FormViewDeleteEventHandler デリゲートとは? わかりやすく解説

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FormViewDeleteEventHandler デリゲート

メモ : このデリゲートは、.NET Framework version 2.0新しく追加されたものです。

FormView コントロールの ItemDeleting イベント処理するメソッド表します

名前空間: System.Web.UI.WebControls
アセンブリ: System.Web (system.web.dll 内)
構文構文

Public Delegate Sub FormViewDeleteEventHandler
 ( _
    sender As Object, _
    e As FormViewDeleteEventArgs _
)
Dim instance As New FormViewDeleteEventHandler(AddressOf
 HandlerMethod)
public delegate void FormViewDeleteEventHandler
 (
    Object sender,
    FormViewDeleteEventArgs e
)
public delegate void FormViewDeleteEventHandler
 (
    Object^ sender, 
    FormViewDeleteEventArgs^ e
)
/** @delegate */
public delegate void FormViewDeleteEventHandler
 (
    Object sender, 
    FormViewDeleteEventArgs e
)
JScript では、デリゲート使用できますが、新規に宣言することはできません。

パラメータ

sender

イベントソース

e

イベント データ格納している FormViewDeleteEventArgs。

解説解説
使用例使用例

FormViewDeleteEventHandler デリゲートを、プログラムによって FormView コントロールItemDeleting イベント追加する方法次の例に示します

<%@ page language="VB" %>
<%@ import namespace="System.Data"%>

<script runat="server">
  
  ' To dynamically create a template for a FormView control,
  ' you must create a custom template class to represent 
  ' the template. This template class represents the item
  ' template for a FormView control.
  Private NotInheritable Class
 EmployeeTemplate
    Implements ITemplate
    
    ' When implementing the ITemplate interface, you must
    ' implement the InstantiateIn method. The FormView
    ' control calls this method to create the template's 
    ' content. 
    Sub InstantiateIn(ByVal container As
 Control) Implements ITemplate.InstantiateIn

      ' Create the child controls contained in the template.
      ' For this example, the item template displays the
      ' FirstName, LastName, and Title fields from the data 
      ' source. To support data-binding, create event handlers 
      ' for the DataBinding event of each child control.
      ' The event handlers must bind the appropriate value 
      ' to each control.
      Dim firstNameLabel As New
 Label()
      firstNameLabel.ID = "FirstNameLabel"
      AddHandler firstNameLabel.DataBinding, AddressOf
 FirstNameLabel_DataBinding

      Dim lastNameLabel As New
 Label()
      lastNameLabel.ID = "LastNameLabel"
      AddHandler lastNameLabel.DataBinding, AddressOf
 LastNameLabel_DataBinding

      Dim titleNameLabel As New
 Label()
      titleNameLabel.ID = "TitleLabel"
      AddHandler titleNameLabel.DataBinding, AddressOf
 TitleLabel_DataBinding

      Dim space As New LiteralControl("&nbsp;")
      Dim titleLineBreak As New
 LiteralControl("<br/>")
      Dim buttonLineBreak As New
 LiteralControl("<br/>")

      Dim deleteButton As New
 Button()
      deleteButton.ID = "DeleteButton"
      deleteButton.CommandName = "Delete"
      deleteButton.Text = "Delete"

      ' Add the controls to the Controls collection of the 
      ' container control.
      container.Controls.Add(firstNameLabel)
      container.Controls.Add(Space)
      container.Controls.Add(lastNameLabel)
      container.Controls.Add(titleLineBreak)
      container.Controls.Add(titleNameLabel)
      container.Controls.Add(buttonLineBreak)
      container.Controls.Add(deleteButton)

    End Sub

    ' This event handler binds the value of the FirstName field
    ' to the FirstNameLabel Label control displayed in the template.
    Private Sub FirstNameLabel_DataBinding(ByVal
 sender As Object, ByVal
 e As EventArgs)

      ' Use the sender parameter to retrieve the Label control
      ' being bound to data.
      Dim firstNameLabelControl As Label =
 CType(sender, Label)

      ' Retrieve the value to bind to the Label control. First,
      ' use the NamingContainer property to retrieve the parent 
      ' control of the Label control. In this example, the parent 
      ' control is the FormView control.
      Dim formViewContainer As FormView = CType(firstNameLabelControl.NamingContainer,
 FormView)
      
      ' Get the data item bound to the FormView control.
      Dim rowView As DataRowView = CType(formViewContainer.DataItem,
 DataRowView)

