DependentTransaction クラスとは? わかりやすく解説

DependentTransaction クラス

メモ : このクラスは、.NET Framework version 2.0新しく追加されたものです。

トランザクション作業に関してアプリケーション停止するまで、トランザクションコミットできないようにする、トランザクション複製記述します。このクラス継承できません。

名前空間: System.Transactions
アセンブリ: System.Transactions (system.transactions.dll 内)
構文構文

<SerializableAttribute> _
Public NotInheritable Class
 DependentTransaction
    Inherits Transaction
Dim instance As DependentTransaction
[SerializableAttribute] 
public sealed class DependentTransaction :
 Transaction
[SerializableAttribute] 
public ref class DependentTransaction sealed
 : public Transaction
/** @attribute SerializableAttribute() */ 
public final class DependentTransaction extends
 Transaction
SerializableAttribute 
public final class DependentTransaction extends
 Transaction
解説解説
使用例使用例

依存トランザクション作成する方法次の例に示します

Public Shared Sub Main()
    Try
        Using scope As TransactionScope = New
 TransactionScope()

            'Perform transactional work here.

            'Queue work item
            ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(AddressOf WorkerThread,
 Transaction.Current.DependentClone(DependentCloneOption.BlockCommitUntilComplete))

            'Display transaction information
            Console.WriteLine("Transaction information:")
            Console.WriteLine("ID:             {0}",
 Transaction.Current.TransactionInformation.LocalIdentifier)
            Console.WriteLine("status:         {0}",
 Transaction.Current.TransactionInformation.Status)
            Console.WriteLine("isolationlevel: {0}",
 Transaction.Current.IsolationLevel)

            'Call Complete on the TransactionScope based on console
 input
            Dim c As ConsoleKeyInfo
            While (True)

                Console.Write("Complete the transaction scope?
 [Y|N] ")
                c = Console.ReadKey()
                Console.WriteLine()
                If (c.KeyChar = "Y")
 Or (c.KeyChar = "y") Then
                    scope.Complete()
                    Exit While
                ElseIf ((c.KeyChar = "N")
 Or (c.KeyChar = "n")) Then
                    Exit While
                End If
            End While
        End Using

    Catch ex As TransactionException
        Console.WriteLine(ex)
    Catch
        Console.WriteLine("Cannot complete transaction")
        Throw
    End Try
End Sub

Public Shared Sub WorkerThread(ByVal
 myTransaction As Object)

    'Create a DependentTransaction from the object passed to the WorkerThread
    Dim dTx As DependentTransaction
    dTx = CType(myTransaction, DependentTransaction)

    'Sleep for 1 second to force the worker thread to delay
    Thread.Sleep(1000)

    'Pass the DependentTransaction to the scope, so that work done in
 the scope becomes part of the transaction passed to the worker thread
    Using ts As TransactionScope = New TransactionScope(dTx)
        'Perform transactional work here.

        'Call complete on the transaction scope
        ts.Complete()
    End Using

    'Call complete on the dependent transaction
    dTx.Complete()
End Sub
static void Main(string[]
 args)
{
    try
    {
        using (TransactionScope scope = new
 TransactionScope())
        {
            // Perform transactional work here.

            //Queue work item
            ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(new WaitCallback(WorkerThread),
 Transaction.Current.DependentClone(DependentCloneOption.BlockCommitUntilComplete));

            //Display transaction information
            Console.WriteLine("Transaction information:");
            Console.WriteLine("ID:             {0}", Transaction.Current.TransactionInformation.LocalIdentifier);
            Console.WriteLine("status:         {0}", Transaction.Current.TransactionInformation.Status);
            Console.WriteLine("isolationlevel: {0}", Transaction.Current.IsolationLevel);

            //Call Complete on the TransactionScope based on console
 input
            ConsoleKeyInfo c;
            while (true)
            {
                            Console.Write("Complete the transaction scope? [Y|N]
 ");
                c = Console.ReadKey();
                Console.WriteLine();

                if ((c.KeyChar == 'Y') || (c.KeyChar == 'y'))
                {
                    //Call complete on the scope
                    scope.Complete();
                    break;
                }
                else if ((c.KeyChar == 'N')
 || (c.KeyChar == 'n'))
                {
                    break;
                }
            }

        }
    }
    catch (System.Transactions.TransactionException ex)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(ex);
    }
    catch
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Cannot complete transaction");
        throw;
    }
    
}

private static void WorkerThread(object
 transaction)
{
    //Create a DependentTransaction from the object passed to the WorkerThread
    DependentTransaction dTx = (DependentTransaction)transaction;

    //Sleep for 1 second to force the worker thread to delay
    Thread.Sleep(1000);

    //Pass the DependentTransaction to the scope, so that work done
 in the scope becomes part of the transaction passed to the worker thread
    using (TransactionScope ts = new TransactionScope(dTx))
    {
        //Perform transactional work here.

        //Call complete on the transaction scope
        ts.Complete();
    }

    //Call complete on the dependent transaction
    dTx.Complete();
}
継承階層継承階層
System.Object
   System.Transactions.Transaction
    System.Transactions.DependentTransaction
スレッド セーフスレッド セーフ

この型は、マルチスレッド操作に対して安全です。

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