FileWebRequest.EndGetRequestStream メソッドとは? わかりやすく解説

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FileWebRequest.EndGetRequestStream メソッド

アプリケーションがデータを書き込むために使用する Stream インスタンスの非同期要求を終了します。

名前空間: System.Net
アセンブリ: System (system.dll 内)
構文構文

Public Overrides Function
 EndGetRequestStream ( _
    asyncResult As IAsyncResult _
) As Stream
Dim instance As FileWebRequest
Dim asyncResult As IAsyncResult
Dim returnValue As Stream

returnValue = instance.EndGetRequestStream(asyncResult)
public override Stream EndGetRequestStream (
    IAsyncResult asyncResult
)
public:
virtual Stream^ EndGetRequestStream (
    IAsyncResult^ asyncResult
) override
public Stream EndGetRequestStream (
    IAsyncResult asyncResult
)
public override function EndGetRequestStream
 (
    asyncResult : IAsyncResult
) : Stream

パラメータ

asyncResult

ストリームの保留中の要求を参照する IAsyncResult。

戻り値
アプリケーションがデータを書き込むために使用する Stream オブジェクト。

例外例外
例外の種類条件

ArgumentNullException

asyncResult が null 参照 (Visual Basic では Nothing) です。

解説解説
使用例使用例

EndGetRequestStream メソッドを使用して、Stream オブジェクトに対する非同期要求を終了する例を次に示します。

Public Class RequestDeclare
    Public myFileWebRequest As FileWebRequest
    Public userinput As [String]
    
    
    Public Sub New()
        myFileWebRequest = Nothing
    End Sub ' New
End Class ' RequestDeclare


Class FileWebRequest_reqbeginend
    Public Shared allDone As
 New ManualResetEvent(False)
    
    ' Entry point which delegates to C-style main Private Function.
    Public Overloads Shared
 Sub Main()
        Main(System.Environment.GetCommandLineArgs())
    End Sub
    
    
    Overloads Shared Sub
 Main(args() As String)
        If args.Length < 2 Then
            Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "Please enter
 the file name as command line parameter:")
            Console.WriteLine("Usage:FileWebRequest_reqbeginend
 <systemname>/<sharedfoldername>/<filename>")
        Console.WriteLine("Example: FileWebRequest_reqbeginend
 shafeeque/shaf/hello.txt")
        
        Else
            Try

                ' Place a webrequest.
                Dim myWebRequest As WebRequest
 = WebRequest.Create(("file://" + args(1)))
                
                ' Create an instance of the 'RequestDeclare' and associate
 the 'myWebRequest' to it.        
                Dim requestDeclare As New
 RequestDeclare()
                requestDeclare.myFileWebRequest = CType(myWebRequest, FileWebRequest)
                ' Set the 'Method' property of 'FileWebRequest' object
 to 'POST' method.
                requestDeclare.myFileWebRequest.Method = "POST"
                Console.WriteLine("Enter the string you want to
 write into the file:")
                requestDeclare.userinput = Console.ReadLine()
                
                ' Begin the Asynchronous request for getting file content
 using 'BeginGetRequestStream()' method .
                Dim r As IAsyncResult = CType(requestDeclare.myFileWebRequest.BeginGetRequestStream(AddressOf
 ReadCallback, requestDeclare), IAsyncResult)
                allDone.WaitOne()
                
                Console.Read()
            Catch e As ProtocolViolationException
                Console.WriteLine(("ProtocolViolationException
 is :" + e.Message))
            Catch e As InvalidOperationException
                Console.WriteLine(("InvalidOperationException
 is :" + e.Message))
            Catch e As UriFormatException
                Console.WriteLine(("UriFormatExceptionException
 is :" + e.Message))
            End Try

        End If 
    End Sub 'Main
    
    
    Private Shared Sub ReadCallback(ar
 As IAsyncResult)
        Try

            ' State of the request is asynchronous.
            Dim requestDeclare As RequestDeclare
 = CType(ar.AsyncState, RequestDeclare)
            Dim myFileWebRequest As FileWebRequest
 = requestDeclare.myFileWebRequest
            Dim sendToFile As [String] = requestDeclare.userinput
            
            ' End the Asynchronus request by calling the 'EndGetRequestStream()'
 method.
            Dim readStream As Stream = myFileWebRequest.EndGetRequestStream(ar)
            
            ' Convert the string into byte array.
            Dim encoder As New
 ASCIIEncoding()
            Dim byteArray As Byte()
 = encoder.GetBytes(sendToFile)
            
            ' Write to the stream.
            readStream.Write(byteArray, 0, sendToFile.Length)
            readStream.Close()
            allDone.Set()

            
            Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr +"The String you
 entered was successfully written into the file.")
            Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr +"Press Enter to
 continue.")

