FileWebRequest.BeginGetRequestStream メソッドとは? わかりやすく解説

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FileWebRequest.BeginGetRequestStream メソッド

データ書き込むために使用する Stream オブジェクト非同期要求開始します

名前空間: System.Net
アセンブリ: System (system.dll 内)
構文構文

Public Overrides Function
 BeginGetRequestStream ( _
    callback As AsyncCallback, _
    state As Object _
) As IAsyncResult
Dim instance As FileWebRequest
Dim callback As AsyncCallback
Dim state As Object
Dim returnValue As IAsyncResult

returnValue = instance.BeginGetRequestStream(callback, state)
public override IAsyncResult BeginGetRequestStream (
    AsyncCallback callback,
    Object state
)
public:
virtual IAsyncResult^ BeginGetRequestStream (
    AsyncCallback^ callback, 
    Object^ state
) override
public IAsyncResult BeginGetRequestStream (
    AsyncCallback callback, 
    Object state
)
public override function BeginGetRequestStream
 (
    callback : AsyncCallback, 
    state : Object
) : IAsyncResult

パラメータ

callback

AsyncCallback デリゲート

state

この要求ステータス情報格納するオブジェクト

戻り値
非同期要求参照する IAsyncResult。

例外例外
例外種類条件

ProtocolViolationException

Method プロパティGET で、アプリケーションストリーム書き込んでます。

InvalidOperationException

ストリームが、BeginGetRequestStream前回呼び出し使用されています。

ApplicationException

書き込みストリーム使用できません。

解説解説
使用例使用例

BeginGetRequestStream使用してStream オブジェクト対す非同期要求実行するコード例次に示します

Public Class RequestDeclare
    Public myFileWebRequest As FileWebRequest
    Public userinput As [String]
    
    
    Public Sub New()
        myFileWebRequest = Nothing
    End Sub ' New
End Class ' RequestDeclare


Class FileWebRequest_reqbeginend
    Public Shared allDone As
 New ManualResetEvent(False)
    
    ' Entry point which delegates to C-style main Private Function.
    Public Overloads Shared
 Sub Main()
        Main(System.Environment.GetCommandLineArgs())
    End Sub
    
    
    Overloads Shared Sub
 Main(args() As String)
        If args.Length < 2 Then
            Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "Please enter
 the file name as command line parameter:")
            Console.WriteLine("Usage:FileWebRequest_reqbeginend
 <systemname>/<sharedfoldername>/<filename>")
        Console.WriteLine("Example: FileWebRequest_reqbeginend
 shafeeque/shaf/hello.txt")
        
        Else
            Try

                ' Place a webrequest.
                Dim myWebRequest As WebRequest
 = WebRequest.Create(("file://" + args(1)))
                
                ' Create an instance of the 'RequestDeclare' and associate
 the 'myWebRequest' to it.        
                Dim requestDeclare As New
 RequestDeclare()
                requestDeclare.myFileWebRequest = CType(myWebRequest, FileWebRequest)
                ' Set the 'Method' property of 'FileWebRequest' object
 to 'POST' method.
                requestDeclare.myFileWebRequest.Method = "POST"
                Console.WriteLine("Enter the string you want to
 write into the file:")
                requestDeclare.userinput = Console.ReadLine()
                
                ' Begin the Asynchronous request for getting file content
 using 'BeginGetRequestStream()' method .
                Dim r As IAsyncResult = CType(requestDeclare.myFileWebRequest.BeginGetRequestStream(AddressOf
 ReadCallback, requestDeclare), IAsyncResult)
                allDone.WaitOne()
                
                Console.Read()
            Catch e As ProtocolViolationException
                Console.WriteLine(("ProtocolViolationException
 is :" + e.Message))
            Catch e As InvalidOperationException
                Console.WriteLine(("InvalidOperationException
 is :" + e.Message))
            Catch e As UriFormatException
                Console.WriteLine(("UriFormatExceptionException
 is :" + e.Message))
            End Try

        End If 
    End Sub 'Main
    
    
    Private Shared Sub ReadCallback(ar
 As IAsyncResult)
        Try

            ' State of the request is asynchronous.
            Dim requestDeclare As RequestDeclare
 = CType(ar.AsyncState, RequestDeclare)
            Dim myFileWebRequest As FileWebRequest
 = requestDeclare.myFileWebRequest
            Dim sendToFile As [String] = requestDeclare.userinput
            
            ' End the Asynchronus request by calling the 'EndGetRequestStream()'
 method.
            Dim readStream As Stream = myFileWebRequest.EndGetRequestStream(ar)
            
            ' Convert the string into byte array.
            Dim encoder As New
 ASCIIEncoding()
            Dim byteArray As Byte()
 = encoder.GetBytes(sendToFile)
            
            ' Write to the stream.
            readStream.Write(byteArray, 0, sendToFile.Length)
            readStream.Close()
            allDone.Set()

            
            Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr +"The String you
 entered was successfully written into the file.")
            Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr +"Press Enter to
 continue.")

