節口綱
(剣尾綱 から転送)
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 (2023/12/25 03:34 UTC 版)
節口綱（せっこうこう）、腿口綱（たいこうこう）、またはメロストマ綱[3]（学名: Merostomata）は、鋏角類に属する節足動物の分類群（綱）の1つ。構成種は節口類・腿口類[3]（merostome[4]）と総称される。カブトガニ類・ウミサソリ類などが含まれ、縁辺部が広げた背甲を特徴とする[5]。
注釈
出典
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Dunlop, J. A., Penney, D. & Jekel, D. 2020. A summary list of fossil spiders and their relatives. In World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch, version 20.5
- ^ a b c d e Ballesteros, Jesús A; Santibáñez-López, Carlos E; Baker, Caitlin M; Benavides, Ligia R; Cunha, Tauana J; Gainett, Guilherme; Ontano, Andrew Z; Setton, Emily V W et al. (2022-02-01). “Comprehensive Species Sampling and Sophisticated Algorithmic Approaches Refute the Monophyly of Arachnida”. Molecular Biology and Evolution 39 (2): msac021. doi:10.1093/molbev/msac021. ISSN 1537-1719.
- ^ a b 小項目事典, ブリタニカ国際大百科事典. “腿口類(たいこうるい)とは - コトバンク”. コトバンク. 2018年11月11日閲覧。
- ^ a b c Eldredge, Niles; Smith, LeGrande (1974) (英語). Revision of the suborder Synziphosurina (Chelicerata, Merostomata) : with remarks on merostome phylogeny. American Museum novitates ; no. 2543.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Garwood, Russell J.; Dunlop, Jason (2014-11-13). “Three-dimensional reconstruction and the phylogeny of extinct chelicerate orders” (英語). PeerJ 2: e641. doi:10.7717/peerj.641. ISSN 2167-8359.
- ^ “Virtual museum - Merostomata (Merostomates)”. muzeum.geology.cz. 2018年11月18日閲覧。
- ^ Tudge, Colin (2002) (英語). The Variety of Life: A Survey and a Celebration of All the Creatures that Have Ever Lived. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198604266
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Lamsdell, James C. (2013). “Revised systematics of Palaeozoic ‘horseshoe crabs’ and the myth of monophyletic Xiphosura” (英語). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 167 (1): 1–27. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2012.00874.x. ISSN 0024-4082.
- ^ a b c Aria, Cédric; Caron, Jean-Bernard (2017-12-21). “Mandibulate convergence in an armoured Cambrian stem chelicerate”. BMC Evolutionary Biology 17 (1): 261. doi:10.1186/s12862-017-1088-7. ISSN 1471-2148. PMC 5738823. PMID 29262772.
- ^ Dunlop, Jason A. (2019-01). “Miniaturisation in Chelicerata” (英語). Arthropod Structure & Development 48: 20–34. doi:10.1016/j.asd.2018.10.002.
- ^ a b Braddy, Simon J; Poschmann, Markus; Tetlie, O. Erik (2008-02-23). “Giant claw reveals the largest ever arthropod”. Biology Letters 4 (1): 106–109. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2007.0491. ISSN 1744-9561. PMC 2412931. PMID 18029297.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag A., Dunlop, Jason; C., Lamsdell, James (2017). “Segmentation and tagmosis in Chelicerata” (英語). Arthropod Structure & Development 46 (3). ISSN 1467-8039.
- ^ a b Haug, Carolin (2020-08-13). “The evolution of feeding within Euchelicerata: data from the fossil groups Eurypterida and Trigonotarbida illustrate possible evolutionary pathways” (英語). PeerJ 8: e9696. doi:10.7717/peerj.9696. ISSN 2167-8359.
- ^ Selden, Paul A. (1981). “Functional morphology of the prosoma of Baltoeurypterus tetragonophthalmus (Fischer) (Chelicerata: Eurypterida)” (英語). Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences 72 (1): 9–48. doi:10.1017/S0263593300003217. ISSN 0263-5933.
- ^ Shultz, J. (2001). GROSS MUSCULAR ANATOMY OF LIMULUS POLYPHEMUS (XIPHOSURA, CHELICERATA) AND ITS BEARING ON EVOLUTION IN THE ARACHNIDA. doi:10.1636/0161-8202(2001)029[0283:GMAOLP]2.0.CO;2.
- ^ a b c Shultz, Jeffrey W. (2007-06-01). “A phylogenetic analysis of the arachnid orders based on morphological characters” (英語). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 150 (2): 221–265. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00284.x. ISSN 0024-4082.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y 節足動物の多様性と系統. 石川 良輔 (著, 編集), 馬渡 峻輔 (監修), 岩槻 邦男 (監修). 東京: 裳華房. (2008). ISBN 978-4-7853-5829-7. OCLC 676535371
- ^ a b Tetlie, O. Erik (2007-09-03). “Distribution and dispersal history of Eurypterida (Chelicerata)” (英語). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 252 (3): 557–574. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2007.05.011. ISSN 0031-0182.
- ^ Lamsdell, James C. (2016-03). Zhang, Xi-Guang. ed. “Horseshoe crab phylogeny and independent colonizations of fresh water: ecological invasion as a driver for morphological innovation” (英語). Palaeontology 59 (2): 181–194. doi:10.1111/pala.12220.
- ^ a b Bicknell, Russell D. C.; Pates, Stephen (2020). “Pictorial Atlas of Fossil and Extant Horseshoe Crabs, With Focus on Xiphosurida” (English). Frontiers in Earth Science 8. doi:10.3389/feart.2020.00098. ISSN 2296-6463.
