SoapTypeAttribute.Namespace プロパティとは何？わかりやすく解説 Weblio辞書

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.NET Framework クラスライブラリリファレンス

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SoapTypeAttribute.Namespace プロパティ

XML 型の名前空間を取得または設定します。

名前空間: System.Xml.Serialization
アセンブリ: System.Xml (system.xml.dll 内)
構文

Visual Basic (宣言)

Public Property Namespace
 As String

Visual Basic (使用法)

Dim instance As SoapTypeAttribute
Dim value As String

value = instance.Namespace

instance.Namespace = value

public string Namespace { get;
 set; }

C++

public:
property String^ Namespace {
    String^ get ();
    void set (String^ value);
}

/** @property */
public String get_Namespace ()

/** @property */
public void set_Namespace (String value)

JScript

public function get Namespace
 () : String

public function set Namespace
 (value : String)

プロパティ値
XML 型の名前空間。既定値は空の文字列 ("") です。

解説

複数の型に対して Namespace 値を設定 (つまり、この属性を、それぞれの Namespace 値が異なる複数のクラスに適用) した場合、XML スキーマ定義ツール (Xsd.exe) は型ごとに個別のスキーマファイル (.xsd) を生成します。これは、型ごとに異なる名前空間を設定することによって各型が他の型と区別され、したがって、それぞれの型を個別のエンティティとして記述する必要が生じるためです。

使用例

Group というクラスをシリアル化する例を次に示します。TypeName を "SoapGroupType" に設定した SoapTypeAttribute がクラスに適用されています。この SoapTypeAttribute はオーバーライドされ、TypeName が "Team" に変更されます。両方のバージョンがシリアル化され、結果として SoapType.xml と SoapType2.xml の 2 つのファイルが作成されます。

Visual Basic

Imports System
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Serialization

' The SoapType is overridden when the
' SerializeOverride  method is called.
<SoapType("SoapGroupType", "http://www.cohowinery.com")>
 _
Public class Group
   Public GroupName As String
   Public Employees() As Employee
End Class

<SoapType("EmployeeType")> _
Public Class Employee
   Public Name As String
End Class
   
Public class Run
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      Dim test As Run = New
 Run()
      test.SerializeOriginal("SoapType.xml")
      test.SerializeOverride("SoapType2.xml")
      test.DeserializeObject("SoapType2.xml")
   End Sub

   Public Sub SerializeOriginal(filename As
 String )
      ' Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
      ' can be used for serializing as a SOAP message.
     Dim mapp  As XmlTypeMapping = _
      (New SoapReflectionImporter()).ImportTypeMapping(GetType(Group))
      Dim mySerializer As XmlSerializer = 
 _
      New XmlSerializer(mapp)
      
      ' Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      Dim writer As TextWriter = New
 StreamWriter(filename)

      ' Create an XML text writer.
      Dim xmlWriter As XmlTextWriter = New
 XmlTextWriter(writer)
      xmlWriter.Formatting = Formatting.Indented
      xmlWriter.Indentation = 2

      ' Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
      Dim myGroup As Group = New
 Group()

      ' Set the object properties.
      myGroup.GroupName = ".NET"
      Dim e1 As Employee = New
 Employee()
      e1.Name = "Pat"
      myGroup.Employees=New Employee(){e1}

      ' Write the root element.
      xmlWriter.WriteStartElement("root")

      ' Serialize the class.
      mySerializer.Serialize(xmlWriter, myGroup)

      ' Close the root tag.
      xmlWriter.WriteEndElement()

      ' Close the XmlWriter.
      xmlWriter.Close()

      ' Close the TextWriter.
      writer.Close()
   End Sub

   Public Sub SerializeOverride(filename As
 string )
   
      ' Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
      ' uses a SoapAttributeOverrides object.
      Dim mySerializer As XmlSerializer = 
 CreateOverrideSerializer()

      ' Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      Dim writer As TextWriter = New
 StreamWriter(filename)

      ' Create an XML text writer.
      Dim xmlWriter As XmlTextWriter = New
 XmlTextWriter(writer)
      xmlWriter.Formatting = Formatting.Indented
      xmlWriter.Indentation = 2

      ' Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
      Dim myGroup As Group = New
 Group()

      ' Set the object properties.
      myGroup.GroupName = ".NET"
      Dim e1 As Employee = New
 Employee()
      e1.Name = "Pat"
      myGroup.Employees = New Employee(){e1}

      ' Write the root element.
      xmlWriter.WriteStartElement("root")

      ' Serialize the class.
      mySerializer.Serialize(xmlWriter, myGroup)

      ' Close the root tag.
      xmlWriter.WriteEndElement()

      ' Close the XmlWriter.
      xmlWriter.Close()

      ' Close the TextWriter.
      writer.Close()
   End Sub

   Private Function CreateOverrideSerializer()
 As XmlSerializer 
      ' Create and return an XmlSerializer instance used to
      ' override and create SOAP messages.
      Dim mySoapAttributeOverrides As SoapAttributeOverrides
 = _
          New SoapAttributeOverrides()
      Dim soapAtts As SoapAttributes = New
 SoapAttributes()

      ' Override the SoapTypeAttribute.
      Dim soapType As SoapTypeAttribute = New
 SoapTypeAttribute()
      soapType.TypeName = "Team"
      soapType.IncludeInSchema = false
      soapType.Namespace = "http://www.microsoft.com"
      soapAtts.SoapType = soapType
      
      mySoapAttributeOverrides.Add(GetType(Group),soapAtts)

      ' Create an XmlTypeMapping that is used to create an instance
 
      ' of the XmlSerializer. Then return the XmlSerializer object.
      Dim myMapping As XmlTypeMapping = (New
 SoapReflectionImporter( _
      mySoapAttributeOverrides)).ImportTypeMapping(GetType(Group))
    
      Dim  ser As XmlSerializer = New
 XmlSerializer(myMapping)
      
      return ser
   End Function

   Public Sub DeserializeObject(filename As
 String)
      ' Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
      Dim mySerializer As XmlSerializer = 
 CreateOverrideSerializer()

      ' Reading the file requires a TextReader.
      Dim reader As TextReader = New
 StreamReader(filename)

      ' Create an XML text reader.
      Dim xmlReader As XmlTextReader = New
 XmlTextReader(reader)
      xmlReader.ReadStartElement()

      ' Deserialize and cast the object.
      Dim myGroup As Group = CType(mySerializer.Deserialize(xmlReader),
 Group)
      xmlReader.ReadEndElement()
      Console.WriteLine("The GroupName is " + myGroup.GroupName)
      Console.WriteLine("Look at the SoapType.xml and SoapType2.xml
 " + _
        "files for the generated XML.")

      ' Close the readers.
      xmlReader.Close()
      reader.Close()
   End Sub
End Class

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;

// The SoapType is overridden when the
// SerializeOverride  method is called.
[SoapType("SoapGroupType", "http://www.cohowinery.com")]
public class Group
{
   public string GroupName;
   public Employee[] Employees;
}

[SoapType("EmployeeType")]
public class Employee
{
   public string Name;
}

public class Run
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      Run test = new Run();
      test.SerializeOriginal("SoapType.xml");
      test.SerializeOverride("SoapType2.xml");
      test.DeserializeObject("SoapType2.xml");
   }

   public void SerializeOriginal(string
 filename)
   {
      // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
      // can be used for serializing as a SOAP message.
      XmlTypeMapping mapp = 
         (new SoapReflectionImporter()).ImportTypeMapping(typeof(Group));
      XmlSerializer mySerializer = new XmlSerializer(mapp);
      
      // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(filename);

      // Create an XML text writer.
      XmlTextWriter xmlWriter = new XmlTextWriter(writer);
      xmlWriter.Formatting = Formatting.Indented;
      xmlWriter.Indentation = 2;

      // Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
      Group myGroup = new Group();

      // Set the object properties.
      myGroup.GroupName = ".NET";
      Employee e1 = new Employee();
      e1.Name = "Pat";
      myGroup.Employees=new Employee[]{e1};

      // Write the root element.
      xmlWriter.WriteStartElement("root");

      // Serialize the class.
      mySerializer.Serialize(xmlWriter, myGroup);

      // Close the root tag.
      xmlWriter.WriteEndElement();

      // Close the XmlWriter.
      xmlWriter.Close();

      // Close the TextWriter.
      writer.Close();
   }


   public void SerializeOverride(string
 filename)
   {
      // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
      // uses a SoapAttributeOverrides object.
      
