酵素
代謝経路
(METABOLIC PATHWAY から転送)
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 (2022/09/11 21:12 UTC 版)
代謝経路（たいしゃけいろ、英: metabolic pathway）とは、生化学において細胞の中で起きる連鎖的な化学反応のことである。酵素反応の反応物、生成物、中間体は代謝産物と呼ばれ、酵素が触媒する一連の化学反応によって修飾される[1]:26。ほとんどの代謝経路では、ある酵素の生成物は次の酵素の基質として機能する。ただし、副産物は廃棄物とみなされて、細胞から除かれる[2]。これらの酵素が機能するためには、多くの場合、食事無機質、ビタミン、およびその他の補因子を必要とする[要出典]。
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