DataList.OnDeleteCommand メソッドとは何？わかりやすく解説 Weblio辞書

すべての辞書から再検索する

.NET Framework クラスライブラリリファレンス

索引トップ用語の索引ランキング

DataList.OnDeleteCommand メソッド

DeleteCommand イベントを発生させます。この機能により、イベントのカスタムハンドラを作成できます。

名前空間: System.Web.UI.WebControls
アセンブリ: System.Web (system.web.dll 内)
構文

Visual Basic (宣言)

Protected Overridable Sub
 OnDeleteCommand ( _
    e As DataListCommandEventArgs _
)

Visual Basic (使用法)

Dim e As DataListCommandEventArgs

Me.OnDeleteCommand(e)

protected virtual void OnDeleteCommand (
    DataListCommandEventArgs e
)

C++

protected:
virtual void OnDeleteCommand (
    DataListCommandEventArgs^ e
)

protected void OnDeleteCommand (
    DataListCommandEventArgs e
)

JScript

protected function OnDeleteCommand (
    e : DataListCommandEventArgs
)

パラメータ

e: イベントデータを格納している DataListCommandEventArgs。

解説

OnDeleteCommand メソッドを使用して DeleteCommand イベントのカスタムハンドラを提供します。

DeleteCommand イベントは、DataList コントロールの項目に対して Delete ボタンがクリックされたときに発生します。

DeleteCommand イベントの典型的なハンドラはデータソースから選択した項目を削除し、データを DataList コントロールに再連結します。

イベントが発生すると、デリゲートを使用してイベントハンドラが呼び出されます。詳細については、「方法 : Web フォームアプリケーションでイベントを利用する」を参照してください。

OnDeleteCommand メソッドを使用すると、デリゲートを結び付けずに、派生クラスでイベントを処理することもできます。派生クラスでイベントを処理する場合は、この手法をお勧めします。

継承時の注意 派生クラスで OnDeleteCommand をオーバーライドする場合は、登録されているデリゲートがイベントを受け取ることができるように、基本クラスの OnDeleteCommand メソッドを呼び出してください。

使用例

DeleteCommand イベントのハンドラを指定およびコーディングする方法を次のコード例に示します。この例では、Delete ボタンをクリックすると DataList コントロール内の選択された項目が削除されます。

メモ
次のコードサンプルはシングルファイルコードモデルを使用しており、分離コードファイルに直接コピーされた場合は正常に動作しない可能性があります。このコードサンプルは、拡張子が .aspx の空のテキストファイルにコピーする必要があります。Web フォームのコードモデルの詳細については、「ASP.NET Web ページのコードモデル」を参照してください。

メモ

次のコードサンプルはシングルファイルコードモデルを使用しており、分離コードファイルに直接コピーされた場合は正常に動作しない可能性があります。このコードサンプルは、拡張子が .aspx の空のテキストファイルにコピーする必要があります。Web フォームのコードモデルの詳細については、「ASP.NET Web ページのコードモデル」を参照してください。

Visual Basic

<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True"
 %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data"
 %>

<html>
<head>

   <script runat="server">

      ' The Cart and CartView objects temporarily store the data source
      ' for the DataList control while the page is being processed.
      Dim Cart As DataTable = New
 DataTable()
      Dim CartView As DataView
 
      Sub Page_Load(sende As Object,
 e As EventArgs) 
 
         ' With a database, use an select query to retrieve the data.
         ' Because the data source in this example is an in-memory
         ' DataTable, retrieve the data from session state if it exists;
         ' otherwise, create the data source.
         GetSource()

         ' The DataGrid control maintains state between posts to the
 server;
         ' it only needs to be bound to a data source the first time
 the
         ' page is loaded or when the data source is updated.
         If Not IsPostBack Then

            BindList()

         End If
                   
      End Sub

      Sub BindList() 

         ' Set the data source and bind to the DataList control.
         ItemsList.DataSource = CartView
         ItemsList.DataBind()

      End Sub

      Sub GetSource()

         ' For this example, the data source is a DataTable that
         ' is stored in session state. If the data source does not exist
,
         ' create it; otherwise, load the data.
         If Session("ShoppingCart")
 Is Nothing Then 

            ' Create the sample data.
            Dim dr As DataRow  
 
            ' Define the columns of the table.
            Cart.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Qty",
 GetType(Int32)))
            Cart.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Item",
 GetType(String)))
            Cart.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Price",
 GetType(Double)))

