EncryptionPropertyとは? わかりやすく解説

EncryptionProperty クラス

メモ : このクラスは、.NET Framework version 2.0新しく追加されたものです。

XML 暗号化使用する <EncryptionProperty> 要素表します。このクラス継承できません。

名前空間: System.Security.Cryptography.Xml
アセンブリ: System.Security (system.security.dll 内)
構文構文

Public NotInheritable Class
 EncryptionProperty
Dim instance As EncryptionProperty
public sealed class EncryptionProperty
public ref class EncryptionProperty sealed
public final class EncryptionProperty
public final class EncryptionProperty
解説解説

EncryptionProperty クラスは、World Wide Web ConsortiumXML Encryption 仕様 (http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlenc-core/) に定義されている <EncryptionProperty> 要素カプセル化ます。

EncryptionProperty クラスは、EncryptedData 要素および EncryptedKey 要素関係する追加暗号化情報提供するために使用します。たとえば、このクラス使用してタイム スタンプ指定します

使用例使用例

XML ドキュメント暗号化と復号化を行うコード例次に示します。このコード例では、EncryptedKey 要素についてのカスタム情報保持する EncryptionProperty オブジェクト作成しEncryptionProperty オブジェクトを EncryptedXml クラスの EncryptionPropertyCollection コレクション追加します最後にEncryptionProperty オブジェクトおよび EncryptionPropertyCollection コレクションに関する情報表示します

Imports System
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Security.Cryptography
Imports System.Security.Cryptography.Xml



Module Program

    Sub Main(ByVal args() As
 String)

        ' Create an XmlDocument object.
        Dim xmlDoc As New
 XmlDocument()

        ' Load an XML file into the XmlDocument object.
        Try
            xmlDoc.PreserveWhitespace = True
            xmlDoc.Load("test.xml")
        Catch e As Exception
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
        End Try

        ' Create a new RSA key.  This key will encrypt a symmetric key
,
        ' which will then be imbedded in the XML document.  
        Dim rsaKey As New
 RSACryptoServiceProvider()


        Try
            ' Encrypt the "creditcard" element.
            Encrypt(xmlDoc, "creditcard", rsaKey,
 "rsaKey")

            ' Inspect the EncryptedKey element.
            InspectElement(xmlDoc)

            ' Decrypt the "creditcard" element.
            Decrypt(xmlDoc, rsaKey, "rsaKey")

        Catch e As Exception
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
        Finally
            ' Clear the RSA key.
            rsaKey.Clear()
        End Try

    End Sub


    Sub Encrypt(ByVal Doc As
 XmlDocument, ByVal ElementToEncryptValue As
 String, ByVal Alg As RSA, ByVal KeyName As String)
        ' Check the arguments.  
        If Doc Is Nothing
 Then
            Throw New ArgumentNullException("Doc")
        End If
        If ElementToEncryptValue Is Nothing
 Then
            Throw New ArgumentNullException("ElementToEncrypt")
        End If
        If Alg Is Nothing
 Then
            Throw New ArgumentNullException("Alg")
        End If
        ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
        ' Find the specified element in the XmlDocument
        ' object and create a new XmlElemnt object.
        ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
        Dim elementToEncrypt As XmlElement
 = Doc.GetElementsByTagName(ElementToEncryptValue)(0)

        ' Throw an XmlException if the element was not found.
        If elementToEncrypt Is Nothing
 Then
            Throw New XmlException("The
 specified element was not found")
        End If

        ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
        ' Create a new instance of the EncryptedXml class 
        ' and use it to encrypt the XmlElement with the 
        ' a new random symmetric key.
        ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
        ' Create a 256 bit Rijndael key.
        Dim sessionKey As New
 RijndaelManaged()
        sessionKey.KeySize = 256

        Dim eXml As New
 EncryptedXml()

        Dim encryptedElement As Byte()
 = eXml.EncryptData(elementToEncrypt, sessionKey, False)

        ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
        ' Construct an EncryptedData object and populate
        ' it with the desired encryption information.
        ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

        Dim edElement As New
 EncryptedData()
        edElement.Type = EncryptedXml.XmlEncElementUrl

        ' Create an EncryptionMethod element so that the 
        ' receiver knows which algorithm to use for decryption.
        edElement.EncryptionMethod = New EncryptionMethod(EncryptedXml.XmlEncAES256Url)

        ' Encrypt the session key and add it to an EncryptedKey element.
        Dim ek As New EncryptedKey()

        Dim encryptedKey As Byte()
 = EncryptedXml.EncryptKey(sessionKey.Key, Alg, False)

        ek.CipherData = New CipherData(encryptedKey)

        ek.EncryptionMethod = New EncryptionMethod(EncryptedXml.XmlEncRSA15Url)

        ' Save some more information about the key using
        ' the EncryptionProperty element.  In this example,
        ' we will save the value "LibVersion1".  You can save
        ' anything you want here.
        ' Create a new "EncryptionProperty" XmlElement object.
 
