1880年共和党全国大会
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1880年共和党全国大会(1880ねんきょうわとうぜんこくたいかい、英: 1880 Republican National Convention)は、1880年6月2日から8日まで、イリノイ州シカゴのインターステート・イクスポジション・ビルで開催された共和党全国大会である[1]。同年11月の大統領選挙に向けて、オハイオ州出身のジェームズ・ガーフィールドを大統領候補に、ニューヨーク州出身のチェスター・A・アーサーを副大統領候補に指名した。
- ^ a b c d e Smith, Henry H. (1896). All the Republican National Conventions from Philadelphia, June 17, 1856. Washington, D.C.: Robert Beall. p. 53
- ^ a b Ackerman, Kenneth D. (2003). Dark Horse: The Surprise Election and Political Murder of President James A. Garfield. New York: Carroll & Graf Publishers. p. 21. ISBN 0-7867-1151-5
- ^ a b Ackerman (2003), p120–121.
- ^ a b Ackerman (2003), p221.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p46.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p18.
- ^ a b Ackerman (2003), p19.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p44.
- ^ Grant, Julia Dent (1975). John Y. Simon. ed. The Personal Memoirs of Julia Dent Grant (Mrs. Ulysses S. Grant). Carbondale, Illinois: Southern Illinois University Press. p. 186
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p42.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p40.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p43.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p46–47.
- ^ Hesseltine, William B. (1957). Ulysses S. Grant: Politician. New York: Frederick Ungar Publishing Co. p. 432
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p33–34.
- ^ Evans, Frank B. (January 1960). “Wharton Barker and the Republican National Convention of 1880”. Pennsylvania History: A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies 27 (1): 28 2007年6月14日閲覧。.
- ^ Cleveland Herald, May 31, 1880.
- ^ Badeau, Adam (1971). Grant in Peace: From Appomattox to Mount McGregor. Freeport, New York: Books for Libraries Press. p. 319
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p49.
- ^ a b Ackerman (2003), p50.
- ^ Grant (1975), p321.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p51.
- ^ Diary entry for James Garfield on May 23, 1880.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p17.
- ^ a b c Ackerman (2003), p74.
- ^ Muzzey, David S. (1934). James G. Blaine: A Political Idol of Other Days. New York: Dodd, Mead and Company. p. 100
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p7–16.
- ^ William E. Chandler to Harriet Blaine, May 22, 1880. Blaine papers, Library of Congress.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p75.
- ^ “Sherman, John - Biographical Information”. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. 2007年6月28日時点のオリジナル[リンク切れ]よりアーカイブ。2007年6月17日閲覧。
- ^ a b “U.S. Treasury - Biography of Secretary John Sherman”. United States Department of the Treasury (2001年). 2007年3月2日時点のオリジナル[リンク切れ]よりアーカイブ。2007年6月17日閲覧。
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p31.
- ^ Sauer, Patrick (2000). The Complete Idiot's Guide to the American Presidents. Indianapolis, Indiana: Alpha Books. p. 291. ISBN 0-02-863821-2
- ^ Marcus, Robert D. (1971). Grand Old Party: Political Structure in the Gilded Age, 1880–1896. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. p. 37
- ^ a b c Ackerman (2003), p30.
- ^ Albany Evening Journal, May 29, 1880.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p99.
- ^ Rutkow, Ira M. (2006). James A. Garfield: The 20th President 1881. New York: Times Books. p. 11. ISBN 0-8050-6950-X
- ^ Rutkow (2006), p15.
- ^ Rutkow (2006), p16.
- ^ Rutkow (2006), p19.
- ^ Rutkow (2006), p23.
- ^ Reid, Whitelaw (1893). Ohio in the War: Her Statesmen, General, and Soldiers.. Columbus, Ohio: Eclectic Publishing Company. p. 739
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p66–67.
- ^ Rutkow (2006), p40.
- ^ a b c Ackerman (2003), p33.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p23.
- ^ a b Ackerman (2003), p27.
- ^ Chicago Tribune, May 30, 1880.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p32.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p34.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p35.
- ^ a b Ackerman (2003), p54.
- ^ a b Ackerman (2003), p58.
- ^ New York World, June 2, 1880.
- ^ a b Ackerman (2003), p60.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p61.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p63.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p64.
- ^ a b c New York Tribune, June 2, 1880.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p65.
- ^ a b Washington Evening Star, June 4, 1880.
- ^ a b Ackerman (2003), p82.
- ^ a b Ackerman (2003), p83.
- ^ Roscoe Conkling to James Garfield, June 4, 1880. Garfield papers, Library of Congress.
- ^ Smith (1896), p54.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p84.
- ^ James Garfield to Lucretia Garfield, June 6, 1880.
- ^ Shaw, John, ed (1994). Crete and James: Personal Letters of Lucretia and James Garfield. East Lansing, Michigan: Michigan State University Press. p. 376. ISBN 0-87013-338-1
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p85.
