Thread.Interrupt メソッド

.NET Framework クラス ライブラリ リファレンス

Thread.Interrupt メソッド

WaitSleepJoin スレッド状態のスレッドを中断します。

名前空間: System.Threading
アセンブリ: mscorlib (mscorlib.dll 内)
構文

Visual Basic (宣言)

Public Sub Interrupt

Visual Basic (使用法)

Dim instance As Thread

instance.Interrupt

C#

public void Interrupt ()

C++

public:
void Interrupt ()

J#

public void Interrupt ()

JScript

public function Interrupt ()

例外

例外の種類	条件
SecurityException	呼び出し元に、適切な SecurityPermission がありません。

解説

このスレッドは、待機、スリープ、または結合のいずれかの状態で現在ブロックされていない場合は、次にブロックを開始すると中断されます。

スレッドがブロックされると、その中断されたスレッドで ThreadInterruptedException がスローされます。スレッドがブロックされない場合は、この例外がスローされません。このように、スレッドが中断されずに終了することがあります。

使用例

実行中のスレッドが中断され、その後ブロックされたときの動作の例を次に示します。

Visual Basic

Option Explicit
Option Strict

Imports System
Imports System.Security.Permissions
Imports System.Threading

<Assembly: SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.RequestMinimum, _
    ControlThread := True)>

Public Class ThreadInterrupt

    <MTAThread> _
    Shared Sub Main()
        Dim stayAwake As New
 StayAwake()
        Dim newThread As New
 Thread(AddressOf stayAwake.ThreadMethod)
        newThread.Start()

        ' The following line causes an exception to be thrown 
        ' in ThreadMethod if newThread is currently blocked
        ' or becomes blocked in the future.
        newThread.Interrupt()
        Console.WriteLine("Main thread calls Interrupt on newThread.")

        ' Tell newThread to go to sleep.
        stayAwake.SleepSwitch = True

        ' Wait for newThread to end.
        newThread.Join()
    End Sub

End Class

Public Class StayAwake

    Dim sleepSwitchValue As Boolean
 = False

    WriteOnly Property SleepSwitch As
 Boolean
        Set
            sleepSwitchValue = Value
        End Set
    End Property 

    Sub New()
    End Sub

    Sub ThreadMethod()
        Console.WriteLine("newThread is executing ThreadMethod.")
        While Not sleepSwitchValue

            ' Use SpinWait instead of Sleep to demonstrate the 
            ' effect of calling Interrupt on a running thread.
            Thread.SpinWait(10000000)
        End While
        Try
            Console.WriteLine("newThread going to sleep.")

            ' When newThread goes to sleep, it is immediately 
            ' woken up by a ThreadInterruptedException.
            Thread.Sleep(Timeout.Infinite)
        Catch ex As ThreadInterruptedException
            Console.WriteLine("newThread cannot go to "
 & _
                "sleep - interrupted by main thread.")
        End Try
    End Sub

End Class

C#

using System;
using System.Security.Permissions;
using System.Threading;

[assembly: SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.RequestMinimum,
    ControlThread = true)]

class ThreadInterrupt
{
    static void Main()
    {
        StayAwake stayAwake = new StayAwake();
        Thread newThread = 
            new Thread(new ThreadStart(stayAwake.ThreadMethod));
        newThread.Start();

        // The following line causes an exception to be thrown 
        // in ThreadMethod if newThread is currently blocked
        // or becomes blocked in the future.
        newThread.Interrupt();
        Console.WriteLine("Main thread calls Interrupt on newThread.");

        // Tell newThread to go to sleep.
        stayAwake.SleepSwitch = true;

        // Wait for newThread to end.
        newThread.Join();
    }
}

class StayAwake
{
    bool sleepSwitch = false;

    public bool SleepSwitch
    {
        set{ sleepSwitch = value; }
    }

    public StayAwake(){}

    public void ThreadMethod()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("newThread is executing ThreadMethod.");
        while(!sleepSwitch)
        {
            // Use SpinWait instead of Sleep to demonstrate the 
            // effect of calling Interrupt on a running thread.
            Thread.SpinWait(10000000);
        }
        try
        {
            Console.WriteLine("newThread going to sleep.");