            Catch e As ApplicationException
            Console.WriteLine(("ApplicationException is :"
 + e.Message))
        End Try

    End Sub ' ReadCallback 
public class RequestDeclare
{
     public FileWebRequest myFileWebRequest;    
     public String userinput;
   
     public RequestDeclare()
    {
        myFileWebRequest = null;
    }
}

class FileWebRequest_reqbeginend
{
    public static ManualResetEvent allDone
 = new ManualResetEvent(false);

    static void Main(string[]
 args)
    {
      if (args.Length < 1)
      {
           Console.WriteLine("\nPlease enter the file name as command line parameter:");
            Console.WriteLine("Usage:FileWebRequest_reqbeginend <systemname>/<sharedfoldername>/<filename>\nExample:FileWebRequest_reqbeginend
 shafeeque/shaf/hello.txt");
        
      }  
      else
      {

        try
         {

              // Place a webrequest.
              WebRequest myWebRequest= WebRequest.Create("file://"+args[0]);
           
              // Create an instance of the 'RequestDeclare' and associate
 the 'myWebRequest' to it.        
              RequestDeclare requestDeclare = new RequestDeclare();
              requestDeclare.myFileWebRequest = (FileWebRequest)myWebRequest;
              // Set the 'Method' property of 'FileWebRequest' object
 to 'POST' method.
              requestDeclare.myFileWebRequest.Method="POST";
              Console.WriteLine("Enter the string you want
 to write into the file:");
              requestDeclare.userinput = Console.ReadLine();

              // Begin the Asynchronous request for getting file content
 using 'BeginGetRequestStream()' method .
              IAsyncResult r=(IAsyncResult) requestDeclare.myFileWebRequest.BeginGetRequestStream(new
 AsyncCallback(ReadCallback),requestDeclare);            
              allDone.WaitOne();

              Console.Read();
        }
        catch(ProtocolViolationException e)
        {
              Console.WriteLine("ProtocolViolationException is :"+e.Message);
        }
        catch(InvalidOperationException e)
        {
               Console.WriteLine("InvalidOperationException is :"+e.Message);
        }
        catch(UriFormatException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("UriFormatExceptionException is :"+e.Message);
         }
     }
    }

    private static void
 ReadCallback(IAsyncResult ar)
    {    

     try
     {

          // State of the request is asynchronous.
          RequestDeclare requestDeclare=(RequestDeclare) ar.AsyncState;
          FileWebRequest myFileWebRequest=requestDeclare.myFileWebRequest;
          String sendToFile = requestDeclare.userinput;

          // End the Asynchronus request by calling the 'EndGetRequestStream()'
 method.
          Stream readStream=myFileWebRequest.EndGetRequestStream(ar);
                    
          // Convert the string into byte array.
            
          ASCIIEncoding encoder = new ASCIIEncoding();
          byte[] byteArray = encoder.GetBytes(sendToFile);
        
          // Write to the stream.
          readStream.Write(byteArray,0,sendToFile.Length);
          readStream.Close();
          allDone.Set();
            
          Console.WriteLine("\nThe String you entered was successfully written
 into the file.");
         Console.WriteLine("\nPress Enter to continue.");    


     }
    catch(ApplicationException e)
      {
          Console.WriteLine("ApplicationException is :"+e.Message);
      }                

    }
public ref class RequestDeclare
{
public:
   FileWebRequest^ myFileWebRequest;
   String^ userinput;
   RequestDeclare()
   {
      myFileWebRequest = nullptr;
   }

};

ref class FileWebRequest_reqbeginend
{
public:
   static ManualResetEvent^ allDone = gcnew ManualResetEvent(
 false );
   static void ReadCallback( IAsyncResult^
 ar )
   {
      try
      {
         
         // State of the request is asynchronous.
         RequestDeclare^ requestDeclare = dynamic_cast<RequestDeclare^>(ar->AsyncState);
         FileWebRequest^ myFileWebRequest = requestDeclare->myFileWebRequest;
         String^ sendToFile = requestDeclare->userinput;
         
         // End the Asynchronus request by calling the 'EndGetRequestStream()'
 method.
         Stream^ readStream = myFileWebRequest->EndGetRequestStream( ar );
         
         // Convert the String* into Byte array.
         ASCIIEncoding^ encoder = gcnew ASCIIEncoding;
         array<Byte>^byteArray = encoder->GetBytes( sendToFile );
         
         // Write to the stream.
         readStream->Write( byteArray, 0, sendToFile->Length );
         readStream->Close();
         allDone->Set();
         Console::WriteLine( "\nThe String you entered was successfully written
 into the file." );
         Console::WriteLine( "\nPress Enter to continue." );
      }
      catch ( ApplicationException^ e ) 
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "ApplicationException is : {0}", e->Message
 );
      }

   }

};

int main()
{
   array<String^>^args = Environment::GetCommandLineArgs();
   if ( args->Length < 2 )
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "\nPlease enter the file name as command line parameter:"
 );
      Console::WriteLine( "Usage:FileWebRequest_reqbeginend <systemname>/<sharedfoldername>/<filename>\n"
 );
      Console::WriteLine( "Example:FileWebRequest_reqbeginend shafeeque/shaf/hello.txt"
 );
   }
   else
   {
      try
      {
         
