肝芽腫(かんがしゅ)
概念 発生頻度 診断 治療 治療の現状 |
肝芽腫
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2020/07/09 02:58 UTC 版)
肝芽腫(かんがしゅ、英: Hepatoblastoma)は乳児・小児に発生する稀な悪性肝新生物であり、組織型は胎児肝細胞、成熟肝細胞、胆管細胞に類似している。通常、腹部腫瘤として触知される。3歳以下の幼児[1]でα-フェトプロテイン(AFP)上昇により診断されることが多い。診断時にAFPが上昇していない場合は予後不良である[2]。
- ^ [1]
- ^ De Ioris M, Brugieres L, Zimmermann A, Keeling J, Brock P, Maibach R, Pritchard J, Shafford L, Zsiros J, Czaudzerna P, Perilongo G (2007). “Hepatoblastoma with a low serum alpha-fetoprotein level at diagnosis: The SIOPEL group experience.”. Eur J Cancer 44 (4): 545–50. doi:10.1016/j.ejca.2007.11.022. PMID 18166449.
- ^ Hirschman BA, Pollock BH, Tomlinson GE (August 2005). “The spectrum of APC mutations in children with hepatoblastoma from familial adenomatous polyposis kindreds”. J. Pediatr. 147 (2): 263–6. doi:10.1016/j.jpeds.2005.04.019. PMID 16126064 .
- ^ Sanders RP, Furman WL (November 2006). “Familial adenomatous polyposis in two brothers with hepatoblastoma: implications for diagnosis and screening”. Pediatr Blood Cancer 47 (6): 851–4. doi:10.1002/pbc.20556. PMID 16106429.
- ^ Anna CH, Sills RC, Foley JF, Stockton PS, Ton TV, Devereux TR (June 2000). “Beta-catenin mutations and protein accumulation in all hepatoblastomas examined from B6C3F1 mice treated with anthraquinone or oxazepam”. Cancer Res. 60 (11): 2864–8. PMID 10850429 .
- ^ a b Tan X, Apte U, Micsenyi A, et al. (July 2005). “Epidermal growth factor receptor: a novel target of the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway in liver”. Gastroenterology 129 (1): 285–302. doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2005.04.013. PMC: 1821080. PMID 16012954 .
- ^ Koch A, Waha A, Hartmann W, et al. (June 2005). “Elevated expression of Wnt antagonists is a common event in hepatoblastomas”. Clin. Cancer Res. 11 (12): 4295–304. doi:10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-04-1162. PMID 15958610 .
- ^ Ruck P, Xiao JC (November 2002). “Stem-like cells in hepatoblastoma”. Med. Pediatr. Oncol. 39 (5): 504–7. doi:10.1002/mpo.10175. PMID 12228907.
- ^ Tanimura M, Matsui I, Abe J, et al. (July 1998). “Increased risk of hepatoblastoma among immature children with a lower birth weight”. Cancer Res. 58 (14): 3032–5. PMID 9679968 .
- ^ Tim, P, et al.. Hepatoblastoma .
- ^ Ang JP, Heath JA, Donath S, Khurana S, Auldist A (February 2007). “Treatment outcomes for hepatoblastoma: an institution's experience over two decades”. Pediatr. Surg. Int. 23 (2): 103–9. doi:10.1007/s00383-006-1834-1. PMID 17119981.
- ^ Otte JB, Pritchard J, Aronson DC, et al. (January 2004). “Liver transplantation for hepatoblastoma: results from the International Society of Pediatric Oncology (SIOP) study SIOPEL-1 and review of the world experience”. Pediatr Blood Cancer 42 (1): 74–83. doi:10.1002/pbc.10376. PMID 14752798.
- ^ http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/986802-overview
- ^ Otte JB, de Ville de Goyet J, Reding R (October 2005). “Liver transplantation for hepatoblastoma: indications and contraindications in the modern era”. Pediatr Transplant 9 (5): 557–65. doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2005.00354.x. PMID 16176410.
- ^ Czauderna P, Mackinlay G, Perilongo G, et al. (June 2002). “Hepatocellular carcinoma in children: results of the first prospective study of the International Society of Pediatric Oncology group”. J. Clin. Oncol. 20 (12): 2798–804. doi:10.1200/JCO.2002.06.102. PMID 12065556 .
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