      XmlSerializer mySerializer =  CreateOverrideSerializer();

      // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(filename);

      // Create an XML text writer.
      XmlTextWriter xmlWriter = new XmlTextWriter(writer);
      xmlWriter.Formatting = Formatting.Indented;
      xmlWriter.Indentation = 2;

      // Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
      Group myGroup = new Group();

      // Set the object properties.
      myGroup.GroupName = ".NET";
      Employee e1 = new Employee();
      e1.Name = "Pat";
      myGroup.Employees=new Employee[]{e1};

      // Write the root element.
      xmlWriter.WriteStartElement("root");

      // Serialize the class.
      mySerializer.Serialize(xmlWriter, myGroup);

      // Close the root tag.
      xmlWriter.WriteEndElement();

      // Close the XmlWriter.
      xmlWriter.Close();

      // Close the TextWriter.
      writer.Close();
   }

   private XmlSerializer CreateOverrideSerializer()
   {
      // Create and return an XmlSerializer instance used to
      // override and create SOAP messages.
      SoapAttributeOverrides mySoapAttributeOverrides = 
          new SoapAttributeOverrides();
      SoapAttributes soapAtts = new SoapAttributes();

      // Override the SoapTypeAttribute.
      SoapTypeAttribute soapType = new SoapTypeAttribute();
      soapType.TypeName = "Team";
      soapType.IncludeInSchema = false;
      soapType.Namespace = "http://www.microsoft.com";
      soapAtts.SoapType = soapType;
      
      mySoapAttributeOverrides.Add(typeof(Group),soapAtts);

      // Create an XmlTypeMapping that is used to create an instance
 
      // of the XmlSerializer. Then return the XmlSerializer object.
      XmlTypeMapping myMapping = (new SoapReflectionImporter(
      mySoapAttributeOverrides)).ImportTypeMapping(typeof(Group));
    
      XmlSerializer ser = new XmlSerializer(myMapping);
      return ser;
   }

   public void DeserializeObject(string
 filename)
   {
      // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
      XmlSerializer mySerializer =  CreateOverrideSerializer();

      // Reading the file requires a TextReader.
      TextReader reader = new StreamReader(filename);

      // Create an XML text reader.
      XmlTextReader xmlReader = new XmlTextReader(reader);
      xmlReader.ReadStartElement();

      // Deserialize and cast the object.
      Group myGroup = (Group) mySerializer.Deserialize(xmlReader);
      xmlReader.ReadEndElement();
      Console.WriteLine("The GroupName is " + myGroup.GroupName);
      Console.WriteLine("Look at the SoapType.xml and SoapType2.xml " +
        "files for the generated XML.");

      // Close the readers.
      xmlReader.Close();
      reader.Close();
   }
}

C++

#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Xml;
using namespace System::Xml::Serialization;

[SoapType("EmployeeType")]
public ref class Employee
{
public:
   String^ Name;
};


// The SoapType is overridden when the
// SerializeOverride  method is called.

[SoapType("SoapGroupType","http://www.cohowinery.com")]
public ref class Group
{
public:
   String^ GroupName;
   array<Employee^>^Employees;
};

public ref class Run
{
public:
   void SerializeOriginal( String^ filename )
   {
      // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
      // can be used for serializing as a SOAP message.
      XmlTypeMapping^ mapp = (gcnew SoapReflectionImporter)->ImportTypeMapping(
 Group::typeid );
      XmlSerializer^ mySerializer = gcnew XmlSerializer( mapp );

      // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      TextWriter^ writer = gcnew StreamWriter( filename );

      // Create an XML text writer.
      XmlTextWriter^ xmlWriter = gcnew XmlTextWriter( writer );
      xmlWriter->Formatting = Formatting::Indented;
      xmlWriter->Indentation = 2;

      // Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
      Group^ myGroup = gcnew Group;

