PaintEventArgs.Graphics プロパティ

.NET Framework クラス ライブラリ リファレンス

PaintEventArgs.Graphics プロパティ

描画に使用するグラフィックスを取得します。

名前空間: System.Windows.Forms
アセンブリ: System.Windows.Forms (system.windows.forms.dll 内)
構文

Visual Basic (宣言)

Public ReadOnly Property
 Graphics As Graphics

Visual Basic (使用法)

Dim instance As PaintEventArgs
Dim value As Graphics

value = instance.Graphics

C#

public Graphics Graphics { get; }

C++

public:
property Graphics^ Graphics {
    Graphics^ get ();
}

J#

/** @property */
public Graphics get_Graphics ()

JScript

public function get Graphics
 () : Graphics

プロパティ値
描画に使用する Graphics オブジェクト。Graphics オブジェクトには、オブジェクトをディスプレイ デバイスに描画するためのメソッドが用意されています。

使用例

Paint イベントを処理し、PaintEventArgs クラスを使用してフォームに四角形を描画する例を次に示します。四角形のサイズは、MouseDown イベントと MouseUp イベントを処理して判断します。この例では、Invalidate メソッドを使用して四角形の領域を無効にし、再描画させる方法も示します。

Visual Basic

Dim RcDraw As Rectangle
Dim PenWidth As Integer
 = 5


Private Sub Form1_MouseDown(ByVal
 sender As Object, ByVal
 e As System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles MyBase.MouseDown

    ' Determine the initial rectangle coordinates...

    RcDraw.X = e.X
    RcDraw.Y = e.Y

End Sub

Private Sub Form1_MouseUp(ByVal
 sender As Object, ByVal
 e As System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles MyBase.MouseUp

    ' Determine the width and height of the rectangle...

    If e.X < RcDraw.X Then
        RcDraw.Width = RcDraw.X - e.X
        RcDraw.X = e.X
    Else
        RcDraw.Width = e.X - RcDraw.X
    End If

    If e.Y < RcDraw.Y Then
        RcDraw.Height = RcDraw.Y - e.Y
        RcDraw.Y = e.Y
    Else
        RcDraw.Height = e.Y - RcDraw.Y
    End If

    ' Force a repaint of the region occupied by the rectangle...

    Me.Invalidate(RcDraw)

End Sub

Private Sub Form1_Paint(ByVal
 sender As Object, ByVal
 e As System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs) Handles MyBase.Paint

    ' Draw the rectangle...

    e.Graphics.DrawRectangle(New Pen(Color.Blue, PenWidth), RcDraw)

End Sub

C#

private Rectangle RcDraw;
private float PenWidth = 5;

private void Form1_MouseDown(object sender,
 System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs e)
{

    // Determine the initial rectangle coordinates...

    RcDraw.X = e.X;
    RcDraw.Y = e.Y;

}

private void Form1_MouseUp(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs
 e)
{

    // Determine the width and height of the rectangle...

    if(e.X < RcDraw.X)
    {
        RcDraw.Width = RcDraw.X - e.X;
        RcDraw.X = e.X;
    }
    else
    {
        RcDraw.Width = e.X - RcDraw.X;
    }

    if(e.Y < RcDraw.Y)
    {
        RcDraw.Height = RcDraw.Y - e.Y;
        RcDraw.Y = e.Y;
    }
    else
    {
        RcDraw.Height = e.Y - RcDraw.Y;
    }

    // Force a repaint of the region occupied by the rectangle...

    this.Invalidate(RcDraw);

}

private void Form1_Paint(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs
 e)
{

    // Draw the rectangle...

    e.Graphics.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Blue, PenWidth), RcDraw);
    