- ^ Washington Evening Star, June 5, 1880.
- ^ Muzzey (1934), p169.
- ^ Sautter, R. Craig; Burke, Edward M. (1996). Inside the Wigwam: Chicago Presidential Conventions 1860–1996. Chicago: Wild Onion Books. p. 41. ISBN 0-8294-0911-4
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p86.
- ^ a b Chicago Tribune, June 6, 1880.
- ^ 「有名なリンゴの木」とは1865年4月9日に、南軍の将軍ロバート・E・リーがアポマトックス・コートハウスの村にあったウィリアム・マクリーンの農家のリビングルームでグラントに会い、降伏条件の提案を待っていたその場所を言っている
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p87.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p88.
- ^ Diary entry for James Garfield on May 25, 1880.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p90.
- ^ Allan Metcalf, Presidential Voices: Speaking Styles from George Washington to George W. Bush, page 33
- ^ John Roy Lynch, Reminiscences of an Active Life: The Autobiography of John Roy Lynch, 2008, page 214
- ^ Guy M. Burnham, The National Magazine, National Party Conventions, May 1900, page 153
- ^ J. H. Geiger to John Sherman. June 6, 1880. Sherman papers, Library of Congress.
- ^ W. P. Nixon to John Sherman. Sherman papers, Library of Congress.
- ^ Albany Evening Journal, June 4, 1880.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p91.
- ^ Lorenzo Coffin to James Garfield. June 7, 1880. Garfield papers, Library of Congress.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p92.
- ^ Sautter and Burke (1996), p42.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p94.
- ^ a b Ackerman (2003), p95.
- ^ Smith (1896), p47.
- ^ a b Chicago Tribune, June 9, 1880.
- ^ Sherman, John (1895). Recollections of Forty Years in the House, Senate and Cabinet: An Autobiography. Chicago: The Werner Company. pp. Vol. 2, p774–775
- ^ Washington Post, June 8, 1880.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p103.
- ^ a b Ackerman (2003), p101.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p100.
- ^ a b Smith (1896), p63.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p103–104.
- ^ "Message from Blaine's Friends," June 8, 1880. Sherman papers, Library of Congress.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p106.
- ^ Boutwell, George S. (1968). Reminiscences of Sixty Years in Public Affairs. New York: Greenwood Press. pp. Vol. 1, p269
- ^ Conkling, Alfred R. (1889). The Life and Letters of Roscoe Conkling: Orator, Statesman, Advocate. New York: Charles L. Webster & Company. p. 605
- ^ Platt, Thomas C. (1910). The Autobiography of Thomas Collier Platt. New York: Arn Press, B. W. Dodge & Company. p. 113
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p107.
- ^ Western Union Bulletin. June 8, 1880. Sherman papers, Library of Congress.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p108.
- ^ Hoar, George Frisbie (1903). Autobiography of Seventy Years. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. pp. 396–397
- ^ Welch, Richard E. Jr. (1971). George Frisbie Hoar and the Half-Breed Republicans. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p. 96
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p109.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p110–111.
- ^ James Irwin to John Sherman, June 8, 1880. Sherman papers, Library of Congress.
- ^ Smith (1896), p64.
- ^ Chicago Inter Ocean, June 9, 1880.
- ^ New York Tribune, June 9, 1880.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p116.
- ^ James Garfield to Lucretia Garfield, June 8, 1880.
- ^ Shaw (1994), p377.
- ^ Smith, Joseph Patterson (1898). History of the Republican Party in Ohio. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Company. pp. Vol. 1, p428
- ^ Smith (1896), p65.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p131.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p220.
- ^ The exact majority in the popular vote is known to be below 10,000 votes, but the exact number is disputed. One election results source puts the number at 9,457 votes. Another puts at 7,368, and another has it at 1,898 votes.
- ^ a b c Yanak, Ted; Cornelison, Pam (2004). The Great American History Fact-finder: the who, what, where, when, and why of American history. New York: Houghton Mifflin. p. 171. ISBN 0-618-43941-2
- ^ a b Archives EV source
- ^ a b c Austin, Erik W. (1986). Political Facts of the United States Since 1789. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 96. ISBN 0-231-06094-7
- ^ Kane, Joseph Nathan; Anzovin, Steven; Podell, Janet (2001). Facts About the Presidents. New York: H.W. Wilson. p. 224. ISBN 0-8242-1007-7
- ^ Snyder, Howard A. (2006). Populist Saints: B.T. and Ellen Roberts and the First Free Methodists. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. p. 736. ISBN 0-8028-2884-1
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p267.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p384.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p426.
- ^ Ackerman (2003), p444.
- 1 1880年共和党全国大会とは
- 2 1880年共和党全国大会の概要
- 3 全国大会
- 4 大会の後
- 5 関連項目
- 1880年共和党全国大会のページへのリンク