            ' Store the table in session state to persist its values
            ' between posts to the server.
            Session("ShoppingCart") = Cart
             
            ' Populate the DataTable with sample data.
            Dim i As Integer

            For i = 1 To 9 
            
               dr = Cart.NewRow()
               If (i Mod 2) <> 0 Then

                  dr(0) = 2
               
               Else
               
                  dr(0) = 1
               
               End If

               dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
               dr(2) = (1.23 * (i + 1))
               Cart.Rows.Add(dr)
            
            Next i

         Else

            ' Retrieve the sample data from session state.
            Cart = CType(Session("ShoppingCart"),
 DataTable)

         End If         
 
         ' Create a DataView and specify the field to sort by.
         CartView = New DataView(Cart)
         CartView.Sort="Item"

         Return

      End Sub

      Sub Edit_Command(sender As Object,
 e As DataListCommandEventArgs) 

         ' Set the EditItemIndex property to the index of the item clicked
         ' in the DataList control to enable editing for that item.
 Be sure
         ' to rebind the DataList to the data source to refresh the
 control.
         ItemsList.EditItemIndex = e.Item.ItemIndex
         BindList()

      End Sub

      Sub Cancel_Command(sender As Object,
 e As DataListCommandEventArgs) 

         ' Set the EditItemIndex property to -1 to exit editing mode.
 Be sure
         ' to rebind the DataList to the data source to refresh the
 control.
         ItemsList.EditItemIndex = -1
         BindList()

      End Sub

      Sub Delete_Command(sender As Object,
 e As DataListCommandEventArgs) 

         ' Retrieve the name of the item to remove.
         Dim item As String
 = (CType(e.Item.FindControl("ItemLabel"), Label)).Text

         ' Filter the CartView for the selected item and remove it from
         ' the data source.
         CartView.RowFilter = "Item='" & item & "'"
         If CartView.Count > 0 Then 
       
            CartView.Delete(0)
         
         End If
         CartView.RowFilter = ""

         ' Set the EditItemIndex property to -1 to exit editing mode.
 Be sure 
         ' to rebind the DataList to the data source to refresh the
 control.
         ItemsList.EditItemIndex = -1
         BindList()

      End Sub

      Sub Update_Command(sender As Object,
 e As DataListCommandEventArgs) 

         ' Retrieve the updated values from the selected item.
         Dim item As String
 = _
             (CType(e.Item.FindControl("ItemLabel"),
 Label)).Text
         Dim qty As String
 = _
             (CType(e.Item.FindControl("QtyTextBox"),
 TextBox)).Text
         Dim price As String
 = _
             (CType(e.Item.FindControl("PriceTextBox"),
 TextBox)).Text

         ' With a database, use an update command to update the data.
         ' Because the data source in this example is an in-memory 
         ' DataTable, delete the old row and replace it with a new one.

         ' Filter the CartView for the selected item and remove it from
 
         ' the data source.
         CartView.RowFilter = "Item='" & item & "'"
         If CartView.Count > 0 Then 
       
            CartView.Delete(0)
         
         End If
         CartView.RowFilter = ""

         ' ***************************************************************
         ' Insert data validation code here. Make sure to validate the
         ' values entered by the user before converting to the appropriate
         ' data types and updating the data source.
         ' ***************************************************************

         ' Add a new entry to replace the previous item.
         Dim dr As DataRow = Cart.NewRow()
         dr(0) = qty
         dr(1) = item
         ' If necessary, remove the '$' character from the price before
 
         ' converting the price to a Double.
         If price.Chars(0) = "$"
 Then

            dr(2) = Convert.ToDouble(price.Substring(1))

         Else

            dr(2) = Convert.ToDouble(price)
         
         End If

         Cart.Rows.Add(dr)

         ' Set the EditItemIndex property to -1 to exit editing mode.
 
         ' Be sure to rebind the DataList to the data source to refresh
 
         ' the control.
         ItemsList.EditItemIndex = -1
         BindList()

      End Sub

   </script>

</head>
<body>

   <form runat=server>

      <h3>DataList Edit Example</h3>

      Click <b>Edit</b> to edit the values of
 the item.

