糖化最終産物とは? わかりやすく解説

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とうか‐さいしゅうさんぶつ〔タウクワ‐〕【糖化最終産物】

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エイジスAGEs


AGEs

(糖化最終産物 から転送)

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2021/08/30 23:42 UTC 版)

AGEs(エージス、エイジス、エイジズ、エージーイー)とは、Advanced Glycation End Productsの略語であり、終末糖化産物、後期糖化生成物などと訳される。タンパク質または脂質が糖へ曝露されることによる糖化反応メイラード反応)によって作られた生成物の総称であり[1]、身体の様々な老化に関与する物質(より正確に言えば、生体化学反応による生成物)と言える。現在判明しているだけでも、AGEsには数十種類の化合物があり、それぞれが多種多様な化学的性質を有する。AGEsの例としては、Nε-カルボキシメチルリシン(CML)、Nε-カルボキシエチルリシン(CEL)、アルグピリミジンなどが知られている。類似の概念に過酸化脂質に由来する終末過酸化産物(Advanced Lipoxidation End products、ALEs)がある[2]。(ALEsについては脂質過酸化反応も参照の事)


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