazil: International Association for Statistical Education.
- ^ C.M. Bishop (2007) Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning. Springer ISBN 978-0387310732
- ^ 統計学の歴史〜古代ローマから現代まで〜 | AVILEN AI Trend 2020年4月14日、2022年6月26日閲覧。
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