      <br><br>
       
      <asp:DataList id="ItemsList"
           GridLines="Both"
           RepeatColumns="3"
           RepeatDirection="Horizontal"
           CellPadding="3"
           CellSpacing="0"
           OnEditCommand="Edit_Command"
           OnUpdateCommand="Update_Command"
           OnDeleteCommand="Delete_Command"
           OnCancelCommand="Cancel_Command"
           runat="server">

         <HeaderStyle BackColor="#aaaadd">
         </HeaderStyle>

         <AlternatingItemStyle BackColor="Gainsboro">
         </AlternatingItemStyle>

         <EditItemStyle BackColor="yellow">
         </EditItemStyle>

         <HeaderTemplate>

            Items

         </HeaderTemplate>
         
         <ItemTemplate>

            Item:
            <%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Item")
 %> 

            <br>

            Quantity:
            <%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Qty")
 %>

            <br>

            Price:
            <%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Price",
 "{0:c}") %>

            <br>

            <asp:LinkButton id="EditButton" 
                 Text="Edit" 
                 CommandName="Edit"
                 runat="server"/>

         </ItemTemplate>
              
         <EditItemTemplate>

            Item:
            <asp:Label id="ItemLabel" 
                 Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Item")
 %>' 
                 runat="server"/>

            <br>

            Quantity:
            <asp:TextBox id="QtyTextBox" 
                 Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Qty")
 %>' 
                 runat="server"/>

            <br>

            Price:
            <asp:TextBox id="PriceTextBox" 
                 Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Price",
 "{0:c}") %>' 
                 runat="server"/>

            <br>

            <asp:LinkButton id="UpdateButton" 
                 Text="Update" 
                 CommandName="Update" 
                 runat="server"/>

            <asp:LinkButton id="DeleteButton" 
                 Text="Delete" 
                 CommandName="Delete" 
                 runat="server"/>

            <asp:LinkButton id="CancelButton" 
                 Text="Cancel" 
                 CommandName="Cancel" 
                 runat="server"/>

         </EditItemTemplate>

      </asp:DataList>

   </form>

</body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>

<html>
<head>

   <script runat="server">

      // The Cart and CartView objects temporarily store the data source
      // for the DataList control while the page is being processed.
      DataTable Cart = new DataTable();
      DataView CartView;   
 
      void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e) 
      {
 
         // With a database, use an select query to retrieve the data.
 
         // Because the data source in this example is an in-memory
         // DataTable, retrieve the data from session state if it exists;
         // otherwise, create the data source.
         GetSource();

         // The DataList control maintains state between posts to the
 server;
         // it only needs to be bound to a data source the first time
 the
         // page is loaded or when the data source is updated.
         if (!IsPostBack)
         {

            BindList();

         }
                   
      }

      void BindList() 
      {

         // Set the data source and bind to the DataList control.
         ItemsList.DataSource = CartView;
         ItemsList.DataBind();

      }

      void GetSource()
      {

         // For this example, the data source is a DataTable that 
         // is stored in session state. If the data source does not
 exist,
         // create it; otherwise, load the data.
         if (Session["ShoppingCart"] == null)
 
         {     

            // Create the sample data.
            DataRow dr;  
 
            // Define the columns of the table.
            Cart.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Qty", typeof(Int32)));
            Cart.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Item",
 typeof(String)));
            Cart.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Price",
 typeof(Double)));

            // Store the table in session state to persist its values
 
            // between posts to the server.
            Session["ShoppingCart"] = Cart;
             
            // Populate the DataTable with sample data.
            for (int i = 1; i <= 9; i++)
 
            {
               dr = Cart.NewRow();
               if (i % 2 != 0)
               {
                  dr[0] = 2;
               }
               else
               {
                  dr[0] = 1;
               }
               dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
               dr[2] = (1.23 * (i + 1));
               Cart.Rows.Add(dr);
            }

         } 

         else
         {

            // Retrieve the sample data from session state.
            Cart = (DataTable)Session["ShoppingCart"];

         }         
 
         // Create a DataView and specify the field to sort by.
         CartView = new DataView(Cart);
         CartView.Sort="Item";

         return;

      }

      void Edit_Command(Object sender, DataListCommandEventArgs
 e) 
      {

         // Set the EditItemIndex property to the index of the item
 clicked
         // in the DataList control to enable editing for that item.
 Be sure
         // to rebind the DataList to the data source to refresh the
 control.
         ItemsList.EditItemIndex = e.Item.ItemIndex;
         BindList();

