ティッシュ‐エンジニアリング【tissue engineering】
組織工学
(Tissue Engineering から転送)
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 (2024/01/29 15:23 UTC 版)
組織工学（そしきこうがく）、ティッシュエンジニアリング（英語: Tissue engineering）とは、生物の組織を改善または置換するために、細胞を組み合わせたり、工学、特に材料工学の手法を取り入れたり、生化学的や物理化学的な因子を使うことである。例として、医療目的において生きた組織をつくり出す際に、細胞が育つ「足場」となる材料を使用する技術などが挙げられる。かつてはバイオマテリアルの一分野として分類されていたが、その範囲が拡大し、重要性が増してきたことから、それ自体、一分野とされる。
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