            Catch e As ApplicationException
            Console.WriteLine(("ApplicationException is :"
 + e.Message))
        End Try

    End Sub ' ReadCallback 
public class RequestDeclare
{
     public FileWebRequest myFileWebRequest;    
     public String userinput;
   
     public RequestDeclare()
    {
        myFileWebRequest = null;
    }
}

class FileWebRequest_reqbeginend
{
    public static ManualResetEvent allDone
 = new ManualResetEvent(false);

    static void Main(string[]
 args)
    {
      if (args.Length < 1)
      {
           Console.WriteLine("\nPlease enter the file name as command line parameter:");
            Console.WriteLine("Usage:FileWebRequest_reqbeginend <systemname>/<sharedfoldername>/<filename>\nExample:FileWebRequest_reqbeginend
 shafeeque/shaf/hello.txt");
        
      }  
      else
      {

        try
         {

              // Place a webrequest.
              WebRequest myWebRequest= WebRequest.Create("file://"+args[0]);
           
              // Create an instance of the 'RequestDeclare' and associate
 the 'myWebRequest' to it.        
              RequestDeclare requestDeclare = new RequestDeclare();
              requestDeclare.myFileWebRequest = (FileWebRequest)myWebRequest;
              // Set the 'Method' property of 'FileWebRequest' object
 to 'POST' method.
              requestDeclare.myFileWebRequest.Method="POST";
              Console.WriteLine("Enter the string you want
 to write into the file:");
              requestDeclare.userinput = Console.ReadLine();

              // Begin the Asynchronous request for getting file content
 using 'BeginGetRequestStream()' method .
              IAsyncResult r=(IAsyncResult) requestDeclare.myFileWebRequest.BeginGetRequestStream(new
 AsyncCallback(ReadCallback),requestDeclare);            
              allDone.WaitOne();

              Console.Read();
        }
        catch(ProtocolViolationException e)
        {
              Console.WriteLine("ProtocolViolationException is :"+e.Message);
        }
        catch(InvalidOperationException e)
        {
               Console.WriteLine("InvalidOperationException is :"+e.Message);
        }
        catch(UriFormatException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("UriFormatExceptionException is :"+e.Message);
         }
     }
    }

    private static void
 ReadCallback(IAsyncResult ar)
    {    

     try
     {

          // State of the request is asynchronous.
          RequestDeclare requestDeclare=(RequestDeclare) ar.AsyncState;
          FileWebRequest myFileWebRequest=requestDeclare.myFileWebRequest;
          String sendToFile = requestDeclare.userinput;

          // End the Asynchronus request by calling the 'EndGetRequestStream()'
 method.
          Stream readStream=myFileWebRequest.EndGetRequestStream(ar);
                    
          // Convert the string into byte array.
            
          ASCIIEncoding encoder = new ASCIIEncoding();
          byte[] byteArray = encoder.GetBytes(sendToFile);
        
          // Write to the stream.
          readStream.Write(byteArray,0,sendToFile.Length);
          readStream.Close();
          allDone.Set();
            
          Console.WriteLine("\nThe String you entered was successfully written
 into the file.");
         Console.WriteLine("\nPress Enter to continue.");    


     }
    catch(ApplicationException e)
      {
          Console.WriteLine("ApplicationException is :"+e.Message);
      }                

    }
public ref class RequestDeclare
{
public:
   FileWebRequest^ myFileWebRequest;
   String^ userinput;
   RequestDeclare()
   {
      myFileWebRequest = nullptr;
   }

};

ref class FileWebRequest_reqbeginend
{
public:
   static ManualResetEvent^ allDone = gcnew ManualResetEvent(
 false );
   static void ReadCallback( IAsyncResult^
 ar )
   {
      try
      {
         
         // State of the request is asynchronous.
         RequestDeclare^ requestDeclare = dynamic_cast<RequestDeclare^>(ar->AsyncState);
         FileWebRequest^ myFileWebRequest = requestDeclare->myFileWebRequest;
         String^ sendToFile = requestDeclare->userinput;
         
         // End the Asynchronus request by calling the 'EndGetRequestStream()'
 method.
         Stream^ readStream = myFileWebRequest->EndGetRequestStream( ar );
         
         // Convert the String* into Byte array.
         ASCIIEncoding^ encoder = gcnew ASCIIEncoding;
         array<Byte>^byteArray = encoder->GetBytes( sendToFile );
         
         // Write to the stream.
         readStream->Write( byteArray, 0, sendToFile->Length );
         readStream->Close();
         allDone->Set();
         Console::WriteLine( "\nThe String you entered was successfully written
 into the file." );
         Console::WriteLine( "\nPress Enter to continue." );
      }
      catch ( ApplicationException^ e ) 
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "ApplicationException is : {0}", e->Message
 );
      }

   }

};

int main()
{
   array<String^>^args = Environment::GetCommandLineArgs();
   if ( args->Length < 2 )
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "\nPlease enter the file name as command line parameter:"
 );
      Console::WriteLine( "Usage:FileWebRequest_reqbeginend <systemname>/<sharedfoldername>/<filename>\n"
 );
      Console::WriteLine( "Example:FileWebRequest_reqbeginend shafeeque/shaf/hello.txt"
 );
   }
   else
   {
      try
      {
         
         // Place a webrequest.
         WebRequest^ myWebRequest = WebRequest::Create( String::Concat( "file://",
 args[ 1 ] ) );
         