      // Set the Object* properties.
      myGroup->GroupName = ".NET";
      Employee^ e1 = gcnew Employee;
      e1->Name = "Pat";
      myGroup->Employees = gcnew array<Employee^>(1);
      myGroup->Employees[ 0 ] = e1;

      // Write the root element.
      xmlWriter->WriteStartElement( "root" );

      // Serialize the class.
      mySerializer->Serialize( xmlWriter, myGroup );

      // Close the root tag.
      xmlWriter->WriteEndElement();

      // Close the XmlWriter.
      xmlWriter->Close();

      // Close the TextWriter.
      writer->Close();
   }

   void SerializeOverride( String^ filename )
   {
      // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
      // uses a SoapAttributeOverrides Object*.
      XmlSerializer^ mySerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer();

      // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
      TextWriter^ writer = gcnew StreamWriter( filename );

      // Create an XML text writer.
      XmlTextWriter^ xmlWriter = gcnew XmlTextWriter( writer );
      xmlWriter->Formatting = Formatting::Indented;
      xmlWriter->Indentation = 2;

      // Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
      Group^ myGroup = gcnew Group;

      // Set the Object* properties.
      myGroup->GroupName = ".NET";
      Employee^ e1 = gcnew Employee;
      e1->Name = "Pat";
      myGroup->Employees = gcnew array<Employee^>(1);
      myGroup->Employees[ 0 ] = e1;

      // Write the root element.
      xmlWriter->WriteStartElement( "root" );

      // Serialize the class.
      mySerializer->Serialize( xmlWriter, myGroup );

      // Close the root tag.
      xmlWriter->WriteEndElement();

      // Close the XmlWriter.
      xmlWriter->Close();

      // Close the TextWriter.
      writer->Close();
   }

   void DeserializeObject( String^ filename )
   {
      // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
      XmlSerializer^ mySerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer();

      // Reading the file requires a TextReader.
      TextReader^ reader = gcnew StreamReader( filename );

      // Create an XML text reader.
      XmlTextReader^ xmlReader = gcnew XmlTextReader( reader );
      xmlReader->ReadStartElement();

      // Deserialize and cast the object.
      Group^ myGroup;
      myGroup = dynamic_cast<Group^>(mySerializer->Deserialize( xmlReader
 ));
      xmlReader->ReadEndElement();
      Console::WriteLine( "The GroupName is {0}", myGroup->GroupName
 );
      Console::WriteLine( "Look at the SoapType.xml and SoapType2.xml "
      "files for the generated XML." );

      // Close the readers.
      xmlReader->Close();
      reader->Close();
   }

private:
   XmlSerializer^ CreateOverrideSerializer()
   {
      // Create and return an XmlSerializer instance used to
      //  and create SOAP messages.
      SoapAttributeOverrides^ mySoapAttributeOverrides = gcnew SoapAttributeOverrides;
      SoapAttributes^ soapAtts = gcnew SoapAttributes;

      // Override the SoapTypeAttribute.
      SoapTypeAttribute^ soapType = gcnew SoapTypeAttribute;
      soapType->TypeName = "Team";
      soapType->IncludeInSchema = false;
      soapType->Namespace = "http://www.microsoft.com";
      soapAtts->SoapType = soapType;
      mySoapAttributeOverrides->Add( Group::typeid, soapAtts );

      // Create an XmlTypeMapping that is used to create an instance
 
      // of the XmlSerializer. Then return the XmlSerializer Object*.
      XmlTypeMapping^ myMapping = (gcnew SoapReflectionImporter( mySoapAttributeOverrides
 ))->ImportTypeMapping( Group::typeid );
      XmlSerializer^ ser = gcnew XmlSerializer( myMapping );
      return ser;
   }
};

int main()
{
   Run^ test = gcnew Run;
   test->SerializeOriginal( "SoapType.xml" );
   test->SerializeOverride( "SoapType2.xml" );
   test->DeserializeObject( "SoapType2.xml" );
}

import System.*;
import System.IO.*;
import System.Xml.*;
import System.Xml.Serialization.*;

// The SoapType is overridden when the
// SerializeOverride  method is called.