        Dim element As XmlElement = New
 XmlDocument().CreateElement("EncryptionProperty",
 EncryptedXml.XmlEncNamespaceUrl)

        ' Set the value of the EncryptionProperty" XmlElement object.
        element.InnerText = "LibVersion1"

        ' Create the EncryptionProperty object using the XmlElement
 object. 
        Dim encProp As New
 EncryptionProperty(element)

        ' Add the EncryptionProperty object to the EncryptedData object.
        edElement.AddProperty(encProp)

        ' Set the KeyInfo element to specify the
        ' name of the RSA key.
        ' Create a new KeyInfo element.
        edElement.KeyInfo = New KeyInfo()

        ' Create a new KeyInfoName element.
        Dim kin As New KeyInfoName()

        ' Specify a name for the key.
        kin.Value = KeyName

        ' Add the KeyInfoName element to the 
        ' EncryptedKey object.
        ek.KeyInfo.AddClause(kin)

        ' Add the encrypted key to the 
        ' EncryptedData object.
        edElement.KeyInfo.AddClause(New KeyInfoEncryptedKey(ek))

        ' Add the encrypted element data to the 
        ' EncryptedData object.
        edElement.CipherData.CipherValue = encryptedElement

        ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
        ' Replace the element from the original XmlDocument
        ' object with the EncryptedData element.
        ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
        EncryptedXml.ReplaceElement(elementToEncrypt, edElement, False)

    End Sub


    Sub Decrypt(ByVal Doc As
 XmlDocument, ByVal Alg As RSA, ByVal
 KeyName As String)
        ' Check the arguments.  
        If Doc Is Nothing
 Then
            Throw New ArgumentNullException("Doc")
        End If
        If Alg Is Nothing
 Then
            Throw New ArgumentNullException("Alg")
        End If
        If KeyName Is Nothing
 Then
            Throw New ArgumentNullException("KeyName")
        End If
        ' Create a new EncryptedXml object.
        Dim exml As New
 EncryptedXml(Doc)

        ' Add a key-name mapping.
        ' This method can only decrypt documents
        ' that present the specified key name.
        exml.AddKeyNameMapping(KeyName, Alg)

        ' Decrypt the element.
        exml.DecryptDocument()

    End Sub


    Sub InspectElement(ByVal Doc As
 XmlDocument)
        ' Get the EncryptedData element from the XMLDocument object.
        Dim encryptedData As XmlElement = Doc.GetElementsByTagName("EncryptedData")(0)

        ' Create a new EncryptedData object.
        Dim encData As New
 EncryptedData()

        ' Load the XML from the document to
        ' initialize the EncryptedData object.
        encData.LoadXml(encryptedData)

        ' Display the properties.
        ' Most values are Null by default.
        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.CipherData: "
 + encData.CipherData.GetXml().InnerXml)
        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.Encoding: "
 + encData.Encoding)
        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.EncryptionMethod: "
 + encData.EncryptionMethod.GetXml().InnerXml)

        Dim encPropCollection As EncryptionPropertyCollection
 = encData.EncryptionProperties

        Console.WriteLine("Number of elements in the EncryptionPropertyCollection:
 " + encPropCollection.Count.ToString())
        'encPropCollection.
        Dim encProp As EncryptionProperty
        For Each encProp In
 encPropCollection
            Console.WriteLine("EncryptionProperty.ID: "
 + encProp.Id)
            Console.WriteLine("EncryptionProperty.PropertyElement:
 " + encProp.PropertyElement.InnerXml)
            Console.WriteLine("EncryptionProperty.Target: "
 + encProp.Target)
        Next encProp



        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.Id: " + encData.Id)
        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.KeyInfo: "
 + encData.KeyInfo.GetXml().InnerXml)
        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.MimeType: "
 + encData.MimeType)

