HybridDictionary.Add メソッド
アセンブリ: System (system.dll 内)



状態とハッシュ コード値との間に相関関係のないオブジェクトは、通常はキーとして使用しないでください。たとえば、StringBuilder オブジェクトよりも String オブジェクトの方が、キーとして使用するには適しています。
キーには null 参照 (Visual Basic では Nothing) は使用できませんが、値には使用できます。
Item プロパティを使用すると、HybridDictionary 内に存在しないキーの値を設定することで、新しい要素を追加することもできます (例 : myCollection["myNonexistentKey"] = myValue)。ただし、指定したキーが HybridDictionary 内に既に存在する場合、Item プロパティを設定すると既存の値が上書きされます。対照的に、Add メソッドは既存の要素を変更しません。
要素の数が ListDictionary の最適サイズより大きくなると、要素は ListDictionary から Hashtable へコピーされます。ただし、この処理は 1 回しか行われません。そのコレクションが Hashtable に既に格納されていて、要素数が ListDictionary の最適サイズより小さい場合、そのコレクションは Hashtable 内に残されます。

HybridDictionary に対して要素を追加および削除するコード例を次に示します。
Imports System Imports System.Collections Imports System.Collections.Specialized Public Class SamplesHybridDictionary Public Shared Sub Main() ' Creates and initializes a new HybridDictionary. Dim myCol As New HybridDictionary() myCol.Add("Braeburn Apples", "1.49") myCol.Add("Fuji Apples", "1.29") myCol.Add("Gala Apples", "1.49") myCol.Add("Golden Delicious Apples", "1.29") myCol.Add("Granny Smith Apples", "0.89") myCol.Add("Red Delicious Apples", "0.99") myCol.Add("Plantain Bananas", "1.49") myCol.Add("Yellow Bananas", "0.79") myCol.Add("Strawberries", "3.33") myCol.Add("Cranberries", "5.98") myCol.Add("Navel Oranges", "1.29") myCol.Add("Grapes", "1.99") myCol.Add("Honeydew Melon", "0.59") myCol.Add("Seedless Watermelon", "0.49") myCol.Add("Pineapple", "1.49") myCol.Add("Nectarine", "1.99") myCol.Add("Plums", "1.69") myCol.Add("Peaches", "1.99") ' Displays the values in the HybridDictionary in three different ways. Console.WriteLine("Initial contents of the HybridDictionary:") PrintKeysAndValues(myCol) ' Deletes a key. myCol.Remove("Plums") Console.WriteLine("The collection contains the following elements after removing ""Plums"":") PrintKeysAndValues(myCol) ' Clears the entire collection. myCol.Clear() Console.WriteLine("The collection contains the following elements after it is cleared:") PrintKeysAndValues(myCol) End Sub 'Main Public Shared Sub PrintKeysAndValues(myCol As IDictionary) Console.WriteLine(" KEY VALUE") Dim de As DictionaryEntry For Each de In myCol Console.WriteLine(" {0,-25} {1}", de.Key, de.Value) Next de Console.WriteLine() End Sub 'PrintKeysAndValues End Class 'SamplesHybridDictionary 'This code produces the following output. ' 'Initial contents of the HybridDictionary: ' KEY VALUE ' Seedless Watermelon 0.49 ' Nectarine 1.99 ' Cranberries 5.98 ' Plantain Bananas 1.49 ' Honeydew Melon 0.59 ' Pineapple 1.49 ' Strawberries 3.33 ' Grapes 1.99 ' Braeburn Apples 1.49 ' Peaches 1.99 ' Red Delicious Apples 0.99 ' Golden Delicious Apples 1.29 ' Yellow Bananas 0.79 ' Granny Smith Apples 0.89 ' Gala Apples 1.49 ' Plums 1.69 ' Navel Oranges 1.29 ' Fuji Apples 1.29 ' 'The collection contains the following elements after removing "Plums": ' KEY VALUE ' Seedless Watermelon 0.49 ' Nectarine 1.99 ' Cranberries 5.98 ' Plantain Bananas 1.49 ' Honeydew Melon 0.59 ' Pineapple 1.49 ' Strawberries 3.33 ' Grapes 1.99 ' Braeburn Apples 1.49 ' Peaches 1.99 ' Red Delicious Apples 0.99 ' Golden Delicious Apples 1.29 ' Yellow Bananas 0.79 ' Granny Smith Apples 0.89 ' Gala Apples 1.49 ' Navel Oranges 1.29 ' Fuji Apples 1.29 ' 'The collection contains the following elements after it is cleared: ' KEY VALUE '