      ' Use the data item to retrieve the value of the FirstName field.
      ' Set the Text property of the Label control to this value.  
      
      firstNameLabelControl.Text = rowView("FirstName").ToString()
  
    End Sub

    ' This event handler binds the value of the LastName field
    ' to the LastNameLabel Label control displayed in the template.
    Private Sub LastNameLabel_DataBinding(ByVal
 sender As Object, ByVal
 e As EventArgs)

      ' Use the sender parameter to retrieve the Label control
      ' being bound to data.
      Dim lastNameLabelControl As Label = CType(sender,
 Label)

      ' Retrieve the value to bind to the Label control. First,
      ' use the NamingContainer property to retrieve the parent 
      ' control of the Label control. In this example, the parent 
      ' control is the FormView control.
      Dim formViewContainer As FormView = CType(lastNameLabelControl.NamingContainer,
 FormView)

      ' Get the data item bound to the FormView control.
      Dim rowView As DataRowView = CType(formViewContainer.DataItem,
 DataRowView)

      ' Use the data item to retrieve the value of the LastName field.
      ' Set the Text property of the Label control to this value.  
       
      lastNameLabelControl.Text = rowView("LastName").ToString()
    
    End Sub

    ' This event handler binds the value of the Title field
    ' to the TitleLabel Label control displayed in the template.
    Private Sub TitleLabel_DataBinding(ByVal
 sender As Object, ByVal
 e As EventArgs)

      ' Use the sender parameter to retrieve the Label control
      ' being bound to data.
      Dim titleLabelControl As Label = CType(sender,
 Label)

      ' Retrieve the value to bind to the Label control. First,
      ' use the NamingContainer property to retrieve the parent 
      ' control of the Label control. In this example, the parent 
      ' control is the FormView control.
      Dim formViewContainer As FormView = CType(titleLabelControl.NamingContainer,
 FormView)

      ' Get the data item bound to the FormView control.
      Dim rowView As DataRowView = CType(formViewContainer.DataItem,
 DataRowView)

      ' Use the data item to retrieve the value of the LastName field
      ' Set the Text property of the Label control to this value.  
       
      titleLabelControl.Text = rowView("Title").ToString()
    
    End Sub

  End Class

  Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As
 Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)

    ' Create a new FormView object.
    Dim employeesFormView As New
 FormView()

    ' Set the FormView object's properties.
    employeesFormView.ID = "EmployeesFormView"
    employeesFormView.DataSourceID = "EmployeeSource"
    employeesFormView.AllowPaging = True
    employeesFormView.HeaderText = "Employee Name"
    
    Dim keyArray() As String
 = {"EmployeeID"}
    employeesFormView.DataKeyNames = keyArray

    ' Programmatically register the event handler for the 
    ' ItemDeleting event of the FormView control.
    AddHandler employeesFormView.ItemDeleting, AddressOf
 EmployeeFormView_ItemDeleting

    ' Create the dynamic template using the custom template class.
    employeesFormView.ItemTemplate = New EmployeeTemplate()

    ' Add the FormView object to the Controls collection
    ' of the PlaceHolder control.
    FormViewPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(employeesFormView)

  End Sub

  Sub EmployeeFormView_ItemDeleting(ByVal sender
 As Object, ByVal e As
 FormViewDeleteEventArgs)

    ' Use the sender parameter to retrieve the FormView
    ' control that raised the event.
    Dim employeeFormView As FormView = CType(sender,
 FormView)

    ' Retrieve the TitleLabel Label control from the
    ' data row.
    Dim row As FormViewRow = employeeFormView.Row
    Dim titleLabel As Label = CType(row.FindControl("TitleLabel"),
 Label)

    ' Cancel the delete operation if the user attempts to 
    ' delete a protected record. In this example, records for
    ' employees with a "Sales Manager" job title are protected.
    If (titleLabel.Text.Equals("Sales Manager"))
 Then
    
      e.Cancel = True
      MessageLabel.Text = "You cannot delete this record."
      