            // When newThread goes to sleep, it is immediately 
            // woken up by a ThreadInterruptedException.
            Thread.Sleep(Timeout.Infinite);
        }
        catch(ThreadInterruptedException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("newThread cannot go to sleep - " +
                "interrupted by main thread.");
        }
    }
}

C++

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Security::Permissions;
using namespace System::Threading;

[assembly:SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction::RequestMinimum,
ControlThread=true)];
ref class StayAwake
{
private:
   bool sleepSwitch;

public:

   property bool SleepSwitch 
   {
      void set( bool value
 )
      {
         sleepSwitch = value;
      }

   }
   StayAwake()
   {
      sleepSwitch = false;
   }

   void ThreadMethod()
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "newThread is executing ThreadMethod." );
      while (  !sleepSwitch )
      {
         
         // Use SpinWait instead of Sleep to demonstrate the 
         // effect of calling Interrupt on a running thread.
         Thread::SpinWait( 10000000 );
      }

      try
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "newThread going to sleep." );
         
         // When newThread goes to sleep, it is immediately 
         // woken up by a ThreadInterruptedException.
         Thread::Sleep( Timeout::Infinite );
      }
      catch ( ThreadInterruptedException^ /*e*/ ) 
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "newThread cannot go to sleep - "
         "interrupted by main thread." );
      }

   }

};

int main()
{
   StayAwake^ stayAwake = gcnew StayAwake;
   Thread^ newThread = gcnew Thread( gcnew ThreadStart( stayAwake, &StayAwake::ThreadMethod
 ) );
   newThread->Start();
   
   // The following line causes an exception to be thrown 
   // in ThreadMethod if newThread is currently blocked
   // or becomes blocked in the future.
   newThread->Interrupt();
   Console::WriteLine( "Main thread calls Interrupt on newThread." );
   
   // Then tell newThread to go to sleep.
   stayAwake->SleepSwitch = true;
   
   // Wait for newThread to end.
   newThread->Join();
}

J#

import System.*;
import System.Security.Permissions.*;
import System.Threading.*;
import System.Threading.Thread;

/** @assembly SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.RequestMinimum,
    ControlThread = true)
 */

class ThreadInterrupt
{
    public static void main(String[]
 args)
    {
        StayAwake stayAwake =  new StayAwake();
        Thread newThread =  new Thread(new
 ThreadStart(stayAwake.ThreadMethod));
        newThread.Start();
      
        // The following line causes an exception to be thrown 
        // in ThreadMethod if newThread is currently blocked
        // or becomes blocked in the future.
        newThread.Interrupt();
        Console.WriteLine("Main thread calls Interrupt on newThread.");
      
        // Tell newThread to go to sleep.
        stayAwake.set_SleepSwitch(true);
      
        // Wait for newThread to end.
        newThread.Join();
   } //main
} //ThredInterrupt

class StayAwake
{
    private boolean sleepSwitch = false;

    /** @property
     */
    public void set_SleepSwitch(boolean value)
    {
        sleepSwitch = value;
    } //set_SleepSwitch

    public StayAwake()
    {
    } //StayAwake

    public void ThreadMethod()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("newThread is executing ThreadMethod.");
        while (!(sleepSwitch)) {
            // Use SpinWait instead of Sleep to demonstrate the 
            // effect of calling Interrupt on a running thread.
            Thread.SpinWait(10000000);
        }

        try {
            Console.WriteLine("newThread going to sleep.");

            // When newThread goes to sleep, it is immediately 
            // woken up by a ThreadInterruptedException.
            Thread.Sleep(Timeout.Infinite);
        }
        catch (ThreadInterruptedException e) {
            Console.WriteLine(("newThread cannot go to sleep - " 
                + "nterrupted by main thread."));
        }
    } //ThreadMethod
} //StayAwake

.NET Framework のセキュリティ

• SecurityPermissionAttribute  (スレッド上で高度な操作を行うために必要なアクセス許可)。SecurityPermissionFlag.ControlThread (関連する列挙体)

プラットフォーム

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

開発プラットフォームの中には、.NET Framework によってサポートされていないバージョンがあります。サポートされているバージョンについては、「システム要件」を参照してください。

バージョン情報

.NET Framework
サポート対象 : 2.0、1.1、1.0

参照

関連項目
Thread クラス
Thread メンバ
System.Threading 名前空間
ThreadState
その他の技術情報
スレッドの一時中断と再開
マネージ スレッドの状態