using System; using System.Collections; using System.Collections.Specialized; public class SamplesHybridDictionary { public static void Main() { // Creates and initializes a new HybridDictionary. HybridDictionary myCol = new HybridDictionary(); myCol.Add( "Braeburn Apples", "1.49" ); myCol.Add( "Fuji Apples", "1.29" ); myCol.Add( "Gala Apples", "1.49" ); myCol.Add( "Golden Delicious Apples", "1.29" ); myCol.Add( "Granny Smith Apples", "0.89" ); myCol.Add( "Red Delicious Apples", "0.99" ); myCol.Add( "Plantain Bananas", "1.49" ); myCol.Add( "Yellow Bananas", "0.79" ); myCol.Add( "Strawberries", "3.33" ); myCol.Add( "Cranberries", "5.98" ); myCol.Add( "Navel Oranges", "1.29" ); myCol.Add( "Grapes", "1.99" ); myCol.Add( "Honeydew Melon", "0.59" ); myCol.Add( "Seedless Watermelon", "0.49" ); myCol.Add( "Pineapple", "1.49" ); myCol.Add( "Nectarine", "1.99" ); myCol.Add( "Plums", "1.69" ); myCol.Add( "Peaches", "1.99" ); // Displays the values in the HybridDictionary in three different ways. Console.WriteLine( "Initial contents of the HybridDictionary:" ); PrintKeysAndValues( myCol ); // Deletes a key. myCol.Remove( "Plums" ); Console.WriteLine( "The collection contains the following elements after removing \"Plums\":" ); PrintKeysAndValues( myCol ); // Clears the entire collection. myCol.Clear(); Console.WriteLine( "The collection contains the following elements after it is cleared:" ); PrintKeysAndValues( myCol ); } public static void PrintKeysAndValues( IDictionary myCol ) { Console.WriteLine( " KEY VALUE" ); foreach ( DictionaryEntry de in myCol ) Console.WriteLine( " {0,-25} {1}", de.Key, de.Value ); Console.WriteLine(); } } /* This code produces the following output. Initial contents of the HybridDictionary: KEY VALUE Seedless Watermelon 0.49 Nectarine 1.99 Cranberries 5.98 Plantain Bananas 1.49 Honeydew Melon 0.59 Pineapple 1.49 Strawberries 3.33 Grapes 1.99 Braeburn Apples 1.49 Peaches 1.99 Red Delicious Apples 0.99 Golden Delicious Apples 1.29 Yellow Bananas 0.79 Granny Smith Apples 0.89 Gala Apples 1.49 Plums 1.69 Navel Oranges 1.29 Fuji Apples 1.29 The collection contains the following elements after removing "Plums": KEY VALUE Seedless Watermelon 0.49 Nectarine 1.99 Cranberries 5.98 Plantain Bananas 1.49 Honeydew Melon 0.59 Pineapple 1.49 Strawberries 3.33 Grapes 1.99 Braeburn Apples 1.49 Peaches 1.99 Red Delicious Apples 0.99 Golden Delicious Apples 1.29 Yellow Bananas 0.79 Granny Smith Apples 0.89 Gala Apples 1.49 Navel Oranges 1.29 Fuji Apples 1.29 The collection contains the following elements after it is cleared: KEY VALUE */
#using <System.dll> using namespace System; using namespace System::Collections; using namespace System::Collections::Specialized; void PrintKeysAndValues( IDictionary^ myCol ) { Console::WriteLine( " KEY VALUE" ); IEnumerator^ myEnum = myCol->GetEnumerator(); while ( myEnum->MoveNext() ) { DictionaryEntry de = safe_cast<DictionaryEntry>(myEnum->Current); Console::WriteLine( " {0,-25} {1}", de.Key, de.Value ); } Console::WriteLine(); } int main() { // Creates and initializes a new HybridDictionary. HybridDictionary^ myCol = gcnew HybridDictionary; myCol->Add( "Braeburn Apples", "1.49" ); myCol->Add( "Fuji Apples", "1.29" ); myCol->Add( "Gala Apples", "1.49" ); myCol->Add( "Golden Delicious Apples", "1.29" ); myCol->Add( "Granny Smith Apples", "0.89" ); myCol->Add( "Red Delicious Apples", "0.99" ); myCol->Add( "Plantain Bananas", "1.49" ); myCol->Add( "Yellow Bananas", "0.79" ); myCol->Add( "Strawberries", "3.33" ); myCol->Add( "Cranberries", "5.98" ); myCol->Add( "Navel Oranges", "1.29" ); myCol->Add( "Grapes", "1.99" ); myCol->Add( "Honeydew Melon", "0.59" ); myCol->Add( "Seedless Watermelon", "0.49" ); myCol->Add( "Pineapple", "1.49" ); myCol->Add( "Nectarine", "1.99" ); myCol->Add( "Plums", "1.69" ); myCol->Add( "Peaches", "1.99" ); // Displays the values in the HybridDictionary in three different ways. Console::WriteLine( "Initial contents of the HybridDictionary:" ); PrintKeysAndValues( myCol ); // Deletes a key. myCol->Remove( "Plums" ); Console::WriteLine( "The collection contains the following elements after removing \"Plums\":" ); PrintKeysAndValues( myCol ); // Clears the entire collection. myCol->Clear(); Console::WriteLine( "The collection