DataGridTableStyle.PreferredColumnWidth プロパティとは? わかりやすく解説

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DataGridTableStyle.PreferredColumnWidth プロパティ

新しグリッド表示されるときに作成する列に適用する幅を取得または設定します

名前空間: System.Windows.Forms
アセンブリ: System.Windows.Forms (system.windows.forms.dll 内)
構文構文

<LocalizableAttribute(True)> _
Public Property PreferredColumnWidth As
 Integer
Dim instance As DataGridTableStyle
Dim value As Integer

value = instance.PreferredColumnWidth

instance.PreferredColumnWidth = value
[LocalizableAttribute(true)] 
public int PreferredColumnWidth { get;
 set; }
[LocalizableAttribute(true)] 
public:
property int PreferredColumnWidth {
    int get ();
    void set (int value);
}
/** @property */
public int get_PreferredColumnWidth ()

/** @property */
public void set_PreferredColumnWidth (int
 value)
public function get PreferredColumnWidth
 () : int

public function set PreferredColumnWidth
 (value : int)

プロパティ
新しグリッド表示されるときに作成する列に適用する幅。

使用例使用例
Private Sub CreateAndBindDataSet(ByVal
 myDataGrid As System.Windows.Forms.DataGrid)
    Dim myDataSet As New
 DataSet("myDataSet")
    Dim myEmpTable As New
 DataTable("Employee")
    ' Create two columns, and add them to employee table.
    Dim myEmpID As New DataColumn("EmpID",
 GetType(Integer))
    Dim myEmpName As New
 DataColumn("EmpName")
    myEmpTable.Columns.Add(myEmpID)
    myEmpTable.Columns.Add(myEmpName)
    ' Add table to DataSet.
    myDataSet.Tables.Add(myEmpTable)
    ' Populate table.
    Dim newRow1 As DataRow
    ' Create employee records in employee Table.
    Dim i As Integer
    For i = 1 To 5
        newRow1 = myEmpTable.NewRow()
        newRow1("EmpID") = i
        ' Add row to Employee table.
        myEmpTable.Rows.Add(newRow1)
    Next i
    ' Give each employee a distinct name.
    myEmpTable.Rows(0)("EmpName") = "Alpha"
    myEmpTable.Rows(1)("EmpName") = "Beta"
    myEmpTable.Rows(2)("EmpName") = "Omega"
    myEmpTable.Rows(3)("EmpName") = "Gamma"
    myEmpTable.Rows(4)("EmpName") = "Delta"
    ' Bind DataGrid to DataSet.
    myDataGrid.SetDataBinding(myDataSet, "Employee")
End Sub 'CreateAndBindDataSet


Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal
 sender As Object, ByVal
 e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
    ' Set and Display myDataGrid.
    myDataGrid.DataMember = ""
    myDataGrid.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(72, 32)
    myDataGrid.Name = "myDataGrid"
    myDataGrid.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(240, 200)
    myDataGrid.TabIndex = 4
    ' Add it to controls.
    Controls.Add(myDataGrid)
    CreateAndBindDataSet(myDataGrid)
    myDataGridTableStyle.MappingName = "Employee"
    ' Set other properties.
    myDataGridTableStyle.AlternatingBackColor = Color.LightGray
    ' Add DataGridTableStyle instances to GridTableStylesCollection.
    myDataGridTableStyle.PreferredColumnWidth = 100
    myColWidth.Text = ""
    myDataGrid.TableStyles.Add(myDataGridTableStyle)
    AddHandler myDataGridTableStyle.PreferredColumnWidthChanged,
 AddressOf MyDelegatePreferredColWidthChanged
End Sub 'Form1_Load


Private Sub MyDelegatePreferredColWidthChanged(ByVal
 sender As Object, ByVal
 e As EventArgs)
    MessageBox.Show("Preferred Column width has changed")
End Sub 'MyDelegatePreferredColWidthChanged


