ドロスピレノンとは? わかりやすく解説

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ドロスピレノン

分子式C24H30O3
その他の名称(6R,17S)-1,3',4',6α,7α,8β,9α,10,11,12,13,14α,15α,16α,20,21-Hexadecahydro-10β,13β-dimethylspiro[17H-dicyclopropa[6,7:15,16]cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-17,2'(5'H)-furan]-3,5'(2H)-dione、ドロスピレノン、Dorospirenone、ZK-30595、Drospirenone
体系名:17β-ヒドロキシ-3-オキソ-6β,7β:15β,16β-ビスメチレンアンドロスタ-4-エン-17-プロパン酸ラクトン、(6R,17S)-1,3',4',6α,7α,8β,9α,10,11,12,13,14α,15α,16α,20,21-ヘキサデカヒドロ-10β,13β-ジメチルスピロ[17H-ジシクロプロパ[6,7:15,16]シクロペンタ[a]フェナントレン-17,2'(5'H)-フラン]-3,5'(2H)-ジオン


ドロスピレノン

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2021/08/29 07:12 UTC 版)

ドロスピレノンプロゲスチン薬であり、経口避妊薬更年期ホルモン療法などに使用されている[1][7]。また、商品名「Slynd」として、エストロゲンとの配合剤で商品名「Yasmin」などとして[7][4]、日本では商品名「ヤーズ」「ヤーズフレックス」として利用可能である(後述)。経口投与される[1]


