Poliovirusとは? わかりやすく解説

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ポリオウイルス【poliovirus】


ポリオウイルス

(Poliovirus から転送)

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2022/12/02 23:43 UTC 版)

ポリオウイルス (Poliovirus) は、ピコルナウイルス科エンテロウイルス属に属するエンテロウイルスC型(Enterovirus C)である[2]ヒト宿主とするウイルスで、急性灰白髄炎(一般にポリオとも呼ばれる)の病原体である。


注釈

  1. ^ 例えばRNAウイルスの場合、ヒト免疫不全ウイルス-1で塩基あたり2.4 x 10-3 置換/年、A型インフルエンザウイルスのNS遺伝子で2 x 10-3 置換/年、対してDNAウイルスのヒトヘルペスウイルス-1および-2では塩基あたり3 x 10-8 置換/年の率で塩基置換が生じる[24]

出典

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