Private Sub myButton_Click(ByVal
 sender As Object, ByVal
 e As EventArgs) Handles myButton.Click
    Try
        If myColWidth.Text <> ""
 Then
            Dim newwidth As Integer
 = Integer.Parse(myColWidth.Text)
            myDataGridTableStyle.PreferredColumnWidth = newwidth
            ' Dispose datagrid and datagridtablestyle and then create.
            myDataGrid.Dispose()
            myDataGridTableStyle.Dispose()
            myDataGrid = New Windows.Forms.Datagrid()
            myDataGridTableStyle = New DataGridTableStyle()
            myDataGrid.DataMember = ""
            myDataGrid.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(72,
 32)
            myDataGrid.Name = "myDataGrid"
            myDataGrid.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(240, 200)
            myDataGrid.TabIndex = 4
            Controls.Add(myDataGrid)
            CreateAndBindDataSet(myDataGrid)
            myDataGridTableStyle.MappingName = "Employee"
            ' Set other properties.
            myDataGridTableStyle.AlternatingBackColor = Color.LightGray
            ' Add DataGridTableStyle instances to GridTableStylesCollection.
            myDataGridTableStyle.PreferredColumnWidth = newwidth
            myColWidth.Text = ""
            myDataGrid.TableStyles.Add(myDataGridTableStyle)
            AddHandler myDataGridTableStyle.PreferredColumnWidthChanged,
 AddressOf MyDelegatePreferredColWidthChanged
        Else
            MessageBox.Show("Please enter a number")
        End If
    Catch ex As Exception
        MessageBox.Show(ex.Message)
    End Try
End Sub 'myButton_Click
private void CreateAndBindDataSet(DataGrid
 myDataGrid)
{
   DataSet myDataSet = new DataSet("myDataSet");
   DataTable myEmpTable = new DataTable("Employee");
   // Create two columns, and add them to employee table.
   DataColumn myEmpID = new DataColumn("EmpID", typeof(int));
   DataColumn myEmpName = new DataColumn("EmpName");
   myEmpTable.Columns.Add(myEmpID);
   myEmpTable.Columns.Add(myEmpName);
   // Add table to DataSet.
   myDataSet.Tables.Add(myEmpTable);
   // Populate table.
   DataRow newRow1;
   // Create employee records in employee Table.
   for(int i = 1; i < 6; i++)
   {
      newRow1 = myEmpTable.NewRow();
      newRow1["EmpID"] = i;
      // Add row to Employee table.
      myEmpTable.Rows.Add(newRow1);
   }
   // Give each employee a distinct name.
   myEmpTable.Rows[0]["EmpName"] = "Alpha";
   myEmpTable.Rows[1]["EmpName"] = "Beta";
   myEmpTable.Rows[2]["EmpName"] = "Omega";
   myEmpTable.Rows[3]["EmpName"] = "Gamma";
   myEmpTable.Rows[4]["EmpName"] = "Delta";
   // Bind DataGrid to DataSet.
   myDataGrid.SetDataBinding(myDataSet, "Employee");
}

private void Form1_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs
 e)
{
   // Set and Display myDataGrid.
   myDataGrid.DataMember = "";
   myDataGrid.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(72, 32);
   myDataGrid.Name = "myDataGrid";
   myDataGrid.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(240, 200);
   myDataGrid.TabIndex = 4;
   // Add it to controls.
   Controls.Add(myDataGrid);
   CreateAndBindDataSet(myDataGrid);
   myDataGridTableStyle.MappingName = "Employee";
   // Set other properties.
   myDataGridTableStyle.AlternatingBackColor = Color.LightGray;
   // Add DataGridTableStyle instances to GridTableStylesCollection.
   myDataGridTableStyle.PreferredColumnWidth = 100;
   myColWidth.Text = "";
   myDataGrid.TableStyles.Add(myDataGridTableStyle);
   myDataGridTableStyle.PreferredColumnWidthChanged +=
         new EventHandler(MyDelegatePreferredColWidthChanged);
}

private void MyDelegatePreferredColWidthChanged(object
 sender, EventArgs e)
{
   MessageBox.Show("Preferred Column width has changed");
}

private void myButton_Click(object sender,
 System.EventArgs e)
{
   try
   {
      if( myColWidth.Text != "" )
      {
         int newwidth = myDataGridTableStyle.PreferredColumnWidth
 = 
            int.Parse(myColWidth.Text);
         // Dispose datagrid and datagridtablestyle and then create.
         myDataGrid.Dispose();
         myDataGridTableStyle.Dispose();
         myDataGrid = new DataGrid();
         myDataGridTableStyle = new DataGridTableStyle();
         myDataGrid.DataMember = "";
         myDataGrid.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(72, 32);
         myDataGrid.Name = "myDataGrid";
         myDataGrid.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(240, 200);
         myDataGrid.TabIndex = 4;
         Controls.Add(myDataGrid);
         CreateAndBindDataSet(myDataGrid);
         myDataGridTableStyle.MappingName = "Employee";
         // Set other properties.
         myDataGridTableStyle.AlternatingBackColor = Color.LightGray;
         // Add DataGridTableStyle instances to GridTableStylesCollection.
         myDataGridTableStyle.PreferredColumnWidth = newwidth;
         myColWidth.Text = "";
         myDataGrid.TableStyles.Add(myDataGridTableStyle);
         myDataGridTableStyle.PreferredColumnWidthChanged += 
            new EventHandler(MyDelegatePreferredColWidthChanged);
      }
      else
      {
         MessageBox.Show("Please enter a number");
      }
   }
   catch(Exception ex)
   {
      MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
   }
}
private:
   void CreateAndBindDataSet( DataGrid^ myDataGrid )
   {
      DataSet^ myDataSet = gcnew DataSet( "myDataSet" );
      DataTable^ myEmpTable = gcnew DataTable( "Employee" );