    End Sub
End Module
using System;
using System.Xml;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Security.Cryptography.Xml;

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[]
 args)
    {

        // Create an XmlDocument object.
        XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();

        // Load an XML file into the XmlDocument object.
        try
        {
            xmlDoc.PreserveWhitespace = true;
            xmlDoc.Load("test.xml");
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
        }

        // Create a new RSA key.  This key will encrypt a symmetric
 key,
        // which will then be imbedded in the XML document.  
        RSA rsaKey = new RSACryptoServiceProvider();


        try
        {
            // Encrypt the "creditcard" element.
            Encrypt(xmlDoc, "creditcard", rsaKey, "rsaKey");

            // Inspect the EncryptedKey element.
            InspectElement(xmlDoc);

            // Decrypt the "creditcard" element.
            Decrypt(xmlDoc, rsaKey, "rsaKey");

        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
        }
        finally
        {
            // Clear the RSA key.
            rsaKey.Clear();
        }

    }

    public static void Encrypt(XmlDocument
 Doc, string ElementToEncrypt, RSA Alg, string
 KeyName)
    {
        // Check the arguments.  
        if (Doc == null)
            throw new ArgumentNullException("Doc");
        if (ElementToEncrypt == null)
            throw new ArgumentNullException("ElementToEncrypt");
        if (Alg == null)
            throw new ArgumentNullException("Alg");

        ////////////////////////////////////////////////
        // Find the specified element in the XmlDocument
        // object and create a new XmlElemnt object.
        ////////////////////////////////////////////////

        XmlElement elementToEncrypt = Doc.GetElementsByTagName(ElementToEncrypt)[0]
 as XmlElement;

        // Throw an XmlException if the element was not found.
        if (elementToEncrypt == null)
        {
            throw new XmlException("The specified element
 was not found");

        }

        //////////////////////////////////////////////////
        // Create a new instance of the EncryptedXml class 
        // and use it to encrypt the XmlElement with the 
        // a new random symmetric key.
        //////////////////////////////////////////////////

        // Create a 256 bit Rijndael key.
        RijndaelManaged sessionKey = new RijndaelManaged();
        sessionKey.KeySize = 256;

        EncryptedXml eXml = new EncryptedXml();

        byte[] encryptedElement = eXml.EncryptData(elementToEncrypt, sessionKey,
 false);

        ////////////////////////////////////////////////
        // Construct an EncryptedData object and populate
        // it with the desired encryption information.
        ////////////////////////////////////////////////


        EncryptedData edElement = new EncryptedData();
        edElement.Type = EncryptedXml.XmlEncElementUrl;

        // Create an EncryptionMethod element so that the 
        // receiver knows which algorithm to use for decryption.

        edElement.EncryptionMethod = new EncryptionMethod(EncryptedXml.XmlEncAES256Url);

        // Encrypt the session key and add it to an EncryptedKey element.
        EncryptedKey ek = new EncryptedKey();

        byte[] encryptedKey = EncryptedXml.EncryptKey(sessionKey.Key, Alg, false);

        ek.CipherData = new CipherData(encryptedKey);

        ek.EncryptionMethod = new EncryptionMethod(EncryptedXml.XmlEncRSA15Url);

        // Save some more information about the key using
        // the EncryptionProperty element.  In this example,
        // we will save the value "LibVersion1".  You can
 save
        // anything you want here.

        // Create a new "EncryptionProperty" XmlElement object.
 
        XmlElement element =  new XmlDocument().CreateElement("EncryptionProperty",
 EncryptedXml.XmlEncNamespaceUrl);

        // Set the value of the EncryptionProperty" XmlElement
 object.
        element.InnerText = "LibVersion1";

        // Create the EncryptionProperty object using the XmlElement
 object. 
        EncryptionProperty encProp = new EncryptionProperty(element);

        // Add the EncryptionProperty object to the EncryptedData object.
        edElement.AddProperty(encProp);

        // Set the KeyInfo element to specify the
        // name of the RSA key.