/** @attribute SoapType("SoapGroupType", "http://www.cohowinery.com")
 */
public class Group
{
    public String groupName;
    public Employee employees[];
} //Group

/** @attribute SoapType("EmployeeType")
 */
public class Employee
{
    public String name;
} //Employee

public class Run
{
    public static void main(String[]
 args)
    {
        Run test = new Run();
        test.SerializeOriginal("SoapType.xml");
        test.SerializeOverride("SoapType2.xml");
        test.DeserializeObject("SoapType2.xml");
    } //main

    public void SerializeOriginal(String fileName)
    {
        // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
        // can be used for serializing as a SOAP message.
        XmlTypeMapping mapp = (new SoapReflectionImporter()).
            ImportTypeMapping(Group.class.ToType());
        XmlSerializer mySerializer = new XmlSerializer(mapp);
        // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
        TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(fileName);
        // Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
        Group myGroup = new Group();
        // Set the object properties.
        myGroup.groupName = ".NET";
        Employee e1 = new Employee();
        e1.name = "Pat";
        myGroup.employees = new Employee[] { e1 };
        // Serialize the class, and close the TextWriter.
        mySerializer.Serialize(writer, myGroup);
        writer.Close();
    } //SerializeOriginal

    public void SerializeOverride(String fileName)
    {
        // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class that
        // uses a SoapAttributeOverrides object.
        XmlSerializer mySerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer();
        // Writing the file requires a TextWriter.
        TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(fileName);
        // Create an instance of the class that will be serialized.
        Group myGroup = new Group();
        // Set the object properties.
        myGroup.groupName = ".NET";
        Employee e1 = new Employee();
        e1.name = "Pat";
        myGroup.employees = new Employee[] { e1 };
        // Serialize the class, and close the TextWriter.
        mySerializer.Serialize(writer, myGroup);
        writer.Close();
    } //SerializeOverride

    private XmlSerializer CreateOverrideSerializer()
    {
        // Create and return an XmlSerializer instance used to
        // override and create SOAP messages.
        SoapAttributeOverrides mySoapAttributeOverrides =
            new SoapAttributeOverrides();
        SoapAttributes soapAtts = new SoapAttributes();
        // Override the SoapTypeAttribute.
        SoapTypeAttribute soapType = new SoapTypeAttribute();
        soapType.set_TypeName("Team");
        soapType.set_IncludeInSchema(false);
        soapType.set_Namespace("http://www.microsoft.com");
        soapAtts.set_SoapType(soapType);

        mySoapAttributeOverrides.Add(Group.class.ToType(), soapAtts);
        // Create an XmlTypeMapping that is used to create an instance
 
        // of the XmlSerializer. Then return the XmlSerializer object.
        XmlTypeMapping myMapping =
            (new SoapReflectionImporter(mySoapAttributeOverrides)).
            ImportTypeMapping(Group.class.ToType());

        XmlSerializer ser = new XmlSerializer(myMapping);
        return ser;
    } //CreateOverrideSerializer

    public void DeserializeObject(String fileName)
    {
        // Create an instance of the XmlSerializer class.
        XmlSerializer mySerializer = CreateOverrideSerializer();
        // Reading the file requires a TextReader.
        TextReader reader = new StreamReader(fileName);
        // Deserialize and cast the object.
        Group myGroup;
        myGroup = (Group)mySerializer.Deserialize(reader);

        Console.WriteLine(myGroup.groupName);
    } //DeserializeObject
} //Run

プラットフォーム

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile for Pocket PC, Windows Mobile for Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

開発プラットフォームの中には、.NET Framework によってサポートされていないバージョンがあります。サポートされているバージョンについては、「システム要件」を参照してください。

バージョン情報

.NET Framework
サポート対象 : 2.0、1.1、1.0
.NET Compact Framework
サポート対象 : 2.0、1.0

参照

関連項目
SoapTypeAttribute クラス
SoapTypeAttribute メンバ
System.Xml.Serialization 名前空間

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SoapTypeAttribute.Namespace プロパティとは？ わかりやすく解説

SoapTypeAttribute.Namespace プロパティ

急上昇のことば

SoapTypeAttribute.Namespace プロパティとは？わかりやすく解説