         // Place a webrequest.
         WebRequest^ myWebRequest = WebRequest::Create( String::Concat( "file://",
 args[ 1 ] ) );
         
         // Create an instance of the 'RequestDeclare' and associate
 the 'myWebRequest' to it.
         RequestDeclare^ requestDeclare = gcnew RequestDeclare;
         requestDeclare->myFileWebRequest = dynamic_cast<FileWebRequest^>(myWebRequest);
         
         // Set the 'Method' property of 'FileWebRequest' Object* to
 'POST' method.
         requestDeclare->myFileWebRequest->Method = "POST";
         Console::WriteLine( "Enter the String* you want to write into the file:"
 );
         requestDeclare->userinput = Console::ReadLine();
         
         // Begin the Asynchronous request for getting file content
 using 'BeginGetRequestStream()' method .
         IAsyncResult^ r = dynamic_cast<IAsyncResult^>(requestDeclare->myFileWebRequest->BeginGetRequestStream(
 gcnew AsyncCallback( &FileWebRequest_reqbeginend::ReadCallback ), requestDeclare
 ));
         FileWebRequest_reqbeginend::allDone->WaitOne();
         Console::Read();
      }
      catch ( ProtocolViolationException^ e ) 
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "ProtocolViolationException is : {0}", e->Message
 );
      }
      catch ( InvalidOperationException^ e ) 
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "InvalidOperationException is : {0}", e->Message
 );
      }
      catch ( UriFormatException^ e ) 
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "UriFormatExceptionException is : {0}", e->Message
 );
      }

   }
}

    public FileWebRequest myFileWebRequest;
    public String userInput;

    public RequestDeclare()
    {
        myFileWebRequest = null;
    } //RequestDeclare
} //RequestDeclare

class FileWebRequestReqBeginEnd
{
    public static ManualResetEvent allDone
 = new ManualResetEvent(false);

    public static void main(String[]
 args)
    {
        if (args.length < 1) {
            Console.WriteLine("\nPlease enter the file name as command "
 
                + " line parameter:");
            Console.WriteLine("Usage:FileWebRequest_reqbeginend <systemname>"
 
                + "/<sharedfoldername>/<filename>\nExample:"
 
                + "FileWebRequest_reqbeginend shafeeque/shaf/hello.txt");
        }
        else {
            try {
                // Place a webrequest.
                WebRequest myWebRequest = WebRequest.Create("file://"
 
                    + args[0]);

                // Create an instance of the 'RequestDeclare' and associate
                // the 'myWebRequest' to it.        
                RequestDeclare requestDeclare = new RequestDeclare();
                requestDeclare.myFileWebRequest = 
                    (FileWebRequest)(myWebRequest);

                // Set the 'Method' property of 'FileWebRequest' object
 to
                // 'POST' method.
                requestDeclare.myFileWebRequest.set_Method("POST");
                Console.WriteLine("Enter the string you want
 to write into " 
                    + " the file:");
                requestDeclare.userInput = Console.ReadLine();

                // Begin the Asynchronous request for getting file content
                // using 'BeginGetRequestStream()' method .
                IAsyncResult r = (IAsyncResult)(requestDeclare.
                    myFileWebRequest.BeginGetRequestStream(new
 AsyncCallback(
                    ReadCallback), requestDeclare));
                allDone.WaitOne();
                Console.Read();
            }
            catch (ProtocolViolationException e) {
                Console.WriteLine("ProtocolViolationException is :" 
                    + e.get_Message());
            }
            catch (InvalidOperationException e) {
                Console.WriteLine("InvalidOperationException is :" 
                    + e.get_Message());
            }
            catch (UriFormatException e) {
                Console.WriteLine("UriFormatExceptionException is :" 
                    + e.get_Message());
            }
        }
    } //main

    private static void
 ReadCallback(IAsyncResult ar)
    {
        try {
            // State of the request is asynchronous.
            RequestDeclare requestDeclare = (RequestDeclare)(
                ar.get_AsyncState());
            FileWebRequest myFileWebRequest = requestDeclare.myFileWebRequest;
            String sendToFile = requestDeclare.userInput;

            // End the Asynchronus request by calling the
            // 'EndGetRequestStream()' method.
            Stream readStream = myFileWebRequest.EndGetRequestStream(ar);

            // Convert the string into byte array.
            ASCIIEncoding encoder = new ASCIIEncoding();
            ubyte byteArray[] = encoder.GetBytes(sendToFile);

            // Write to the stream.
            readStream.Write(byteArray, 0, sendToFile.get_Length());
            readStream.Close();
            allDone.Set();
            Console.WriteLine("\nThe String you entered was successfully "
 
                + "written into the file.");
            Console.WriteLine("\nPress Enter to continue.");
        }
        catch (ApplicationException e) {
            Console.WriteLine("ApplicationException is :" + e.get_Message());
        }
    } //ReadCallback
プラットフォームプラットフォーム
バージョン情報バージョン情報
参照参照
関連項目
FileWebRequest クラス
FileWebRequest メンバ
System.Net 名前空間
GetRequestStream
EndGetRequestStream
その他の技術情報
非同期要求作成



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