- ^ Lamsdell, James C.; McCoy, Victoria E.; Perron-Feller, Opal A.; Hopkins, Melanie J. (2020-11-02). “Air Breathing in an Exceptionally Preserved 340-Million-Year-Old Sea Scorpion” (English). Current Biology 30 (21): 4316–4321.e2. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2020.08.034. ISSN 0960-9822. PMID 32916114.
- ^ Woodward, Henry (1866). A monograph of the British fossil Crustacea, belonging to the order Merostomata.. London,: Printed for the Palæontographical Society,. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.53733
- ^ Heymons, R. (1901年1月1日). “Die Entwicklungsgeschichte der Scolopender” (ドイツ語). www.schweizerbart.de. 2020年11月30日閲覧。
- ^ a b Weygoldt, P.; Paulus, H. F. (1979). “Untersuchungen zur Morphologie, Taxonomie und Phylogenie der Chelicerata1 II. Cladogramme und die Entfaltung der Chelicerata” (英語). Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 17 (3): 177–200. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0469.1979.tb00699.x. ISSN 1439-0469.
- ^ a b Shultz, Jeffrey W. (1990). “Evolutionary Morphology and Phylogeny of Araghnida” (英語). Cladistics 6 (1): 1–38. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.1990.tb00523.x. ISSN 1096-0031.
- ^ Ortega-Hernández, Javier; Legg, David A.; Braddy, Simon J. (2012-08-15). “The phylogeny of aglaspidid arthropods and the internal relationships within Artiopoda” (英語). Cladistics 29 (1): 15–45. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2012.00413.x. ISSN 0748-3007.
- ^ 小項目事典, ブリタニカ国際大百科事典. “カブトガニ類(カブトガニるい)とは - コトバンク”. コトバンク. 2018年11月15日閲覧。
- ^ 第２版,日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ), ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典,デジタル大辞泉,世界大百科事典. “剣尾類(けんびるい)とは - コトバンク”. コトバンク. 2018年11月15日閲覧。
- ^ The oldest horseshoe crab: A new xiphosurid from Late Ordovician Konservat-Lagerstatten deposits, Manitoba, Canada
- ^ “(PDF) A new Ordovician arthropod from the Winneshiek Lagerstätte of Iowa (USA) reveals the ground plan of eurypterids and chasmataspidids” (英語). ResearchGate. 2018年11月18日閲覧。
- ^ a b Dolejš, Petr; Vaňousová, Kateřina (2015-06-01). A collection of horseshoe crabs (Chelicerata: Xiphosura) in the National Museum, Prague (Czech Republic) and a review of their immunological importance. 49. pp. 1–9. doi:10.5431/aramit4901.
- ^ ondrej.zicha(at)gmail.com, Ondrej Zicha;. “BioLib: Biological library” (チェコ語). www.biolib.cz. 2018年11月10日閲覧。
- ^ “(PDF) Diet and food preferences of the adult horseshoe crab Limulus polyphemus in Delaware Bay, New Jersey, USA” (英語). ResearchGate. 2018年11月15日閲覧。
- ^ “Horseshoe Crabs, Limulus polyphemus”. MarineBio.org. 2018年11月15日閲覧。
- ^ a b Lamsdell, James C.; Gunderson, Gerald O.; Meyer, Ronald C. (2019-01-08). “A common arthropod from the Late Ordovician Big Hill Lagerstätte (Michigan) reveals an unexpected ecological diversity within Chasmataspidida”. BMC Evolutionary Biology 19 (1): 8. doi:10.1186/s12862-018-1329-4. ISSN 1471-2148.
- ^ a b c d e f g Jason A. Dunlop, Lyall I. Anderson & Simon J. Braddy (2004). “A redescription of Chasmataspis laurencii Caster & Brooks (Chelicerata: Chasmataspidida) from the Middle Ordovician of Tennessee, USA, with remarks on chasmataspid phylogeny” (PDF). Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences 94 (4): 207–225. doi:10.1017/S0263593300000626.
- ^ Dunlop, Jason A. (2002) (英語). Arthropods from the Lower Devonian Severnaya Zemlya Formation of October Revolution Island (Russia).
- ^ Marshall, David J.; Lamsdell, James C.; Shpinev, Evgeniy; Braddy, Simon J. (2014). “A diverse chasmataspidid (Arthropoda: Chelicerata) fauna from the Early Devonian (Lochkovian) of Siberia” (英語). Palaeontology 57 (3): 631–655. doi:10.1111/pala.12080. ISSN 1475-4983.
- ^ Lamsdell, James C. (2019-11-04). “A chasmataspidid affinity for the putative xiphosuran Kiaeria Størmer, 1934” (英語). PalZ. doi:10.1007/s12542-019-00493-8. ISSN 1867-6812.
- ^ Selden, Paul A.; Lamsdell, James C.; Qi, Liu (2015). “An unusual euchelicerate linking horseshoe crabs and eurypterids, from the Lower Devonian (Lochkovian) of Yunnan, China” (英語). Zoologica Scripta 44 (6): 645–652. doi:10.1111/zsc.12124. ISSN 1463-6409.
- ^ Lamsdell, James C.; Briggs, Derek E. G.; Liu, Huaibao P.; Witzke, Brian J.; McKay, Robert M. (2015-10). “A new Ordovician arthropod from the Winneshiek Lagerstätte of Iowa (USA) reveals the ground plan of eurypterids and chasmataspidids” (英語). The Science of Nature 102 (9-10): 63. doi:10.1007/s00114-015-1312-5. ISSN 0028-1042.
- ^ Lamsdell, James C. (2016-03). Zhang, Xi-Guang. ed. “Horseshoe crab phylogeny and independent colonizations of fresh water: ecological invasion as a driver for morphological innovation” (英語). Palaeontology 59 (2): 181–194. doi:10.1111/pala.12220.
[続きの解説]
- 節口綱のページへのリンク