         // Create an instance of the 'RequestDeclare' and associate
 the 'myWebRequest' to it.
         RequestDeclare^ requestDeclare = gcnew RequestDeclare;
         requestDeclare->myFileWebRequest = dynamic_cast<FileWebRequest^>(myWebRequest);
         
         // Set the 'Method' property of 'FileWebRequest' Object* to
 'POST' method.
         requestDeclare->myFileWebRequest->Method = "POST";
         Console::WriteLine( "Enter the String* you want to write into the file:"
 );
         requestDeclare->userinput = Console::ReadLine();
         
         // Begin the Asynchronous request for getting file content
 using 'BeginGetRequestStream()' method .
         IAsyncResult^ r = dynamic_cast<IAsyncResult^>(requestDeclare->myFileWebRequest->BeginGetRequestStream(
 gcnew AsyncCallback( &FileWebRequest_reqbeginend::ReadCallback ), requestDeclare
 ));
         FileWebRequest_reqbeginend::allDone->WaitOne();
         Console::Read();
      }
      catch ( ProtocolViolationException^ e ) 
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "ProtocolViolationException is : {0}", e->Message
 );
      }
      catch ( InvalidOperationException^ e ) 
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "InvalidOperationException is : {0}", e->Message
 );
      }
      catch ( UriFormatException^ e ) 
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "UriFormatExceptionException is : {0}", e->Message
 );
      }

   }
}

    public FileWebRequest myFileWebRequest;
    public String userInput;

    public RequestDeclare()
    {
        myFileWebRequest = null;
    } //RequestDeclare
} //RequestDeclare

class FileWebRequestReqBeginEnd
{
    public static ManualResetEvent allDone
 = new ManualResetEvent(false);

    public static void main(String[]
 args)
    {
        if (args.length < 1) {
            Console.WriteLine("\nPlease enter the file name as command "
 
                + " line parameter:");
            Console.WriteLine("Usage:FileWebRequest_reqbeginend <systemname>"
 
                + "/<sharedfoldername>/<filename>\nExample:"
 
                + "FileWebRequest_reqbeginend shafeeque/shaf/hello.txt");
        }
        else {
            try {
                // Place a webrequest.
                WebRequest myWebRequest = WebRequest.Create("file://"
 
                    + args[0]);

                // Create an instance of the 'RequestDeclare' and associate
                // the 'myWebRequest' to it.        
                RequestDeclare requestDeclare = new RequestDeclare();
                requestDeclare.myFileWebRequest = 
                    (FileWebRequest)(myWebRequest);

                // Set the 'Method' property of 'FileWebRequest' object
 to
                // 'POST' method.
                requestDeclare.myFileWebRequest.set_Method("POST");
                Console.WriteLine("Enter the string you want
 to write into " 
                    + " the file:");
                requestDeclare.userInput = Console.ReadLine();

                // Begin the Asynchronous request for getting file content
                // using 'BeginGetRequestStream()' method .
                IAsyncResult r = (IAsyncResult)(requestDeclare.
                    myFileWebRequest.BeginGetRequestStream(new
 AsyncCallback(
                    ReadCallback), requestDeclare));
                allDone.WaitOne();
                Console.Read();
            }
            catch (ProtocolViolationException e) {
                Console.WriteLine("ProtocolViolationException is :" 
                    + e.get_Message());
            }
            catch (InvalidOperationException e) {
                Console.WriteLine("InvalidOperationException is :" 
                    + e.get_Message());
            }
            catch (UriFormatException e) {
                Console.WriteLine("UriFormatExceptionException is :" 
                    + e.get_Message());
            }
        }
    } //main

    private static void
 ReadCallback(IAsyncResult ar)
    {
        try {
            // State of the request is asynchronous.
            RequestDeclare requestDeclare = (RequestDeclare)(
                ar.get_AsyncState());
            FileWebRequest myFileWebRequest = requestDeclare.myFileWebRequest;
            String sendToFile = requestDeclare.userInput;

            // End the Asynchronus request by calling the
            // 'EndGetRequestStream()' method.
            Stream readStream = myFileWebRequest.EndGetRequestStream(ar);

            // Convert the string into byte array.
            ASCIIEncoding encoder = new ASCIIEncoding();
            ubyte byteArray[] = encoder.GetBytes(sendToFile);

            // Write to the stream.
            readStream.Write(byteArray, 0, sendToFile.get_Length());
            readStream.Close();
            allDone.Set();
            Console.WriteLine("\nThe String you entered was successfully "
 
                + "written into the file.");
            Console.WriteLine("\nPress Enter to continue.");
        }
        catch (ApplicationException e) {
            Console.WriteLine("ApplicationException is :" + e.get_Message());
        }
    } //ReadCallback
プラットフォームプラットフォーム
バージョン情報バージョン情報
参照参照
関連項目
FileWebRequest クラス
FileWebRequest メンバ
System.Net 名前空間
GetRequestStream
BeginGetRequestStream
その他の技術情報
非同期要求の作成


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