      }

      void Cancel_Command(Object sender, DataListCommandEventArgs
 e) 
      {

         // Set the EditItemIndex property to -1 to exit editing mode.
 Be sure
         // to rebind the DataList to the data source to refresh the
 control.
         ItemsList.EditItemIndex = -1;
         BindList();

      }

      void Delete_Command(Object sender, DataListCommandEventArgs
 e) 
      { 

         // Retrieve the name of the item to remove.
         String item = ((Label)e.Item.FindControl("ItemLabel")).Text;

         // Filter the CartView for the selected item and remove it
 from
         // the data source.
         CartView.RowFilter = "Item='" + item + "'";
         if (CartView.Count > 0) 
         {
            CartView.Delete(0);
         }
         CartView.RowFilter = "";

         // Set the EditItemIndex property to -1 to exit editing mode.
 Be sure
         // to rebind the DataList to the data source to refresh the
 control.
         ItemsList.EditItemIndex = -1;
         BindList();

      }

      void Update_Command(Object sender, DataListCommandEventArgs
 e) 
      {

         // Retrieve the updated values from the selected item.
         String item = ((Label)e.Item.FindControl("ItemLabel")).Text;
         String qty = ((TextBox)e.Item.FindControl("QtyTextBox")).Text;
         String price = ((TextBox)e.Item.FindControl("PriceTextBox")).Text;

         // With a database, use an update command to update the data.
         // Because the data source in this example is an in-memory
 
         // DataTable, delete the old row and replace it with a new
 one.

         // Filter the CartView for the selected item and remove it
 from
         // the data source.
         CartView.RowFilter = "Item='" + item + "'";
         if (CartView.Count > 0)
         {
            CartView.Delete(0);
         }
         CartView.RowFilter = "";

         // ***************************************************************
         // Insert data validation code here. Make sure to validate
 the
         // values entered by the user before converting to the appropriate
         // data types and updating the data source.
         // ***************************************************************

         // Add a new entry to replace the previous item.
         DataRow dr = Cart.NewRow();
         dr[0] = qty;
         dr[1] = item;
         // If necessary, remove the '$' character from the price before
         // converting the price to a Double.
         if(price[0] == '$')
         {
            dr[2] = Convert.ToDouble(price.Substring(1));
         }
         else
         {
            dr[2] = Convert.ToDouble(price);
         }
         Cart.Rows.Add(dr);

         // Set the EditItemIndex property to -1 to exit editing mode.
 
         // Be sure to rebind the DataList to the data source to refresh
         // the control.
         ItemsList.EditItemIndex = -1;
         BindList();

      }

   </script>

</head>
<body>

   <form runat=server>

      <h3>DataList Edit Example</h3>

      Click <b>Edit</b> to edit the values of the item.

      <br><br>
       
      <asp:DataList id="ItemsList"
           GridLines="Both"
           RepeatColumns="3"
           RepeatDirection="Horizontal"
           CellPadding="3"
           CellSpacing="0"
           OnEditCommand="Edit_Command"
           OnUpdateCommand="Update_Command"
           OnDeleteCommand="Delete_Command"
           OnCancelCommand="Cancel_Command"
           runat="server">

         <HeaderStyle BackColor="#aaaadd">
         </HeaderStyle>

         <AlternatingItemStyle BackColor="Gainsboro">
         </AlternatingItemStyle>

         <EditItemStyle BackColor="yellow">
         </EditItemStyle>

         <HeaderTemplate>

            Items

         </HeaderTemplate>
         
         <ItemTemplate>

            Item:
            <%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Item") %> 

            <br>

            Quantity:
            <%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Qty") %>

            <br>

            Price:
            <%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Price", "{0:c}")
 %>

            <br>

            <asp:LinkButton id="EditButton" 
                 Text="Edit" 
                 CommandName="Edit"
                 runat="server"/>

         </ItemTemplate>
              
         <EditItemTemplate>

            Item:
            <asp:Label id="ItemLabel" 
                 Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Item")
 %>' 
                 runat="server"/>

            <br>

            Quantity:
            <asp:TextBox id="QtyTextBox" 
                 Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Qty")
 %>' 
                 runat="server"/>

            <br>

            Price:
            <asp:TextBox id="PriceTextBox" 
                 Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Price",
 "{0:c}") %>' 
                 runat="server"/>

