アレン_(化学)とは? わかりやすく解説

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アレン (化学)

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2023/08/09 15:19 UTC 版)

有機化学においてアレン: Allene)とは、隣接する2つの炭素原子の両方と二重結合する炭素原子を含む、すなわち、RをHもしくはなんらかの置換基として、化学式R
2
C=C=CR
2
で表わされるような有機化合物をいう。集積ジエン: cumulated diene)とも呼ばれる。アレンの親化合物は、プロパジエン(H
2
C=C=CH
2
)である。プロパジエンのことを指してアレンということもある。RをHもしくはなんらかのアルキル基として、R
2
C=C=CR–のような置換基はアレニル基: allenyl group)と呼ばれる。


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