contains the following elements after it is cleared:" ); PrintKeysAndValues( myCol ); } /* This code produces the following output. Initial contents of the HybridDictionary: KEY VALUE Seedless Watermelon 0.49 Nectarine 1.99 Cranberries 5.98 Plantain Bananas 1.49 Honeydew Melon 0.59 Pineapple 1.49 Strawberries 3.33 Grapes 1.99 Braeburn Apples 1.49 Peaches 1.99 Red Delicious Apples 0.99 Golden Delicious Apples 1.29 Yellow Bananas 0.79 Granny Smith Apples 0.89 Gala Apples 1.49 Plums 1.69 Navel Oranges 1.29 Fuji Apples 1.29 The collection contains the following elements after removing "Plums": KEY VALUE Seedless Watermelon 0.49 Nectarine 1.99 Cranberries 5.98 Plantain Bananas 1.49 Honeydew Melon 0.59 Pineapple 1.49 Strawberries 3.33 Grapes 1.99 Braeburn Apples 1.49 Peaches 1.99 Red Delicious Apples 0.99 Golden Delicious Apples 1.29 Yellow Bananas 0.79 Granny Smith Apples 0.89 Gala Apples 1.49 Navel Oranges 1.29 Fuji Apples 1.29 The collection contains the following elements after it is cleared: KEY VALUE */
import System.*; import System.Collections.*; import System.Collections.Specialized.*; public class SamplesHybridDictionary { public static void main(String[] args) { // Creates and initializes a new HybridDictionary. HybridDictionary myCol = new HybridDictionary(); myCol.Add("Braeburn Apples", "1.49"); myCol.Add("Fuji Apples", "1.29"); myCol.Add("Gala Apples", "1.49"); myCol.Add("Golden Delicious Apples", "1.29"); myCol.Add("Granny Smith Apples", "0.89"); myCol.Add("Red Delicious Apples", "0.99"); myCol.Add("Plantain Bananas", "1.49"); myCol.Add("Yellow Bananas", "0.79"); myCol.Add("Strawberries", "3.33"); myCol.Add("Cranberries", "5.98"); myCol.Add("Navel Oranges", "1.29"); myCol.Add("Grapes", "1.99"); myCol.Add("Honeydew Melon", "0.59"); myCol.Add("Seedless Watermelon", "0.49"); myCol.Add("Pineapple", "1.49"); myCol.Add("Nectarine", "1.99"); myCol.Add("Plums", "1.69"); myCol.Add("Peaches", "1.99"); // Displays the values in the HybridDictionary in three different ways. Console.WriteLine("Initial contents of the HybridDictionary:"); PrintKeysAndValues(myCol); // Deletes a key. myCol.Remove("Plums"); Console.WriteLine("The collection contains the following elements" + " after removing \"Plums\":"); PrintKeysAndValues(myCol); // Clears the entire collection. myCol.Clear(); Console.WriteLine("The collection contains the following elements" + " after it is cleared:"); PrintKeysAndValues(myCol); } //main public static void PrintKeysAndValues(IDictionary myCol) { IEnumerator objEnum = myCol.GetEnumerator(); Console.WriteLine(" KEY VALUE"); while (objEnum.MoveNext()) { DictionaryEntry de = (DictionaryEntry)objEnum.get_Current(); Console.WriteLine(" {0,-25} {1}", de.get_Key(), de.get_Value()); } Console.WriteLine(); } //PrintKeysAndValues } //SamplesHybridDictionary /* This code produces the following output. Initial contents of the HybridDictionary: KEY VALUE Strawberries 3.33 Yellow Bananas 0.79 Cranberries 5.98 Grapes 1.99 Granny Smith Apples 0.89 Seedless Watermelon 0.49 Honeydew Melon 0.59 Red Delicious Apples 0.99 Navel Oranges 1.29 Fuji Apples 1.29 Plantain Bananas 1.49 Gala Apples 1.49 Pineapple 1.49 Plums 1.69 Braeburn Apples 1.49 Peaches 1.99 Golden Delicious Apples 1.29 Nectarine 1.99 The collection contains the following elements after removing "Plums": KEY VALUE Strawberries 3.33 Yellow Bananas 0.79 Cranberries 5.98 Grapes 1.99 Granny Smith Apples 0.89 Seedless Watermelon 0.49 Honeydew Melon 0.59 Red Delicious Apples 0.99 Navel Oranges 1.29 Fuji Apples 1.29 Plantain Bananas 1.49 Gala Apples 1.49 Pineapple 1.49 Braeburn Apples 1.49 Peaches 1.99 Golden Delicious Apples 1.29 Nectarine 1.99 The collection contains the following elements after it is cleared: KEY VALUE */

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