エバーグレーズの外来種の一覧
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2022/02/23 22:04 UTC 版)
エバーグレーズの外来種の一覧(エバーグレーズのがいらいしゅのいちらん、英: List of invasive species in the Everglades)は、アメリカ合衆国フロリダ半島南部にあるエバーグレーズに持ち込まれ、エバーグレーズの保全地域において侵略的に適応した植物や動物の一覧である。エバーグレーズはフロリダ州南部にある広大な流域であり、キシミー川からの水を受けた広く浅いオキーチョビー湖から溢れた水が流れ込んでいる。この溢流水はフロリダ湾まで長さ約160 km (100マイル)、幅約97 km (60マイル) の大変浅い川を形成する。その流速は1日に800 m (半マイル) ほどである。エバーグレーズの生態系は、東を南フロリダ都市圏の都会地域、西をネイプルズやフォートマイヤーズの各市、南はフロリダ湾に囲まれており、フロリダ湾はエバーグレーズからの淡水が流入されることでその海洋環境を維持する。三方を近接した物流の中心地に囲まれているので、特に外来種が侵攻しやすい環境にある。
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- ^ Common Myna – Acridotheres tristis, Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. Retrieved on February 6, 2010.
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- 1 エバーグレーズの外来種の一覧とは
- 2 エバーグレーズの外来種の一覧の概要
- 3 植物種
- 4 動物種
- 5 参考文献
- 6 外部リンク
- エバーグレーズの外来種の一覧のページへのリンク