    End If

  End Sub

</script>

<html>
  <body>
    <form runat="server">
        
      <h3>FormViewDeleteEventHandler Example</h3>
      
      <!-- Use a PlaceHolder control as the container for
 the -->
      <!-- dynamically generated FormView control.            -->       
      <asp:placeholder id="FormViewPlaceHolder"
        runat="server"/>
            
      <br/><br/>
      
      <asp:label id="MessageLabel"
        forecolor="Red"
        runat="server"/>
          
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects
  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET
     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string
 value   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="EmployeeSource"
        selectcommand="Select [EmployeeID], [LastName], [FirstName],
 [Title], [PhotoPath] From [Employees]"
        deletecommand="Delete [Employees] Where [EmployeeID]=@EmployeeID"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
 
        runat="server"/>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

<%@ page language="C#" %>
<%@ import namespace="System.Data"%>

<script runat="server">
  
  // To dynamically create a template for a FormView control,
  // you must create a custom template class to represent 
  // the template. This template class represents the item
  // template for a FormView control.
  private sealed class EmployeeTemplate : ITemplate
  {

    // When implementing the ITemplate interface, you must
    // implement the InstantiateIn method. The FormView
    // control calls this method to create the template's 
    // content. 
    void ITemplate.InstantiateIn(Control container)
    {
      // Create the child controls contained in the template.
      // For this example, the item template displays the
      // FirstName, LastName, and Title fields from the data 
      // source. To support data-binding, create event handlers 
      // for the DataBinding event of each child control.
      // The event handlers must bind the appropriate value 
      // to each control.
      Label firstNameLabel = new Label();
      firstNameLabel.ID = "FirstNameLabel";
      firstNameLabel.DataBinding += new EventHandler(FirstNameLabel_DataBinding);

      Label lastNameLabel = new Label();
      lastNameLabel.ID = "LastNameLabel";
      lastNameLabel.DataBinding += new EventHandler(LastNameLabel_DataBinding);

      Label titleNameLabel = new Label();
      titleNameLabel.ID = "TitleLabel";
      titleNameLabel.DataBinding += new EventHandler(TitleLabel_DataBinding);

      LiteralControl space = new LiteralControl("&nbsp;");
      LiteralControl titleLineBreak = new LiteralControl("<br/>");
      LiteralControl buttonLineBreak = new LiteralControl("<br/>");

      Button deleteButton = new Button();
      deleteButton.ID = "DeleteButton";
      deleteButton.CommandName = "Delete";
      deleteButton.Text = "Delete";

      // Add the controls to the Controls collection of the 
      // container control.
      container.Controls.Add(firstNameLabel);
      container.Controls.Add(space);
      container.Controls.Add(lastNameLabel);
      container.Controls.Add(titleLineBreak);
      container.Controls.Add(titleNameLabel);
      container.Controls.Add(buttonLineBreak);
      container.Controls.Add(deleteButton);

    }

    // This event handler binds the value of the FirstName field
    // to the FirstNameLabel Label control displayed in the template.
    private void FirstNameLabel_DataBinding(Object
 sender, EventArgs e)
    {
      // Use the sender parameter to retrieve the Label control
      // being bound to data.
      Label firstNameLabelControl = (Label)sender;

      // Retrieve the value to bind to the Label control. First,
      // use the NamingContainer property to retrieve the parent 
      // control of the Label control. In this example, the parent 
      // control is the FormView control.
      FormView formViewContainer = (FormView)firstNameLabelControl.NamingContainer;

      // Get the data item bound to the FormView control.
      DataRowView rowView = (DataRowView)formViewContainer.DataItem;

      // Use the data item to retrieve the value of the FirstName field.
      // Set the Text property of the Label control to this value. 
       
      firstNameLabelControl.Text = rowView["FirstName"].ToString();
    }

    // This event handler binds the value of the LastName field
    // to the LastNameLabel Label control displayed in the template.
    private void LastNameLabel_DataBinding(Object
 sender, EventArgs e)
    {
      // Use the sender parameter to retrieve the Label control
      // being bound to data.
      Label lastNameLabelControl = (Label)sender;

      // Retrieve the value to bind to the Label control. First,
      // use the NamingContainer property to retrieve the parent 
      // control of the Label control. In this example, the parent 
      // control is the FormView control.
      FormView formViewContainer = (FormView)lastNameLabelControl.NamingContainer;

      // Get the data item bound to the FormView control.
      DataRowView rowView = (DataRowView)formViewContainer.DataItem;

      // Use the data item to retrieve the value of the LastName field.
      // Set the Text property of the Label control to this value. 
        
      lastNameLabelControl.Text = rowView["LastName"].ToString();
    }

    // This event handler binds the value of the Title field
    // to the TitleLabel Label control displayed in the template.
    private void TitleLabel_DataBinding(Object
 sender, EventArgs e)
    {
      // Use the sender parameter to retrieve the Label control
      // being bound to data.
      Label titleLabelControl = (Label)sender;