      // Create two columns, and add them to employee table.
      DataColumn^ myEmpID = gcnew DataColumn( "EmpID",int::typeid
 );
      DataColumn^ myEmpName = gcnew DataColumn( "EmpName" );
      myEmpTable->Columns->Add( myEmpID );
      myEmpTable->Columns->Add( myEmpName );

      // Add table to DataSet.
      myDataSet->Tables->Add( myEmpTable );

      // Populate table.
      DataRow^ newRow1;

      // Create employee records in employee Table.
      for ( int i = 1; i < 6; i++ )
      {
         newRow1 = myEmpTable->NewRow();
         newRow1[ "EmpID" ] = i;
         
         // Add row to Employee table.
         myEmpTable->Rows->Add( newRow1 );
      }
      myEmpTable->Rows[ 0 ][ "EmpName" ] = "Alpha";
      myEmpTable->Rows[ 1 ][ "EmpName" ] = "Beta";
      myEmpTable->Rows[ 2 ][ "EmpName" ] = "Omega";
      myEmpTable->Rows[ 3 ][ "EmpName" ] = "Gamma";
      myEmpTable->Rows[ 4 ][ "EmpName" ] = "Delta";

      // Bind DataGrid to DataSet.
      myDataGrid->SetDataBinding( myDataSet, "Employee" );
   }

   void Form1_Load( Object^ /*sender*/, System::EventArgs^ /*e*/
 )
   {
      // Set and Display myDataGrid.
      myDataGrid->DataMember = "";
      myDataGrid->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 72, 32 );
      myDataGrid->Name = "myDataGrid";
      myDataGrid->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 240, 200 );
      myDataGrid->TabIndex = 4;

      // Add it to controls.
      Controls->Add( myDataGrid );
      CreateAndBindDataSet( myDataGrid );
      myDataGridTableStyle->MappingName = "Employee";

      // Set other properties.
      myDataGridTableStyle->AlternatingBackColor = Color::LightGray;

      // Add DataGridTableStyle instances to GridTableStylesCollection.
      myDataGridTableStyle->PreferredColumnWidth = 100;
      myColWidth->Text = "";
      myDataGrid->TableStyles->Add( myDataGridTableStyle );
      myDataGridTableStyle->PreferredColumnWidthChanged += gcnew EventHandler(
 this, &Form1::MyDelegatePreferredColWidthChanged );
   }

private:
   void MyDelegatePreferredColWidthChanged( Object^ /*sender*/,
 EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
   {
      MessageBox::Show( "Preferred Column width has changed" );
   }

private:
   void myButton_Click( Object^ /*sender*/, System::EventArgs^
 /*e*/ )
   {
      try
      {
         if (  !myColWidth->Text->Equals( "" )
 )
         {
            Int32 newwidth = myDataGridTableStyle->PreferredColumnWidth;
            myDataGridTableStyle->PreferredColumnWidth = Int32::Parse( myColWidth->Text
 );

            // Dispose datagrid and datagridtablestyle and then create.
            delete myDataGrid;
            delete myDataGridTableStyle;
            myDataGrid = gcnew DataGrid;
            myDataGridTableStyle = gcnew DataGridTableStyle;
            myDataGrid->DataMember = "";
            myDataGrid->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 72, 32 );
            myDataGrid->Name = "myDataGrid";
            myDataGrid->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 240, 200 );
            myDataGrid->TabIndex = 4;
            Controls->Add( myDataGrid );
            CreateAndBindDataSet( myDataGrid );
            myDataGridTableStyle->MappingName = "Employee";

            // Set other properties.
            myDataGridTableStyle->AlternatingBackColor = Color::LightGray;

            // Add DataGridTableStyle instances to GridTableStylesCollection.
            myDataGridTableStyle->PreferredColumnWidth = newwidth;
            myColWidth->Text = "";
            myDataGrid->TableStyles->Add( myDataGridTableStyle );
            myDataGridTableStyle->PreferredColumnWidthChanged += gcnew EventHandler(
 this, &Form1::MyDelegatePreferredColWidthChanged );
         }
         else
         {
            MessageBox::Show( "Please enter a number" );
         }
      }
      catch ( Exception^ ex ) 
      {
         MessageBox::Show( ex->Message );
      }
   }
    private void CreateAndBindDataSet(DataGrid
 myDataGrid)
    {
        DataSet myDataSet = new DataSet("myDataSet");
        DataTable myEmpTable = new DataTable("Employee");