            <br>

            <asp:LinkButton id="UpdateButton" 
                 Text="Update" 
                 CommandName="Update" 
                 runat="server"/>

            <asp:LinkButton id="DeleteButton" 
                 Text="Delete" 
                 CommandName="Delete" 
                 runat="server"/>

            <asp:LinkButton id="CancelButton" 
                 Text="Cancel" 
                 CommandName="Cancel" 
                 runat="server"/>

         </EditItemTemplate>

      </asp:DataList>

   </form>

</body>
</html>

Visual Basic

<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True"
 %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data"
 %>

<html>
<head>

   <script runat="server">

      ' The Cart and CartView objects temporarily store the data source
      ' for the DataList control while the page is being processed.
      Dim Cart As DataTable = New
 DataTable()
      Dim CartView As DataView
 
      Sub Page_Load(sende As Object,
 e As EventArgs) 
 
         ' With a database, use an select query to retrieve the data.
         ' Because the data source in this example is an in-memory
         ' DataTable, retrieve the data from session state if it exists;
         ' otherwise, create the data source.
         GetSource()

         ' The DataGrid control maintains state between posts to the
 server;
         ' it only needs to be bound to a data source the first time
 the
         ' page is loaded or when the data source is updated.
         If Not IsPostBack Then

            BindList()

         End If

         ' Manually register the event-handling methods.
         AddHandler ItemsList.EditCommand, AddressOf
 Edit_Command
         AddHandler ItemsList.UpdateCommand, AddressOf
 Update_Command
         AddHandler ItemsList.DeleteCommand, AddressOf
 Delete_Command
         AddHandler ItemsList.CancelCommand, AddressOf
 Cancel_Command
                   
      End Sub

      Sub BindList() 

         ' Set the data source and bind to the DataList control.
         ItemsList.DataSource = CartView
         ItemsList.DataBind()

      End Sub

      Sub GetSource()

         ' For this example, the data source is a DataTable that
         ' is stored in session state. If the data source does not exist
,
         ' create it; otherwise, load the data.
         If Session("ShoppingCart")
 Is Nothing Then 

            ' Create the sample data.
            Dim dr As DataRow  
 
            ' Define the columns of the table.
            Cart.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Qty",
 GetType(Int32)))
            Cart.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Item",
 GetType(String)))
            Cart.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Price",
 GetType(Double)))

            ' Store the table in session state to persist its values
            ' between posts to the server.
            Session("ShoppingCart") = Cart
             
            ' Populate the DataTable with sample data.
            Dim i As Integer

            For i = 1 To 9 
            
               dr = Cart.NewRow()
               If (i Mod 2) <> 0 Then

                  dr(0) = 2
               
               Else
               
                  dr(0) = 1
               
               End If

               dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
               dr(2) = (1.23 * (i + 1))
               Cart.Rows.Add(dr)
            
            Next i

         Else

            ' Retrieve the sample data from session state.
            Cart = CType(Session("ShoppingCart"),
 DataTable)

         End If         
 
         ' Create a DataView and specify the field to sort by.
         CartView = New DataView(Cart)
         CartView.Sort="Item"

         Return

      End Sub

      Sub Edit_Command(sender As Object,
 e As DataListCommandEventArgs) 

         ' Set the EditItemIndex property to the index of the item clicked
         ' in the DataList control to enable editing for that item.
 Be sure
         ' to rebind the DataList to the data source to refresh the
 control.
         ItemsList.EditItemIndex = e.Item.ItemIndex
         BindList()

      End Sub

      Sub Cancel_Command(sender As Object,
 e As DataListCommandEventArgs) 

         ' Set the EditItemIndex property to -1 to exit editing mode.
 Be sure
         ' to rebind the DataList to the data source to refresh the
 control.
         ItemsList.EditItemIndex = -1
         BindList()

      End Sub

      Sub Delete_Command(sender As Object,
 e As DataListCommandEventArgs) 

         ' Retrieve the name of the item to remove.
         Dim item As String
 = (CType(e.Item.FindControl("ItemLabel"), Label)).Text

         ' Filter the CartView for the selected item and remove it from
 
         ' the data source.
         CartView.RowFilter = "Item='" & item & "'"
         If CartView.Count > 0 Then 
       
            CartView.Delete(0)
         
         End If
         CartView.RowFilter = ""