        // Create a new KeyInfo element.
        edElement.KeyInfo = new KeyInfo();

        // Create a new KeyInfoName element.
        KeyInfoName kin = new KeyInfoName();

        // Specify a name for the key.
        kin.Value = KeyName;

        // Add the KeyInfoName element to the 
        // EncryptedKey object.
        ek.KeyInfo.AddClause(kin);

        // Add the encrypted key to the 
        // EncryptedData object.

        edElement.KeyInfo.AddClause(new KeyInfoEncryptedKey(ek));

        // Add the encrypted element data to the 
        // EncryptedData object.
        edElement.CipherData.CipherValue = encryptedElement;

        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        // Replace the element from the original XmlDocument
        // object with the EncryptedData element.
        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////

        EncryptedXml.ReplaceElement(elementToEncrypt, edElement, false);

    }

    public static void Decrypt(XmlDocument
 Doc, RSA Alg, string KeyName)
    {
        // Check the arguments.  
        if (Doc == null)
            throw new ArgumentNullException("Doc");
        if (Alg == null)
            throw new ArgumentNullException("Alg");
        if (KeyName == null)
            throw new ArgumentNullException("KeyName");

        // Create a new EncryptedXml object.
        EncryptedXml exml = new EncryptedXml(Doc);

        // Add a key-name mapping.
        // This method can only decrypt documents
        // that present the specified key name.
        exml.AddKeyNameMapping(KeyName, Alg);

        // Decrypt the element.
        exml.DecryptDocument();

    }

    static void InspectElement(XmlDocument
 Doc)
    {
        // Get the EncryptedData element from the XMLDocument object.
        XmlElement encryptedData = Doc.GetElementsByTagName("EncryptedData")[0]
 as XmlElement;

        // Create a new EncryptedData object.
        EncryptedData encData = new EncryptedData();

        // Load the XML from the document to
        // initialize the EncryptedData object.
        encData.LoadXml(encryptedData);

        // Display the properties.
        // Most values are Null by default.

        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.CipherData: " + encData.CipherData.GetXml().InnerXml);
        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.Encoding: " + encData.Encoding);
        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.EncryptionMethod: " + encData.EncryptionMethod.GetXml().InnerXml);

        EncryptionPropertyCollection encPropCollection = encData.EncryptionProperties;

        Console.WriteLine("Number of elements in the EncryptionPropertyCollection:
 " + encPropCollection.Count);
        //encPropCollection.

        foreach(EncryptionProperty encProp in
 encPropCollection)
        {
                Console.WriteLine("EncryptionProperty.ID: " + encProp.Id);
                Console.WriteLine("EncryptionProperty.PropertyElement: "
 + encProp.PropertyElement.InnerXml);
                Console.WriteLine("EncryptionProperty.Target: " + encProp.Target);
                 
        }

    

        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.Id: " + encData.Id);
        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.KeyInfo: " + encData.KeyInfo.GetXml().InnerXml);
        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.MimeType: " + encData.MimeType);
    }

}
継承階層継承階層
System.Object
  System.Security.Cryptography.Xml.EncryptionProperty
スレッド セーフスレッド セーフ
この型の public static (Visual Basic では Shared) メンバはすべて、スレッド セーフです。インスタンス メンバ場合は、スレッド セーフであるとは限りません。
プラットフォームプラットフォーム
バージョン情報バージョン情報
参照参照
関連項目
EncryptionProperty メンバ
System.Security.Cryptography.Xml 名前空間

EncryptionProperty コンストラクタ ()


EncryptionProperty コンストラクタ (XmlElement)

メモ : このコンストラクタは、.NET Framework version 2.0新しく追加されたものです。

XmlElement オブジェクト使用して EncryptionProperty クラス新しインスタンス初期化します。

名前空間: System.Security.Cryptography.Xml
アセンブリ: System.Security (system.security.dll 内)
構文構文

Public Sub New ( _
    elementProperty As XmlElement _
)
Dim elementProperty As XmlElement

Dim instance As New EncryptionProperty(elementProperty)
public EncryptionProperty (
    XmlElement elementProperty
)
public:
EncryptionProperty (
    XmlElement^ elementProperty
)
public EncryptionProperty (
    XmlElement elementProperty
)
public function EncryptionProperty (
    elementProperty : XmlElement
)

パラメータ

elementProperty

初期化使用する XmlElement オブジェクト

例外例外
例外種類条件

ArgumentNullException

elementProperty パラメータnull 参照 (Visual Basic では Nothing) です。

CryptographicException

elementProperty パラメータの LocalName プロパティが "EncryptionProperty" ではありません。

または

elementProperty パラメータの NamespaceURI プロパティが "http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#" ではありません。