      // Retrieve the value to bind to the Label control. First,
      // use the NamingContainer property to retrieve the parent 
      // control of the Label control. In this example, the parent 
      // control is the FormView control.
      FormView formViewContainer = (FormView)titleLabelControl.NamingContainer;

      // Get the data item bound to the FormView control.
      DataRowView rowView = (DataRowView)formViewContainer.DataItem;

      // Use the data item to retrieve the value of the LastName field
      // Set the Text property of the Label control to this value. 
        
      titleLabelControl.Text = rowView["Title"].ToString();
    }

  }

  void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
  {

    // Create a new FormView object.
    FormView employeesFormView = new FormView();

    // Set the FormView object's properties.
    employeesFormView.ID = "EmployeesFormView";
    employeesFormView.DataSourceID = "EmployeeSource";
    employeesFormView.AllowPaging = true;
    employeesFormView.HeaderText = "Employee Name";
    employeesFormView.DataKeyNames = new String[1] { "EmployeeID"
 };

    // Programmatically register the event handler for the 
    // ItemDeleting event of the FormView control.
    employeesFormView.ItemDeleting += new FormViewDeleteEventHandler(EmployeeFormView_ItemDeleting);

    // Create the dynamic template using the custom template class.
    employeesFormView.ItemTemplate = new EmployeeTemplate();

    // Add the FormView object to the Controls collection
    // of the PlaceHolder control.
    FormViewPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(employeesFormView);

  }

  void EmployeeFormView_ItemDeleting(Object sender, FormViewDeleteEventArgs
 e)
  {

    // Use the sender parameter to retrieve the FormView
    // control that raised the event.
    FormView employeeFormView = (FormView)sender;

    // Retrieve the TitleLabel Label control from the
    // data row.
    FormViewRow row = employeeFormView.Row;
    Label titleLabel = (Label)row.FindControl("TitleLabel");

    // Cancel the delete operation if the user attempts to 
    // delete a protected record. In this example, records for
    // employees with a "Sales Manager" job title are protected.
    if (titleLabel.Text.Equals("Sales Manager"))
    {
      e.Cancel = true;
      MessageLabel.Text = "You cannot delete this record.";
    }

  }

</script>

<html>
  <body>
    <form runat="server">
        
      <h3>FormViewDeleteEventHandler Example</h3>
      
      <!-- Use a PlaceHolder control as the container for the
 -->
      <!-- dynamically generated FormView control.            -->       
      <asp:placeholder id="FormViewPlaceHolder"
        runat="server"/>
            
      <br/><br/>
      
      <asp:label id="MessageLabel"
        forecolor="Red"
        runat="server"/>
          
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value
   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="EmployeeSource"
        selectcommand="Select [EmployeeID], [LastName], [FirstName], [Title],
 [PhotoPath] From [Employees]"
        deletecommand="Delete [Employees] Where [EmployeeID]=@EmployeeID"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
 
        runat="server"/>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

FormViewDeleteEventHandler デリゲートを、宣言によって FormView コントロールItemDeleting イベント追加する方法次の例に示します

<%@ Page language="VB" %>

<script runat="server">

  Sub EmployeeFormView_ItemDeleting(ByVal sender
 As Object, ByVal e As
 FormViewDeleteEventArgs)
  
    ' Get the employee ID, name, and job title from the Keys and Values
    ' properties.
    Dim keyValue As String
 = e.Keys("EmployeeID").ToString()
    Dim employeeName As String
 = e.Values("FirstName").ToString() & _
      " " & e.Values("LastName").ToString()
    Dim title As String
 = e.Values("Title").ToString()

    ' Cancel the delete operation if the user attempts to 
    ' delete a protected record. In this example, records for
    ' employees with a "Sales Manager" job title are protected.
    If Title.Equals("Sales Manager")
 Then
    
      e.Cancel = True
      MessageLabel.Text = "You cannot delete record "
 & _
        e.RowIndex.ToString() & ". " & employeeName
 & _
        " (Employee Number " & keyValue.ToString()
 & _
        ") is protected."
    