         ' Set the EditItemIndex property to -1 to exit editing mode.
 Be sure 
         ' to rebind the DataList to the data source to refresh the
 control.
         ItemsList.EditItemIndex = -1
         BindList()

      End Sub

      Sub Update_Command(sender As Object,
 e As DataListCommandEventArgs) 

         ' Retrieve the updated values from the selected item.
         Dim item As String
 = _
             (CType(e.Item.FindControl("ItemLabel"),
 Label)).Text
         Dim qty As String
 = _
             (CType(e.Item.FindControl("QtyTextBox"),
 TextBox)).Text
         Dim price As String
 = _
             (CType(e.Item.FindControl("PriceTextBox"),
 TextBox)).Text

         ' With a database, use an update command to update the data.
         ' Because the data source in this example is an in-memory 
         ' DataTable, delete the old row and replace it with a new one.

         ' Filter the CartView for the selected item and remove it from
 
         ' the data source.
         CartView.RowFilter = "Item='" & item & "'"
         If CartView.Count > 0 Then 
       
            CartView.Delete(0)
         
         End If
         CartView.RowFilter = ""

         ' ***************************************************************
         ' Insert data validation code here. Make sure to validate the
         ' values entered by the user before converting to the appropriate
         ' data types and updating the data source.
         ' ***************************************************************

         ' Add a new entry to replace the previous item.
         Dim dr As DataRow = Cart.NewRow()
         dr(0) = qty
         dr(1) = item
         ' If necessary, remove the '$' character from the price before
 
         ' converting the price to a Double.
         If price.Chars(0) = "$"
 Then

            dr(2) = Convert.ToDouble(price.Substring(1))

         Else

            dr(2) = Convert.ToDouble(price)
         
         End If

         Cart.Rows.Add(dr)

         ' Set the EditItemIndex property to -1 to exit editing mode.
 
         ' Be sure to rebind the DataList to the data source to refresh
 
         ' the control.
         ItemsList.EditItemIndex = -1
         BindList()

      End Sub

   </script>

</head>
<body>

   <form runat=server>

      <h3>DataList Edit Example</h3>

      Click <b>Edit</b> to edit the values of
 the item.

      <br><br>
       
      <asp:DataList id="ItemsList"
           GridLines="Both"
           RepeatColumns="3"
           RepeatDirection="Horizontal"
           CellPadding="3"
           CellSpacing="0"
           OnEditCommand="Edit_Command"
           OnUpdateCommand="Update_Command"
           OnDeleteCommand="Delete_Command"
           OnCancelCommand="Cancel_Command"
           runat="server">

         <HeaderStyle BackColor="#aaaadd">
         </HeaderStyle>

         <AlternatingItemStyle BackColor="Gainsboro">
         </AlternatingItemStyle>

         <EditItemStyle BackColor="yellow">
         </EditItemStyle>

         <HeaderTemplate>

            Items

         </HeaderTemplate>
         
         <ItemTemplate>

            Item:
            <%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Item")
 %> 

            <br>

            Quantity:
            <%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Qty")
 %>

            <br>

            Price:
            <%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Price",
 "{0:c}") %>

            <br>

            <asp:LinkButton id="EditButton" 
                 Text="Edit" 
                 CommandName="Edit"
                 runat="server"/>

         </ItemTemplate>
              
         <EditItemTemplate>

            Item:
            <asp:Label id="ItemLabel" 
                 Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Item")
 %>' 
                 runat="server"/>

            <br>

            Quantity:
            <asp:TextBox id="QtyTextBox" 
                 Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Qty")
 %>' 
                 runat="server"/>

            <br>

            Price:
            <asp:TextBox id="PriceTextBox" 
                 Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Price",
 "{0:c}") %>' 
                 runat="server"/>

            <br>

            <asp:LinkButton id="UpdateButton" 
                 Text="Update" 
                 CommandName="Update" 
                 runat="server"/>

            <asp:LinkButton id="DeleteButton" 
                 Text="Delete" 
                 CommandName="Delete" 
                 runat="server"/>

            <asp:LinkButton id="CancelButton" 
                 Text="Cancel" 
                 CommandName="Cancel" 
                 runat="server"/>

         </EditItemTemplate>

      </asp:DataList>

   </form>

</body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>

<html>
<head>

   <script runat="server">

      // The Cart and CartView objects temporarily store the data source
      // for the DataList control while the page is being processed.
      DataTable Cart = new DataTable();
      DataView CartView;   
 
      void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e) 
      {
 
         // With a database, use an select query to retrieve the data.
 