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  2. ^ a b c d Krattenmacher, Rolf (2000). “Drospirenone: pharmacology and pharmacokinetics of a unique progestogen”. Contraception 62 (1): 29–38. doi:10.1016/S0010-7824(00)00133-5. ISSN 0010-7824. PMID 11024226. 
  3. ^ “Progestogens used in postmenopausal hormone therapy: differences in their pharmacological properties, intracellular actions, and clinical effects”. Endocr. Rev. 34 (2): 171–208. (April 2013). doi:10.1210/er.2012-1008. PMC 3610676. PMID 23238854. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3610676/. 
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Drospirenone tablets, for oral use”. FDA. 2019年11月12日閲覧。
  5. ^ Bachmann, Gloria (2009). “Drospirenone/ethinyl estradiol 3 mg/20 μg (24/4 day regimen): hormonal contraceptive choices – use of a fourth-generation progestin”. Patient Preference and Adherence 3: 259–64. doi:10.2147/PPA.S3901. ISSN 1177-889X. PMC 2778416. PMID 19936169. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2778416/. 
  6. ^ Wiesinger, Herbert; Berse, Matthias; Klein, Stefan; Gschwend, Simone; Höchel, Joachim; Zollmann, Frank S.; Schütt, Barbara (2015). “Pharmacokinetic interaction between the CYP3A4 inhibitor ketoconazole and the hormone drospirenone in combination with ethinylestradiol or estradiol”. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 80 (6): 1399–1410. doi:10.1111/bcp.12745. ISSN 0306-5251. PMC 4693482. PMID 26271371. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4693482/. 
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  14. ^ a b James Q. Del Rosso; Joshua A. Zeichner (20 April 2016). Advances in Acne Management, An Issue of Dermatologic Clinics, E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences. pp. 160–. ISBN 978-0-323-41753-2. https://books.google.com/books?id=Au8VDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA160 
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  20. ^ ANGELIQ Tablets”. Food and Drug Administration. 2021年2月16日閲覧。
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  24. ^ “Outcome and preferences in male-to-female subjects with gender dysphoria: Experience from Eastern India”. Indian J Endocrinol Metab 21 (1): 21–25. (2017). doi:10.4103/2230-8210.196000. PMC 5240066. PMID 28217493. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5240066/. 
  25. ^ Majumder, Anirban; Chatterjee, Sudip; Maji, Debasis; Roychaudhuri, Soumyabrata; Ghosh, Sujoy; Selvan, Chitra; George, Belinda; Kalra, Pramila et al. (2020). “IDEA group consensus statement on medical management of adult gender incongruent individuals seeking gender reaffirmation as female”. Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 24 (2): 128–135. doi:10.4103/ijem.IJEM_593_19. ISSN 2230-8210. PMC 7333765. PMID 32699777. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7333765/. 
  26. ^ Lanza di Scalea, Teresa (June 2017). “Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder”. Psychiatric Clinics of North America 40 (2): 201–206. doi:10.1016/j.psc.2017.01.002. PMID 28477648. 
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  28. ^ “Effects of drospirenone/estrogen combinations on bone metabolism”. Climacteric 8 Suppl 3: 35–41. (October 2005). doi:10.1080/13697130500330283. PMID 16203654. 
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  30. ^ a b “Drospirenone in HRT?”. Drug Ther Bull 47 (4): 41–4. (April 2009). doi:10.1136/dtb.2009.03.0011. PMID 19357298. 
  31. ^ “Advances in hormone replacement therapy: weight benefits of drospirenone, a 17alpha-spirolactone-derived progestogen”. Gynecol. Endocrinol. 23 (12): 692–9. (December 2007). doi:10.1080/09513590701582323. PMID 18075844. 
  32. ^ Drugs@FDA: FDA Approved Drug Products”. United States Food and Drug Administration. 2019年12月23日閲覧。
  33. ^ Research, Center for Drug Evaluation and. “Drug Safety and Availability - FDA Drug Safety Communication: Updated information about the risk of blood clots in women taking birth control pills containing drospirenone” (英語). www.fda.gov. 2017年11月7日閲覧。
  34. ^ https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2017/021098s028lbl.pdf
  35. ^ Ethinylestradiol/drospirenone - AdisInsight”. adisinsight.springer.com. 2021年2月16日閲覧。
  36. ^ Ethinylestradiol/drospirenone/folic acid - AdisInsight”. adisinsight.springer.com. 2021年2月16日閲覧。
  37. ^ https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2012/022532s001lbl.pdf
  38. ^ Yaz”. 2017年10月31日閲覧。
  39. ^ a b c Bayer (2013年3月25日). “Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC): Yasmin”. London: electronic Medicines Compendium (eMC), Datapharm. 2014年4月24日閲覧。 “4.3. Contraindications: • Severe chronic kidney disease or acute kidney failure. • Presence or history of severe hepatic disease as long as liver function values have not returned to normal.”
  40. ^ Bayer (2012年4月10日). “Yasmin full prescribing information”. Silver Spring, Md.: Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 2012年4月14日閲覧。 “4. Contraindications: • Renal impairment. • Adrenal insufficiency. • Liver disease.”
  41. ^ Nelson, Anita L.; Cwiak, Carrie (2011). “Combined oral contraceptives (COCs)”. In Hatcher, Robert A.; Trussell, James; Nelson, Anita L. et al.. Contraceptive Technology (20th revised ed.). New York: Ardent Media. pp. 249–341. ISBN 978-1-59708-004-0. ISSN 0091-9721. OCLC 781956734 
  42. ^ a b “The epidemiology of venous thromboembolism”. J. Thromb. Thrombolysis 41 (1): 3–14. (2016). doi:10.1007/s11239-015-1311-6. PMC 4715842. PMID 26780736. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4715842/. 
  43. ^ a b c d e “Risk of venous thromboembolism in women taking the combined oral contraceptive: A systematic review and meta-analysis”. Aust Fam Physician 45 (1): 59–64. (2016). PMID 27051991. https://www.racgp.org.au/afp/2016/januaryfebruary/risk-of-venous-thromboembolism-in-women-taking-the-combined-oral-contraceptive-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis/. 
  44. ^ a b FDA Drug Safety Communication: Updated information about the risk of blood clots in women taking birth control pills containing drospirenone” (2019年4月27日). 2021年2月16日閲覧。
  45. ^ “Use of hormone replacement therapy and risk of venous thromboembolism: nested case-control studies using the QResearch and CPRD databases”. BMJ 364: k4810. (January 2019). doi:10.1136/bmj.k4810. PMC 6326068. PMID 30626577. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6326068/. 
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  49. ^ “A systematic review and meta-analysis of venous thrombosis risk among users of combined oral contraception”. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 141 (3): 287–294. (June 2018). doi:10.1002/ijgo.12455. PMC 5969307. PMID 29388678. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5969307/. 
  50. ^ a b “A review of the cardiovascular and breast actions of drospirenone in preclinical studies”. Climacteric 13 (1): 22–33. (February 2010). doi:10.3109/13697130903437375. PMID 19938948. 
  51. ^ a b “Molecular mechanisms of steroid receptor-mediated actions by synthetic progestins used in HRT and contraception”. Steroids 76 (7): 636–52. (June 2011). doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2011.03.001. PMID 21414337. 
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