百越語
(古越語 から転送)
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2024/03/06 06:33 UTC 版)
百越語(ひゃくえつご、Baiyue language(s))または古越語(こえつご、Old Yue language(s))はかつて中国南部に居住した百越が話していた諸言語である。粤語、閩語、客家語、呉語などの基層言語になっている。
- ^ a b Zhengzhang, Shangfang (1991). “Decipherment of Yue-Ren-Ge (Song of the Yue boatman)”. Cahiers de Linguistique Asie Orientale 20 (2): 159–168. doi:10.3406/clao.1991.1345.
- ^ DeLancey, Scott (2011). “On the Origins of Sinitic”. Proceedings of the 23rd North American Conference on Chinese Lingusitic. Studies in Chinese Language and Discourse. 1. pp. 51–64. doi:10.1075/scld.2.04del. ISBN 978-90-272-0181-2
- ^ Enfield, N.J. (2005). [ https://web.archive.org/web/20130524220414/http://pubman.mpdl.mpg.de/pubman/item/escidoc:57458:2/component/escidoc:57459/Enfield_2005_areal.pdf “Areal Linguistics and Mainland Southeast Asia”]. Annual Review of Anthropology 34: 181–206. doi:10.1146/annurev.anthro.34.081804.120406. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-0013-167B-C. オリジナルの2013-05-24時点におけるアーカイブ。 2013年6月5日閲覧。.
- ^ LaPolla, Randy J.. (2010). Language Contact and Language Change in the History of the Sinitic Languages. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2(5), 6858-6868.
- ^ a b Sagart 2008, p. 143.
- ^ Chamberlain, J.R. 1998, "The origin of Sek: implications for Tai and Vietnamese history", in The International Conference on Tai Studies, ed. S. Burusphat, Bangkok, Thailand, pp. 97-128. Institute of Language and Culture for Rural Development, Mahidol University.
- ^ a b Ferlus, Michael (2009). “A Layer of Vocabulary in Vietnamese”. Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society 1: 95–108 .
- ^ Behr 2002.
- ^ Behr, Wolfgang (2009). "Dialects, diachrony, diglossia or all three? Tomb text glimpses into the language(s) of Chǔ", TTW-3, Zürich, 26.-29.VI.2009, “Genius loci”
- ^ Bauer, Robert S. (1987). 'Kadai loanwords in southern Chinese dialects', Transactions of the International Conference of Orientalists in Japan 32: 95–111.
- ^ Bauer (1996), pp. 1835–1836.
- ^ Li 2001, p. 15.
- ^ Li 2001.
- ^ Sagart, Laurent. (2002). Gan, Hakka and the formation of Chinese dialects. In D. A. Ho (Ed.), Dialect variations in Chinese [漢語方言的差異與變化] (pp.129-154). Taipei: Academia Sinica.
- ^ Lo, Seogim. (2006). Origin of the Hakka Language [客語源起南方的語言論證]. Language and Linguistics, 7(2), 545-568.
- ^ Lee, Chyuan-Luh. (2015). The source and fate of She-: She- language, She- words, Hakka words. Journal of Hakka Studies, 8(2), 101-128.
- ^ Lai, Wei-Kai. (2015). The “Hakka-She”basic words are derived from the South Minority: The source of the “Hakka” and “She” Ethnic Name. Journal of Hakka Studies, 8(2), 27-62.
- ^ Ye, Xiaofeng (叶晓锋) (2014). 上古楚语中的南亚语成分 (Austroasiatic elements in ancient Chu dialect). 《民族语文》. 3: 28-36.
- ^ a b Norman, Jerry; Mei, Tsu-lin (1976). “The Austroasiatics in Ancient South China: Some Lexical Evidence”. Monumenta Serica 32: 274–301. doi:10.1080/02549948.1976.11731121. JSTOR 40726203 .
- ^ Norman, Jerry (1988). Chinese. Cambridge University Press. pp. 17–19. ISBN 978-0-521-29653-3
- ^ Boltz, William G. (1999). “Language and Writing”. In Loewe, Michael; Shaughnessy, Edward L.. The Cambridge history of ancient China: from the origins of civilization to 221 B.C.. Cambridge University Press. pp. 74–123. ISBN 978-0-521-47030-8
- ^ Sino-Tibetan Etymological Dictionary and Thesaurus, http://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl/etymon/5560
- ^ Norman (1988), pp. 18–19, 231
- ^ Sagart 2008, pp. 141–145.
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