         // Because the data source in this example is an in-memory
         // DataTable, retrieve the data from session state if it exists;
         // otherwise, create the data source.
         GetSource();

         // The DataList control maintains state between posts to the
 server;
         // it only needs to be bound to a data source the first time
 the
         // page is loaded or when the data source is updated.
         if (!IsPostBack)
         {

            BindList();

         }

         // Manually register the event-handling methods.
         ItemsList.EditCommand += 
             new DataListCommandEventHandler(this.Edit_Command);
         ItemsList.UpdateCommand += 
             new DataListCommandEventHandler(this.Update_Command);
         ItemsList.DeleteCommand += 
             new DataListCommandEventHandler(this.Delete_Command);
         ItemsList.CancelCommand += 
             new DataListCommandEventHandler(this.Cancel_Command);
                   
      }

      void BindList() 
      {

         // Set the data source and bind to the DataList control.
         ItemsList.DataSource = CartView;
         ItemsList.DataBind();

      }

      void GetSource()
      {

         // For this example, the data source is a DataTable that 
         // is stored in session state. If the data source does not
 exist,
         // create it; otherwise, load the data.
         if (Session["ShoppingCart"] == null)
 
         {     

            // Create the sample data.
            DataRow dr;  
 
            // Define the columns of the table.
            Cart.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Qty", typeof(Int32)));
            Cart.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Item",
 typeof(String)));
            Cart.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Price",
 typeof(Double)));

            // Store the table in session state to persist its values
            // between posts to the server.
            Session["ShoppingCart"] = Cart;
             
            // Populate the DataTable with sample data.
            for (int i = 1; i <= 9; i++)
 
            {
               dr = Cart.NewRow();
               if (i % 2 != 0)
               {
                  dr[0] = 2;
               }
               else
               {
                  dr[0] = 1;
               }
               dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
               dr[2] = (1.23 * (i + 1));
               Cart.Rows.Add(dr);
            }

         } 

         else
         {

            // Retrieve the sample data from session state.
            Cart = (DataTable)Session["ShoppingCart"];

         }         
 
         // Create a DataView and specify the field to sort by.
         CartView = new DataView(Cart);
         CartView.Sort="Item";

         return;

      }

      void Edit_Command(Object sender, DataListCommandEventArgs
 e) 
      {

         // Set the EditItemIndex property to the index of the item
 clicked
         // in the DataList control to enable editing for that item.
 Be sure
         // to rebind the DataList to the data source to refresh the
 control.
         ItemsList.EditItemIndex = e.Item.ItemIndex;
         BindList();

      }

      void Cancel_Command(Object sender, DataListCommandEventArgs
 e) 
      {

         // Set the EditItemIndex property to -1 to exit editing mode.
 Be sure
         // to rebind the DataList to the data source to refresh the
 control.
         ItemsList.EditItemIndex = -1;
         BindList();

      }

      void Delete_Command(Object sender, DataListCommandEventArgs
 e) 
      { 

         // Retrieve the name of the item to remove.
         String item = ((Label)e.Item.FindControl("ItemLabel")).Text;

         // Filter the CartView for the selected item and remove it
 from
         // the data source.
         CartView.RowFilter = "Item='" + item + "'";
         if (CartView.Count > 0) 
         {
            CartView.Delete(0);
         }
         CartView.RowFilter = "";

         // Set the EditItemIndex property to -1 to exit editing mode.
 Be sure
         // to rebind the DataList to the data source to refresh the
 control.
         ItemsList.EditItemIndex = -1;
         BindList();

      }

      void Update_Command(Object sender, DataListCommandEventArgs
 e) 
      {

         // Retrieve the updated values from the selected item.
         String item = ((Label)e.Item.FindControl("ItemLabel")).Text;
         String qty = ((TextBox)e.Item.FindControl("QtyTextBox")).Text;
         String price = ((TextBox)e.Item.FindControl("PriceTextBox")).Text;

         // With a database, use an update command to update the data.
         // Because the data source in this example is an in-memory
 
         // DataTable, delete the old row and replace it with a new
 one.