    End If

  End Sub
   
</script>

<html>
  <body>
    <form runat="server">
        
      <h3>FormViewDeleteEventHandler Example</h3>
                       
      <asp:formview id="EmployeeFormView"
        datasourceid="EmployeeSource"
        allowpaging="true"
        datakeynames="EmployeeID"
        onitemdeleting="EmployeeFormView_ItemDeleting"
  
        runat="server">
        
        <itemtemplate>
        
          <table>
            <tr>
              <td>
                <asp:image id="EmployeeImage"
                  imageurl='<%# Eval("PhotoPath") %>'
                  alternatetext='<%# Eval("LastName") %>'
 
                  runat="server"/>
              </td>
              <td>
                <asp:label id="FirstNameLabel"
                  text='<%#Bind("FirstName")%>'
                  font-bold="true"
                  runat="server"/>
                <asp:label id="LastNameLabel"
                  text='<%#Bind("LastName")%>'
                  font-bold="true"
                  runat="server"/>
                <br/>     
                <asp:label id="TitleLabel"
                  text='<%#Bind("Title")%>'
                  runat="server"/>        
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td colspan="2">
                <asp:button id="DeleteButton"
                  text="Delete Record"
                  commandname="Delete"
                  runat="server" />
              </td>
            </tr>
          </table>
        
        </itemtemplate>         
                  
      </asp:formview>
      
      <asp:label id="MessageLabel"
        forecolor="Red"
        runat="server"/>
          
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects
  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET
     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string
 value   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="EmployeeSource"
        selectcommand="Select [EmployeeID], [LastName], [FirstName],
 [Title], [PhotoPath] From [Employees]"
        deletecommand="Delete [Employees] Where [EmployeeID]=@EmployeeID"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
 
        runat="server"/>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

<%@ Page language="C#" %>

<script runat="server">

  void EmployeeFormView_ItemDeleting(Object sender, FormViewDeleteEventArgs
 e)
  {
    // Get the employee ID, name, and job title from the Keys and Values
    // properties.
    String keyValue = e.Keys["EmployeeID"].ToString();
    String employeeName = e.Values["FirstName"].ToString() +
      " " + e.Values["LastName"].ToString();
    String title = e.Values["Title"].ToString();

    // Cancel the delete operation if the user attempts to 
    // delete a protected record. In this example, records for
    // employees with a "Sales Manager" job title are protected.
    if (title.Equals("Sales Manager"))
    {
      e.Cancel = true;
      MessageLabel.Text = "You cannot delete record " +
        e.RowIndex.ToString() + ". " + employeeName +
        " (Employee Number " + keyValue.ToString() +
        ") is protected.";
    }

  }
   
</script>

<html>
  <body>
    <form runat="server">
        
      <h3>FormViewDeleteEventHandler Example</h3>
                       
      <asp:formview id="EmployeeFormView"
        datasourceid="EmployeeSource"
        allowpaging="true"
        datakeynames="EmployeeID"
        onitemdeleting="EmployeeFormView_ItemDeleting"  
        runat="server">
        
        <itemtemplate>
        
          <table>
            <tr>
              <td>
                <asp:image id="EmployeeImage"
                  imageurl='<%# Eval("PhotoPath") %>'
                  alternatetext='<%# Eval("LastName") %>' 
                  runat="server"/>
              </td>
              <td>
                <asp:label id="FirstNameLabel"
                  text='<%#Bind("FirstName")%>'
                  font-bold="true"
                  runat="server"/>
                <asp:label id="LastNameLabel"
                  text='<%#Bind("LastName")%>'
                  font-bold="true"
                  runat="server"/>
                <br/>     
                <asp:label id="TitleLabel"
                  text='<%#Bind("Title")%>'
                  runat="server"/>        
              </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td colspan="2">
                <asp:button id="DeleteButton"
                  text="Delete Record"
                  commandname="Delete"
                  runat="server" />
              </td>
            </tr>
          </table>
        
        </itemtemplate>         
                  
      </asp:formview>
      
      <asp:label id="MessageLabel"
        forecolor="Red"
        runat="server"/>
          
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value
   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="EmployeeSource"
        selectcommand="Select [EmployeeID], [LastName], [FirstName], [Title],
 [PhotoPath] From [Employees]"
        deletecommand="Delete [Employees] Where [EmployeeID]=@EmployeeID"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
 
        runat="server"/>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

プラットフォームプラットフォーム
バージョン情報バージョン情報
参照参照
関連項目
System.Web.UI.WebControls 名前空間
FormView クラス
FormView.ItemDeleting イベント
OnItemDeleting
FormView.ItemDeleted イベント
その他の技術情報
イベントデリゲート


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