}

C++

private:
   Rectangle RcDraw;
   void Form1_MouseDown( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::MouseEventArgs^
 e )
   {
      // Determine the initial rectangle coordinates...
      RcDraw.X = e->X;
      RcDraw.Y = e->Y;
   }

   void Form1_MouseUp( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::MouseEventArgs^
 e )
   {
      // Determine the width and height of the rectangle...
      if ( e->X < RcDraw.X )
      {
         RcDraw.Width = RcDraw.X - e->X;
         RcDraw.X = e->X;
      }
      else
      {
         RcDraw.Width = e->X - RcDraw.X;
      }

      if ( e->Y < RcDraw.Y )
      {
         RcDraw.Height = RcDraw.Y - e->Y;
         RcDraw.Y = e->Y;
      }
      else
      {
         RcDraw.Height = e->Y - RcDraw.Y;
      }

      // Force a repaint of the region occupied by the rectangle...
      this->Invalidate( RcDraw );
   }

   void Form1_Paint( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::PaintEventArgs^
 e )
   {
      // Draw the rectangle...
      float PenWidth = 5;
      e->Graphics->DrawRectangle( gcnew Pen( Color::Blue,PenWidth ), RcDraw
 );
   }

J#

private Rectangle rcDraw;

private float penWidth = 5;

private void Form1_MouseDown(Object sender
,
    System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs e)
{
    // Determine the initial rectangle coordinates...
    rcDraw.set_X(e.get_X());
    rcDraw.set_Y(e.get_Y());
} //Form1_MouseDown

private void Form1_MouseUp(Object sender, 
    System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs e)
{
    // Determine the width and height of the rectangle...
    if (e.get_X() < rcDraw.get_X()) {
        rcDraw.set_Width(rcDraw.get_X() - e.get_X());
        rcDraw.set_X(e.get_X());
    }
    else {
        rcDraw.set_Width(e.get_X() - rcDraw.get_X());
    }

    if (e.get_Y() < rcDraw.get_Y()) {
        rcDraw.set_Height(rcDraw.get_Y() - e.get_Y());
        rcDraw.set_Y(e.get_Y());
    }
    else {
        rcDraw.set_Height(e.get_Y() - rcDraw.get_Y());
    }

    // Force a repaint of the region occupied by the rectangle...
    this.Invalidate(rcDraw);
} //Form1_MouseUp

private void Form1_Paint(Object sender,
    System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs e)
{
    // Draw the rectangle...
    e.get_Graphics().DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.get_Blue(), 
        penWidth), rcDraw);
} //Form1_Paint

Visual Basic

' This example creates a PictureBox control on the form and draws to
 it. 
' This example assumes that the Form_Load event handler method is connected
 
' to the Load event of the form.
Private pictureBox1 As New
 PictureBox()

Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal
 sender As Object, ByVal
 e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
    ' Dock the PictureBox to the form and set its background to white.
    pictureBox1.Dock = DockStyle.Fill
    pictureBox1.BackColor = Color.White
    ' Connect the Paint event of the PictureBox to the event handler
 method.
    AddHandler pictureBox1.Paint, AddressOf
 Me.pictureBox1_Paint

    ' Add the PictureBox control to the Form.
    Me.Controls.Add(pictureBox1)
End Sub 'Form1_Load


Private Sub pictureBox1_Paint(ByVal
 sender As Object, ByVal
 e As System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs)
    ' Create a local version of the graphics object for the PictureBox.
    Dim g As Graphics = e.Graphics

    ' Draw a string on the PictureBox.
    g.DrawString("This is a diagonal line drawn on the control",
 _
        New Font("Arial", 10),
 Brushes.Red, New PointF(30.0F, 30.0F))
    ' Draw a line in the PictureBox.
    g.DrawLine(System.Drawing.Pens.Red, pictureBox1.Left, _ 
        pictureBox1.Top, pictureBox1.Right, pictureBox1.Bottom)
End Sub 'pictureBox1_Paint

C#

// This example creates a PictureBox control on the form and draws to
 it.
// This example assumes that the Form_Load event handler method is
// connected to the Load event of the form.

private PictureBox pictureBox1 = new PictureBox();
private void Form1_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs
 e)
{
    // Dock the PictureBox to the form and set its background to white.
    pictureBox1.Dock = DockStyle.Fill;
    pictureBox1.BackColor = Color.White;
    // Connect the Paint event of the PictureBox to the event handler
 method.
    pictureBox1.Paint += new System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventHandler(this.pictureBox1_Paint);