使用例使用例

XML ドキュメント暗号化と復号化を行うコード例次に示します。このコード例では、EncryptedKey 要素についてのカスタム情報保持する EncryptionProperty オブジェクト作成しEncryptionProperty オブジェクトを EncryptedXml クラスの EncryptionPropertyCollection コレクション追加します最後にEncryptionProperty オブジェクトおよび EncryptionPropertyCollection コレクションに関する情報表示します

Imports System
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Security.Cryptography
Imports System.Security.Cryptography.Xml



Module Program

    Sub Main(ByVal args() As
 String)

        ' Create an XmlDocument object.
        Dim xmlDoc As New
 XmlDocument()

        ' Load an XML file into the XmlDocument object.
        Try
            xmlDoc.PreserveWhitespace = True
            xmlDoc.Load("test.xml")
        Catch e As Exception
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
        End Try

        ' Create a new RSA key.  This key will encrypt a symmetric key
,
        ' which will then be imbedded in the XML document.  
        Dim rsaKey As New
 RSACryptoServiceProvider()


        Try
            ' Encrypt the "creditcard" element.
            Encrypt(xmlDoc, "creditcard", rsaKey,
 "rsaKey")

            ' Inspect the EncryptedKey element.
            InspectElement(xmlDoc)

            ' Decrypt the "creditcard" element.
            Decrypt(xmlDoc, rsaKey, "rsaKey")

        Catch e As Exception
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
        Finally
            ' Clear the RSA key.
            rsaKey.Clear()
        End Try

    End Sub


    Sub Encrypt(ByVal Doc As
 XmlDocument, ByVal ElementToEncryptValue As
 String, ByVal Alg As RSA, ByVal KeyName As String)
        ' Check the arguments.  
        If Doc Is Nothing
 Then
            Throw New ArgumentNullException("Doc")
        End If
        If ElementToEncryptValue Is Nothing
 Then
            Throw New ArgumentNullException("ElementToEncrypt")
        End If
        If Alg Is Nothing
 Then
            Throw New ArgumentNullException("Alg")
        End If
        ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
        ' Find the specified element in the XmlDocument
        ' object and create a new XmlElemnt object.
        ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
        Dim elementToEncrypt As XmlElement
 = Doc.GetElementsByTagName(ElementToEncryptValue)(0)

        ' Throw an XmlException if the element was not found.
        If elementToEncrypt Is Nothing
 Then
            Throw New XmlException("The
 specified element was not found")
        End If

        ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
        ' Create a new instance of the EncryptedXml class 
        ' and use it to encrypt the XmlElement with the 
        ' a new random symmetric key.
        ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
        ' Create a 256 bit Rijndael key.
        Dim sessionKey As New
 RijndaelManaged()
        sessionKey.KeySize = 256

        Dim eXml As New
 EncryptedXml()

        Dim encryptedElement As Byte()
 = eXml.EncryptData(elementToEncrypt, sessionKey, False)

        ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
        ' Construct an EncryptedData object and populate
        ' it with the desired encryption information.
        ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

        Dim edElement As New
 EncryptedData()
        edElement.Type = EncryptedXml.XmlEncElementUrl

        ' Create an EncryptionMethod element so that the 
        ' receiver knows which algorithm to use for decryption.
        edElement.EncryptionMethod = New EncryptionMethod(EncryptedXml.XmlEncAES256Url)

        ' Encrypt the session key and add it to an EncryptedKey element.
        Dim ek As New EncryptedKey()

        Dim encryptedKey As Byte()
 = EncryptedXml.EncryptKey(sessionKey.Key, Alg, False)

        ek.CipherData = New CipherData(encryptedKey)

        ek.EncryptionMethod = New EncryptionMethod(EncryptedXml.XmlEncRSA15Url)

        ' Save some more information about the key using
        ' the EncryptionProperty element.  In this example,
        ' we will save the value "LibVersion1".  You can save
        ' anything you want here.
        ' Create a new "EncryptionProperty" XmlElement object.
 