        // Create two columns, and add them to employee table.
        DataColumn myEmpID = new DataColumn("EmpID",
 int.class.ToType());
        DataColumn myEmpName = new DataColumn("EmpName");

        myEmpTable.get_Columns().Add(myEmpID);
        myEmpTable.get_Columns().Add(myEmpName);

        // Add table to DataSet.
        myDataSet.get_Tables().Add(myEmpTable);

        // Populate table.
        DataRow newRow1;

        // Create employee records in employee Table.
        for (int i = 1; i < 6; i++) {
            newRow1 = myEmpTable.NewRow();
            newRow1.set_Item("EmpID", (Int32)i);

            // Add row to Employee table.
            myEmpTable.get_Rows().Add(newRow1);
        }

        // Give each employee a distinct name.
        myEmpTable.get_Rows().get_Item(0).set_Item("EmpName", "Alpha");
        myEmpTable.get_Rows().get_Item(1).set_Item("EmpName", "Beta");
        myEmpTable.get_Rows().get_Item(2).set_Item("EmpName", "Omega");
        myEmpTable.get_Rows().get_Item(3).set_Item("EmpName", "Gamma");
        myEmpTable.get_Rows().get_Item(4).set_Item("EmpName", "Delta");

        // Bind DataGrid to DataSet.
        myDataGrid.SetDataBinding(myDataSet, "Employee");
    } //CreateAndBindDataSet

    private void Form1_Load(Object sender,
 System.EventArgs e)
    {
        // Set and Display myDataGrid.
        myDataGrid.set_DataMember("");
        myDataGrid.set_Location(new System.Drawing.Point(72, 32));
        myDataGrid.set_Name("myDataGrid");
        myDataGrid.set_Size(new System.Drawing.Size(240, 200));
        myDataGrid.set_TabIndex(4);

        // Add it to controls.
        get_Controls().Add(myDataGrid);
        CreateAndBindDataSet(myDataGrid);
        myDataGridTableStyle.set_MappingName("Employee");

        // Set other properties.
        myDataGridTableStyle.set_AlternatingBackColor(Color.get_LightGray());

        // Add DataGridTableStyle instances to GridTableStylesCollection.
        myDataGridTableStyle.set_PreferredColumnWidth(100);
        myColWidth.set_Text("");
        myDataGrid.get_TableStyles().Add(myDataGridTableStyle);
        myDataGridTableStyle.add_PreferredColumnWidthChanged(
            new EventHandler(MyDelegatePreferredColWidthChanged));
    } //Form1_Load

    public void MyDelegatePreferredColWidthChanged(Object
 sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        MessageBox.Show("Preferred Column width has changed");
    } //MyDelegatePreferredColWidthChanged

    private void myButton_Click(Object sender,
 System.EventArgs e)
    {
        try {
            if (!(myColWidth.get_Text().Equals("")))
 {
                myDataGridTableStyle.set_PreferredColumnWidth(
                    System.Convert.ToInt32(myColWidth.get_Text()));

                int newWidth = myDataGridTableStyle.get_PreferredColumnWidth();

                // Dispose datagrid and datagridtablestyle and then
 create.
                myDataGrid.Dispose();
                myDataGridTableStyle.Dispose();
                myDataGrid = new DataGrid();
                myDataGridTableStyle = new DataGridTableStyle();
                myDataGrid.set_DataMember("");
                myDataGrid.set_Location(new System.Drawing.Point(72,
 32));
                myDataGrid.set_Name("myDataGrid");
                myDataGrid.set_Size(new System.Drawing.Size(240,
 200));
                myDataGrid.set_TabIndex(4);
                get_Controls().Add(myDataGrid);
                CreateAndBindDataSet(myDataGrid);
                myDataGridTableStyle.set_MappingName("Employee");

                // Set other properties.
                myDataGridTableStyle.set_AlternatingBackColor(
                    Color.get_LightGray());

                // Add DataGridTableStyle instances to 
                // GridTableStylesCollection.
                myDataGridTableStyle.set_PreferredColumnWidth(newWidth);
                myColWidth.set_Text("");
                myDataGrid.get_TableStyles().Add(myDataGridTableStyle);
                myDataGridTableStyle.add_PreferredColumnWidthChanged(
                    new EventHandler(MyDelegatePreferredColWidthChanged));
            }
            else {
                MessageBox.Show("Please enter a number");
            }
        }
        catch(System.Exception ex) {
            MessageBox.Show(ex.get_Message());
        }
    } //myButton_Click
} //Form1
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関連項目
DataGridTableStyle クラス
DataGridTableStyle メンバ
System.Windows.Forms 名前空間
DataGridTableStyle.HeaderFont プロパティ
DataGridColumnStyle.HeaderText プロパティ
PreferredRowHeight
PreferredColumnWidthChanged


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