    // Add the PictureBox control to the Form.
    this.Controls.Add(pictureBox1);
}

private void pictureBox1_Paint(object sender,
 System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs e)
{
    // Create a local version of the graphics object for the PictureBox.
    Graphics g = e.Graphics;

    // Draw a string on the PictureBox.
    g.DrawString("This is a diagonal line drawn on the control",
        new Font("Arial",10), System.Drawing.Brushes.Blue,
 new Point(30,30));
    // Draw a line in the PictureBox.
    g.DrawLine(System.Drawing.Pens.Red, pictureBox1.Left, pictureBox1.Top,
        pictureBox1.Right, pictureBox1.Bottom);
}

C++

   // This example creates a PictureBox control on the form and draws to
 it.
   // This example assumes that the Form_Load event handler method is
   // connected to the Load event of the form.
private:
   PictureBox^ pictureBox1;
   void Form1_Load( Object^ /*sender*/, System::EventArgs^ /*e*/
 )
   {
      pictureBox1 = gcnew PictureBox;

      // Dock the PictureBox to the form and set its background to white.
      pictureBox1->Dock = DockStyle::Fill;
      pictureBox1->BackColor = Color::White;

      // Connect the Paint event of the PictureBox to the event handler
 method.
      pictureBox1->Paint += gcnew System::Windows::Forms::PaintEventHandler( this,
 &Form1::pictureBox1_Paint );

      // Add the PictureBox control to the Form.
      this->Controls->Add( pictureBox1 );
   }

   void pictureBox1_Paint( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::PaintEventArgs^
 e )
   {
      // Create a local version of the graphics object for the PictureBox.
      Graphics^ g = e->Graphics;

      // Draw a string on the PictureBox.
      g->DrawString( "This is a diagonal line drawn on the control"
,
         gcnew System::Drawing::Font( "Arial",10 ), System::Drawing::Brushes::Blue,
 Point(30,30) );

      // Draw a line in the PictureBox.
      g->DrawLine( System::Drawing::Pens::Red, pictureBox1->Left, pictureBox1->Top
,
         pictureBox1->Right, pictureBox1->Bottom );
   }

J#

// This example creates a PictureBox control on the form and draws to
 it.
// This example assumes that the Form_Load event handler method is
// connected to the Load event of the form.
private PictureBox pictureBox1 = new PictureBox();

private void Form1_Load(Object sender, System.EventArgs
 e)
{
    // Dock the PictureBox to the form and set its background to white.
    pictureBox1.set_Dock(DockStyle.Fill);
    pictureBox1.set_BackColor(Color.get_White());

    // Connect the Paint event of the PictureBox to the event handler
 
    // method.
    pictureBox1.add_Paint(new System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventHandler(this.
        pictureBox1_Paint));

    // Add the PictureBox control to the Form.
    this.get_Controls().Add(pictureBox1);
} //Form1_Load

private void pictureBox1_Paint(Object sender,
 
    System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs e)
{
    // Create a local version of the graphics object for the PictureBox.
    Graphics g = e.get_Graphics();

    // Draw a string on the PictureBox.
    g.DrawString("This is a diagonal line drawn on the control", 
        new Font("Arial", 10), System.Drawing.Brushes.get_Blue(),
 
        (PointF)new PointF(30, 30));

    // Draw a line in the PictureBox.
    g.DrawLine(System.Drawing.Pens.get_Red(), pictureBox1.get_Left(), 
        pictureBox1.get_Top(), pictureBox1.get_Right(), 
        pictureBox1.get_Bottom());
} //pictureBox1_Paint

プラットフォーム

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile for Pocket PC, Windows Mobile for Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

開発プラットフォームの中には、.NET Framework によってサポートされていないバージョンがあります。サポートされているバージョンについては、「システム要件」を参照してください。

バージョン情報

.NET Framework
サポート対象 : 2.0、1.1、1.0
.NET Compact Framework
サポート対象 : 2.0、1.0

参照

関連項目
PaintEventArgs クラス
PaintEventArgs メンバ
System.Windows.Forms 名前空間
Graphics