        Dim element As XmlElement = New
 XmlDocument().CreateElement("EncryptionProperty",
 EncryptedXml.XmlEncNamespaceUrl)

        ' Set the value of the EncryptionProperty" XmlElement object.
        element.InnerText = "LibVersion1"

        ' Create the EncryptionProperty object using the XmlElement
 object. 
        Dim encProp As New
 EncryptionProperty(element)

        ' Add the EncryptionProperty object to the EncryptedData object.
        edElement.AddProperty(encProp)

        ' Set the KeyInfo element to specify the
        ' name of the RSA key.
        ' Create a new KeyInfo element.
        edElement.KeyInfo = New KeyInfo()

        ' Create a new KeyInfoName element.
        Dim kin As New KeyInfoName()

        ' Specify a name for the key.
        kin.Value = KeyName

        ' Add the KeyInfoName element to the 
        ' EncryptedKey object.
        ek.KeyInfo.AddClause(kin)

        ' Add the encrypted key to the 
        ' EncryptedData object.
        edElement.KeyInfo.AddClause(New KeyInfoEncryptedKey(ek))

        ' Add the encrypted element data to the 
        ' EncryptedData object.
        edElement.CipherData.CipherValue = encryptedElement

        ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
        ' Replace the element from the original XmlDocument
        ' object with the EncryptedData element.
        ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
        EncryptedXml.ReplaceElement(elementToEncrypt, edElement, False)

    End Sub


    Sub Decrypt(ByVal Doc As
 XmlDocument, ByVal Alg As RSA, ByVal
 KeyName As String)
        ' Check the arguments.  
        If Doc Is Nothing
 Then
            Throw New ArgumentNullException("Doc")
        End If
        If Alg Is Nothing
 Then
            Throw New ArgumentNullException("Alg")
        End If
        If KeyName Is Nothing
 Then
            Throw New ArgumentNullException("KeyName")
        End If
        ' Create a new EncryptedXml object.
        Dim exml As New
 EncryptedXml(Doc)

        ' Add a key-name mapping.
        ' This method can only decrypt documents
        ' that present the specified key name.
        exml.AddKeyNameMapping(KeyName, Alg)

        ' Decrypt the element.
        exml.DecryptDocument()

    End Sub


    Sub InspectElement(ByVal Doc As
 XmlDocument)
        ' Get the EncryptedData element from the XMLDocument object.
        Dim encryptedData As XmlElement = Doc.GetElementsByTagName("EncryptedData")(0)

        ' Create a new EncryptedData object.
        Dim encData As New
 EncryptedData()

        ' Load the XML from the document to
        ' initialize the EncryptedData object.
        encData.LoadXml(encryptedData)

        ' Display the properties.
        ' Most values are Null by default.
        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.CipherData: "
 + encData.CipherData.GetXml().InnerXml)
        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.Encoding: "
 + encData.Encoding)
        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.EncryptionMethod: "
 + encData.EncryptionMethod.GetXml().InnerXml)

        Dim encPropCollection As EncryptionPropertyCollection
 = encData.EncryptionProperties

        Console.WriteLine("Number of elements in the EncryptionPropertyCollection:
 " + encPropCollection.Count.ToString())
        'encPropCollection.
        Dim encProp As EncryptionProperty
        For Each encProp In
 encPropCollection
            Console.WriteLine("EncryptionProperty.ID: "
 + encProp.Id)
            Console.WriteLine("EncryptionProperty.PropertyElement:
 " + encProp.PropertyElement.InnerXml)
            Console.WriteLine("EncryptionProperty.Target: "
 + encProp.Target)
        Next encProp



        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.Id: " + encData.Id)
        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.KeyInfo: "
 + encData.KeyInfo.GetXml().InnerXml)
        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.MimeType: "
 + encData.MimeType)

    End Sub
End Module
using System;
using System.Xml;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Security.Cryptography.Xml;

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[]
 args)
    {

        // Create an XmlDocument object.
        XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();

        // Load an XML file into the XmlDocument object.
        try
        {
            xmlDoc.PreserveWhitespace = true;
            xmlDoc.Load("test.xml");
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
        }

        // Create a new RSA key.  This key will encrypt a symmetric
 key,
        // which will then be imbedded in the XML document.  
        RSA rsaKey = new RSACryptoServiceProvider();


        try
        {
            // Encrypt the "creditcard" element.
            Encrypt(xmlDoc, "creditcard", rsaKey, "rsaKey");

            // Inspect the EncryptedKey element.
            InspectElement(xmlDoc);

