Timeline of LGBT historyとは? わかりやすく解説

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LGBT史年表

(Timeline of LGBT history から転送)

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2024/04/16 17:49 UTC 版)

LGBT史年表(LGBTしねんぴょう)では、LGBTレズビアンゲイバイセクシュアルトランスジェンダー)の歴史に関する年表を示す。


注釈

  1. ^ ただし、オランダ王国構成国のうちアルバキュラソーシント・マールテンは除く。

出典

  1. ^ Mussi, Margherita (31 October 2001). Earliest Italy: An Overview of the Italian Paleolithic and Mesolithic. Kluwer Academic. pp. 343–344. ISBN 978-0-306-46463-8. https://books.google.com/books?id=yrTVXIpWMakC&pg=PP1 
  2. ^ Schott, Landon (2016). “In the Beginning: Sexual History”. Gay Awareness: Discovering the Heart of the Father and the Mind of Christ On Sexuality. Austin, Texas: Famous Publishing. ISBN 978-1942306481. https://books.google.com/books?id=fMRijwEACAAJ&q=gay+awareness+discovering+the+heart 
  3. ^ Talalay, Lauren E. (2005). “The Gendered Sea: Iconography, Gender, and Mediterranean Prehistory”. The Archaeology of Mediterranean Prehistory. Blackwell. pp. 130–148, especially p. 136. ISBN 978-0-631-23267-4 
  4. ^ “Grave of stone age transsexual excavated in Prague”. Archeology News Network. Czech Positions. (2011年4月5日). オリジナルの2014年2月4日時点におけるアーカイブ。. https://web.archive.org/web/20140204003857/http://archaeologynewsnetwork.blogspot.ca/2011/04/grave-of-stone-age-transsexual.html 
  5. ^ Reeder, Greg (October 2000). “Same-sex desire, conjugal constructs, and the tomb of Niankhkhnum and Khnumhotep”. World Archaeology 32 (2): 193?208. doi:10.1080/00438240050131180. 
  6. ^ Devereaux, George, "Greek Pseudo-homosexuality and the Greek Miracle", Symbolae Osloenses, 13 (1967), pp.70?92
  7. ^ (Percy III, 1996)
  8. ^ Suetonius, Julius 2-3; Plutarch, Caesar 2-3; Cassius Dio, Roman History 43.20
  9. ^ Martial attests to same-sex marriages between men during the early Roman Empire, q.v. Martial Epigrams 1.24, 12.42
  10. ^ Ancient History Sourcebook: Suetonius: De Vita Caesarum-Nero, c. 110 C.E Although this action was criticized by contemporary historians, these same historians do not criticize emperors such as Hadrian and Trajan who also had male lovers. The real reason behind the criticism of Nero and Elagabalus is that both of these emperors ignored the Senators (who wrote the surviving historical accounts) and appointed low class men (such as freedmen) to important positions of power, thereby incurring the hatred of the Senatorial class.
  11. ^ Dio Cassius, Epitome of Book 68.6.4; 68.21.2?6.21.3
  12. ^ Augustan History, Life of Elagabalus 10
  13. ^ Theodosian Code 9.8.3: "When a man marries and is about to offer himself to men in womanly fashion {quum vir nubit in feminam viris porrecturam), what does he wish, when sex has lost all its significance; when the crime is one which it is not profitable to know; when Venus is changed to another form; when love is sought and not found? We order the statutes to arise, the laws to be armed with an avenging sword, that those infamous persons who are now, or who hereafter may be, guilty may be subjected to exquisite punishment.
  14. ^ (Theodosian Code 9.7.6): All persons who have the shameful custom of condemning a man's body, acting the part of a woman's to the sufferance of alien sex (for they appear not to be different from women), shall expiate a crime of this kind in avenging flames in the sight of the people.
  15. ^ Evagrius Ecclesiastical History 3.39
  16. ^ Justinian Novels 77, 144
  17. ^ Visigothic Code 3.5.5, 3.5.6; Online at: http://libro.uca.edu/vcode/vg3-5.htm; "The doctrine of the orthodox faith requires us to place our censure upon vicious practices, and to restrain those who are addicted to carnal offences. For we counsel well for the benefit of our people and our country, when we take measures to utterly extirpate the crimes of wicked men, and put an end to the evil deeds of vice. For this reason we shall attempt to abolish the horrible crime of sodomy, which is as contrary to Divine precept as it is to chastity. And although the authority of the Holy Scriptures, and the censure of earthly laws, alike, prohibit offences of this kind, it is nevertheless necessary to condemn them by a new decree; lest if timely correction be deferred, still greater vices may arise. Therefore, we establish by this law, that if any man whosoever, of any age, or race, whether he belongs to the clergy, or to the laity, should be convicted, by competent evidence, of the commission of the crime of sodomy, he shall, by order of the king, or of any judge, not only suffer emasculation, but also the penalty prescribed by ecclesiastical decree for such offences, and promulgated in the third year of our reign."
  18. ^ Crompton, Louis. Homosexuality and Civilization. Cambridge & London: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2003
  19. ^ Godbeer, Richard (2002). Sexual revolution in early America. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 0-8018-6800-9  p.123
  20. ^ Borris, Kenneth (2004). Same-sex desire in the English Renaissance: a sourcebook of texts, 1470?1650. New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-8153-3626-8  p.113
  21. ^ (Chauncey, 1995)
  22. ^ The Boys in the Band lortel.org, retrieved November 2, 2017.
  23. ^ Getting Rid of Sodomy Laws: History and Strategy that Led to the Lawrence Decision
  24. ^ Sodomy Laws, Idaho
  25. ^ フランスLGBT・知られざる抑圧の歴史 | LGBT最前線 変わりゆく世界の性”. 東洋経済オンライン (2013年3月1日). 2019年1月19日閲覧。
  26. ^ “Les GOUINES ROUGES (1971-1973)” (フランス語). La page de Marie-Jo Bonnet. https://mariejobon.net/2009/08/les-gouine-rouges-1971-1973/ 2019年1月19日閲覧。 
  27. ^ Warner, Tom. ‘’Never Going Back: A History of Queer Activism in Canada’’, 2002 University of Toronto Press, ISBN 0-8020-8460-5 p41
  28. ^ Hong Kong Gay Sex Law Dead
  29. ^ Gay sex at 16 legal, Man
  30. ^ of anti gay law in Missouri
  31. ^ Fiji legalizes consensual homosexuality
  32. ^ World Legal Wrap Up ? November, 2006
  33. ^ South Australia gays get new rights
  34. ^ Timeline of lesbian and gay history
  35. ^ Island Chain Votes To Ban Discrimination Against Gays
  36. ^ BBC: State votes for consent age drop
  37. ^ Sexual Offences (Jersey) Law 2007
  38. ^ ペニー・ウォンはマレーシア生まれのオーストラリアの政治家”. celeb-true. 2022年6月9日閲覧。
  39. ^ Historic decision: Estonia legalizes same-sex marriage”. エストニア公共放送 (2023年6月20日). 2023年9月10日閲覧。



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