土壌呼吸
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2019/03/17 19:20 UTC 版)
土壌呼吸(どじょうこきゅう)とは、土壌中の微生物と植物の地下部(根)の細胞呼吸による二酸化炭素の生成である。
- ^ Berg J, Tymoczko J, Stryer L. (2002).
- ^ Shibistova O, Lloyd J, Evgrafova S, Savushkina N, Zrazhevskaya G, Arneth A, Knohl A, Kolle O. (2002) Seasonal and spatial variability in soil CO2 efflux rates for a central Siberian Pinus sylvestris forest.
- ^ Hutsch B, Augustin J, Merbach W. (2002) Plant rhizodeposition – an important source for carbon turnover in soils.
- ^ a b Vance E, Chapin III F. (2001) Substrate limitations to microbial activity in taiga forest floors.
- ^ Harrison M. (2005) Peace Talks and Trade Deals.
- ^ Klein D, Prescott L, Harley J. (2005).
- ^ Chapin III F, Matson P, Mooney H. (2002) Principles of terrestrial ecosystem ecology.
- ^ Atkin O, Edwards E, Loveys B. (2000) Response of root respiration to changes in temperature and its relevance to global warming.
- ^ Mikan C, Schimel J, Doyle A. (2002) Temperature controls of microbial respiration in Arctic tundra soils above and below freezing.
- ^ a b Xu L, Baldocchi D, Tang J. (2004) How soil moisture, rain pulses, and growth alter the response of ecosystem respiration and temperature.
- ^ Lambers H, Chapin III F, Pons T. (1998) Plant physiological ecology.
- ^ Pate J, Layzell D. (1990) Energetics and biological costs of nitrogen assimilation.
- ^ Sinsabaugh R, Carreiro M, Repert D. (2002) Allocation of extracellular enzymatic activity in relation to litter composition, N deposition, and mass loss.
- ^ Wayson C, Randolph J, Hanson P, Grimmond P, Schmid H. (2006) Comparison of soil respiration methods in a mid-latitude deciduous forest.
- ^ Field C, Ball J, Berry J. (1989) Photosynthesis, Principles and field techniques.
- ^ Conen F, and Smith K. (2000) An explanation of linear increases in gas concentration under closed chambers used to measure gas exchange between soil and the atmosphere.
- ^ Rochette P, Flanagan L, Gregorich E. (1999) Separating soil respiration into plant and soil components using analysis of natural abundance of carbon-13.
- ^ Lipson D, Wilson R, Oechel W. (2005) Effects of Elevated Atmospheric CO2 on Soil Microbial Biomass, Activity, and Diversity in a Chaparral Ecosystem.
- ^ King J, Hanson P, Bernhardt E, Deangelis P, Norby R, Pregitzer K. (2004) A multiyear synthesis of soil respiration responses to elevated atmospheric CO2 from four forest FACE experiments.
- ^ Oechel W, Vourlitis G, Hastings S. (1995) Change in Arctic CO2 flux over two decades, Effects of climate change at Barrow, Alaska.
- ^ Lutze J, Gifford R, Adams H. (2000) Litter quality and decomposition in Danthonia richardsonii swards in response to CO2 and nitrogen supply over four years of growth.
- ^ Sabine C, Hemann M, Artaxo P, Bakker D, Chen C, Field C, Gruber N, Le Quere C, Prinn R, Richey J, Romero-Lankao P, Sathaye J, Valentini R. (2003) Current status and past trends of the carbon cycle.
- ^ Raich J, and Potter C. (1995) Global patterns of carbon dioxide emissions from soils.
- ^ Friedlingstein P, Dufresne J, Cox P. (2003) How positive is the feedback between climate change and the global carbon cycle?
- ^ Cox P, Betts R, Jones C, Spall S, Totterdell I. (2000) Acceleration of global warming due to carbon-cycle feedbacks in a coupled climate model.
[続きの解説]
- 土壌呼吸のページへのリンク