            // Decrypt the "creditcard" element.
            Decrypt(xmlDoc, rsaKey, "rsaKey");

        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
        }
        finally
        {
            // Clear the RSA key.
            rsaKey.Clear();
        }

    }

    public static void Encrypt(XmlDocument
 Doc, string ElementToEncrypt, RSA Alg, string
 KeyName)
    {
        // Check the arguments.  
        if (Doc == null)
            throw new ArgumentNullException("Doc");
        if (ElementToEncrypt == null)
            throw new ArgumentNullException("ElementToEncrypt");
        if (Alg == null)
            throw new ArgumentNullException("Alg");

        ////////////////////////////////////////////////
        // Find the specified element in the XmlDocument
        // object and create a new XmlElemnt object.
        ////////////////////////////////////////////////

        XmlElement elementToEncrypt = Doc.GetElementsByTagName(ElementToEncrypt)[0]
 as XmlElement;

        // Throw an XmlException if the element was not found.
        if (elementToEncrypt == null)
        {
            throw new XmlException("The specified element
 was not found");

        }

        //////////////////////////////////////////////////
        // Create a new instance of the EncryptedXml class 
        // and use it to encrypt the XmlElement with the 
        // a new random symmetric key.
        //////////////////////////////////////////////////

        // Create a 256 bit Rijndael key.
        RijndaelManaged sessionKey = new RijndaelManaged();
        sessionKey.KeySize = 256;

        EncryptedXml eXml = new EncryptedXml();

        byte[] encryptedElement = eXml.EncryptData(elementToEncrypt, sessionKey,
 false);

        ////////////////////////////////////////////////
        // Construct an EncryptedData object and populate
        // it with the desired encryption information.
        ////////////////////////////////////////////////


        EncryptedData edElement = new EncryptedData();
        edElement.Type = EncryptedXml.XmlEncElementUrl;

        // Create an EncryptionMethod element so that the 
        // receiver knows which algorithm to use for decryption.

        edElement.EncryptionMethod = new EncryptionMethod(EncryptedXml.XmlEncAES256Url);

        // Encrypt the session key and add it to an EncryptedKey element.
        EncryptedKey ek = new EncryptedKey();

        byte[] encryptedKey = EncryptedXml.EncryptKey(sessionKey.Key, Alg, false);

        ek.CipherData = new CipherData(encryptedKey);

        ek.EncryptionMethod = new EncryptionMethod(EncryptedXml.XmlEncRSA15Url);

        // Save some more information about the key using
        // the EncryptionProperty element.  In this example,
        // we will save the value "LibVersion1".  You can
 save
        // anything you want here.

        // Create a new "EncryptionProperty" XmlElement object.
 
        XmlElement element =  new XmlDocument().CreateElement("EncryptionProperty",
 EncryptedXml.XmlEncNamespaceUrl);

        // Set the value of the EncryptionProperty" XmlElement
 object.
        element.InnerText = "LibVersion1";

        // Create the EncryptionProperty object using the XmlElement
 object. 
        EncryptionProperty encProp = new EncryptionProperty(element);

        // Add the EncryptionProperty object to the EncryptedData object.
        edElement.AddProperty(encProp);

        // Set the KeyInfo element to specify the
        // name of the RSA key.

        // Create a new KeyInfo element.
        edElement.KeyInfo = new KeyInfo();

        // Create a new KeyInfoName element.
        KeyInfoName kin = new KeyInfoName();

        // Specify a name for the key.
        kin.Value = KeyName;

        // Add the KeyInfoName element to the 
        // EncryptedKey object.
        ek.KeyInfo.AddClause(kin);

        // Add the encrypted key to the 
        // EncryptedData object.

        edElement.KeyInfo.AddClause(new KeyInfoEncryptedKey(ek));

        // Add the encrypted element data to the 
        // EncryptedData object.
        edElement.CipherData.CipherValue = encryptedElement;

        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        // Replace the element from the original XmlDocument
        // object with the EncryptedData element.
        ////////////////////////////////////////////////////

        EncryptedXml.ReplaceElement(elementToEncrypt, edElement, false);

    }

    public static void Decrypt(XmlDocument
 Doc, RSA Alg, string KeyName)
    {
        // Check the arguments.  
        if (Doc == null)
            throw new ArgumentNullException("Doc");
        if (Alg == null)
            throw new ArgumentNullException("Alg");
        if (KeyName == null)
            throw new ArgumentNullException("KeyName");