         // Filter the CartView for the selected item and remove it
 from
         // the data source.
         CartView.RowFilter = "Item='" + item + "'";
         if (CartView.Count > 0)
         {
            CartView.Delete(0);
         }
         CartView.RowFilter = "";

         // ***************************************************************
         // Insert data validation code here. Make sure to validate
 the
         // values entered by the user before converting to the appropriate
         // data types and updating the data source.
         // ***************************************************************

         // Add a new entry to replace the previous item.
         DataRow dr = Cart.NewRow();
         dr[0] = qty;
         dr[1] = item;
         // If necessary, remove the '$' character from the price before
         // converting the price to a Double.
         if(price[0] == '$')
         {
            dr[2] = Convert.ToDouble(price.Substring(1));
         }
         else
         {
            dr[2] = Convert.ToDouble(price);
         }
         Cart.Rows.Add(dr);

         // Set the EditItemIndex property to -1 to exit editing mode.
 
         // Be sure to rebind the DataList to the data source to refresh
         // the control.
         ItemsList.EditItemIndex = -1;
         BindList();

      }

   </script>

</head>
<body>

   <form runat=server>

      <h3>DataList Edit Example</h3>

      Click <b>Edit</b> to edit the values of the item.

      <br><br>
       
      <asp:DataList id="ItemsList"
           GridLines="Both"
           RepeatColumns="3"
           RepeatDirection="Horizontal"
           CellPadding="3"
           CellSpacing="0"
           runat="server">

         <HeaderStyle BackColor="#aaaadd">
         </HeaderStyle>

         <AlternatingItemStyle BackColor="Gainsboro">
         </AlternatingItemStyle>

         <EditItemStyle BackColor="yellow">
         </EditItemStyle>

         <HeaderTemplate>

            Items

         </HeaderTemplate>
         
         <ItemTemplate>

            Item:
            <%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Item") %> 

            <br>

            Quantity:
            <%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Qty") %>

            <br>

            Price:
            <%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Price", "{0:c}")
 %>

            <br>

            <asp:LinkButton id="EditButton" 
                 Text="Edit" 
                 CommandName="Edit"
                 runat="server"/>

         </ItemTemplate>
              
         <EditItemTemplate>

            Item:
            <asp:Label id="ItemLabel" 
                 Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Item")
 %>' 
                 runat="server"/>

            <br>

            Quantity:
            <asp:TextBox id="QtyTextBox" 
                 Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Qty")
 %>' 
                 runat="server"/>

            <br>

            Price:
            <asp:TextBox id="PriceTextBox" 
                 Text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "Price",
 "{0:c}") %>' 
                 runat="server"/>

            <br>

            <asp:LinkButton id="UpdateButton" 
                 Text="Update" 
                 CommandName="Update" 
                 runat="server"/>

            <asp:LinkButton id="DeleteButton" 
                 Text="Delete" 
                 CommandName="Delete" 
                 runat="server"/>

            <asp:LinkButton id="CancelButton" 
                 Text="Cancel" 
                 CommandName="Cancel" 
                 runat="server"/>

         </EditItemTemplate>

      </asp:DataList>

   </form>

</body>
</html>

プラットフォーム

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

開発プラットフォームの中には、.NET Framework によってサポートされていないバージョンがあります。サポートされているバージョンについては、「システム要件」を参照してください。

バージョン情報

.NET Framework
サポート対象 : 2.0、1.1、1.0

参照

関連項目
DataList クラス
DataList メンバ
System.Web.UI.WebControls 名前空間
DeleteCommand
OnCancelCommand
OnEditCommand
OnUpdateCommand
DataListCommandEventArgs
その他の技術情報
DataList Web サーバーコントロール

このページでは「.NET Framework クラスライブラリリファレンス」からDataList.OnDeleteCommand メソッドを検索した結果を表示しています。
Weblioに収録されているすべての辞書からDataList.OnDeleteCommand メソッドを検索する場合は、下記のリンクをクリックしてください。

全ての辞書からDataList.OnDeleteCommand メソッドを検索

>> 「DataList.OnDeleteCommand メソッド」を含む用語の索引
DataList.OnDeleteCommand メソッドのページへのリンク


	© 2025 Microsoft.All rights reserved.

DataList.OnDeleteCommand メソッドとは？ わかりやすく解説

DataList.OnDeleteCommand メソッド

急上昇のことば

DataList.OnDeleteCommand メソッドとは？わかりやすく解説