        // Create a new EncryptedXml object.
        EncryptedXml exml = new EncryptedXml(Doc);

        // Add a key-name mapping.
        // This method can only decrypt documents
        // that present the specified key name.
        exml.AddKeyNameMapping(KeyName, Alg);

        // Decrypt the element.
        exml.DecryptDocument();

    }

    static void InspectElement(XmlDocument
 Doc)
    {
        // Get the EncryptedData element from the XMLDocument object.
        XmlElement encryptedData = Doc.GetElementsByTagName("EncryptedData")[0]
 as XmlElement;

        // Create a new EncryptedData object.
        EncryptedData encData = new EncryptedData();

        // Load the XML from the document to
        // initialize the EncryptedData object.
        encData.LoadXml(encryptedData);

        // Display the properties.
        // Most values are Null by default.

        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.CipherData: " + encData.CipherData.GetXml().InnerXml);
        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.Encoding: " + encData.Encoding);
        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.EncryptionMethod: " + encData.EncryptionMethod.GetXml().InnerXml);

        EncryptionPropertyCollection encPropCollection = encData.EncryptionProperties;

        Console.WriteLine("Number of elements in the EncryptionPropertyCollection:
 " + encPropCollection.Count);
        //encPropCollection.

        foreach(EncryptionProperty encProp in
 encPropCollection)
        {
                Console.WriteLine("EncryptionProperty.ID: " + encProp.Id);
                Console.WriteLine("EncryptionProperty.PropertyElement: "
 + encProp.PropertyElement.InnerXml);
                Console.WriteLine("EncryptionProperty.Target: " + encProp.Target);
                 
        }

    

        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.Id: " + encData.Id);
        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.KeyInfo: " + encData.KeyInfo.GetXml().InnerXml);
        Console.WriteLine("EncryptedData.MimeType: " + encData.MimeType);
    }

}
プラットフォームプラットフォーム
バージョン情報バージョン情報
参照参照
関連項目
EncryptionProperty クラス
EncryptionProperty メンバ
System.Security.Cryptography.Xml 名前空間

EncryptionProperty コンストラクタ

EncryptionProperty クラス新しインスタンス初期化します。
オーバーロードの一覧オーバーロードの一覧

名前 説明
EncryptionProperty () EncryptionProperty クラス新しインスタンス初期化します。
EncryptionProperty (XmlElement) XmlElement オブジェクト使用して EncryptionProperty クラス新しインスタンス初期化します。
参照参照

関連項目

EncryptionProperty クラス
EncryptionProperty メンバ
System.Security.Cryptography.Xml 名前空間

EncryptionProperty プロパティ


パブリック プロパティパブリック プロパティ

  名前 説明
パブリック プロパティ Id 現在の EncryptionProperty オブジェクトID取得します
パブリック プロパティ PropertyElement EncryptionProperty オブジェクトを表す XmlElement オブジェクト取得または設定します
パブリック プロパティ Target EncryptionProperty オブジェクトターゲット取得します
参照参照

関連項目

EncryptionProperty クラス
System.Security.Cryptography.Xml 名前空間

EncryptionProperty メソッド


パブリック メソッドパブリック メソッド

プロテクト メソッドプロテクト メソッド
参照参照

関連項目

EncryptionProperty クラス
System.Security.Cryptography.Xml 名前空間

EncryptionProperty メンバ

XML 暗号化使用する <EncryptionProperty> 要素表します。このクラス継承できません。

EncryptionProperty データ型公開されるメンバを以下の表に示します


パブリック コンストラクタパブリック コンストラクタ
  名前 説明
パブリック メソッド EncryptionProperty オーバーロードされます。 EncryptionProperty クラス新しインスタンス初期化します。
パブリック プロパティパブリック プロパティ
  名前 説明
パブリック プロパティ Id 現在の EncryptionProperty オブジェクトID取得します
パブリック プロパティ PropertyElement EncryptionProperty オブジェクトを表す XmlElement オブジェクト取得または設定します
パブリック プロパティ Target EncryptionProperty オブジェクトターゲット取得します
パブリック メソッドパブリック メソッド
プロテクト メソッドプロテクト メソッド
参照参照

関連項目

EncryptionProperty クラス
System.Security.Cryptography.Xml 名前空間


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