StringDictionary.Add メソッド

.NET Framework クラス ライブラリ リファレンス

StringDictionary.Add メソッド

指定したキーおよび値を持つエントリを StringDictionary に追加します。

名前空間: System.Collections.Specialized
アセンブリ: System (system.dll 内)
構文

Visual Basic (宣言)

Public Overridable Sub Add
 ( _
    key As String, _
    value As String _
)

Visual Basic (使用法)

Dim instance As StringDictionary
Dim key As String
Dim value As String

instance.Add(key, value)

C#

public virtual void Add (
    string key,
    string value
)

C++

public:
virtual void Add (
    String^ key, 
    String^ value
)

J#

public void Add (
    String key, 
    String value
)

JScript

public function Add (
    key : String, 
    value : String
)

パラメータ

key

追加するエントリのキー。

value

追加するエントリの値。値は null 参照 (Visual Basic では Nothing) に設定できます。

例外

例外の種類	条件
ArgumentNullException	key が null 参照 (Visual Basic では Nothing) です。
ArgumentException	同じキーを持つエントリが、StringDictionary に既に存在します。
NotSupportedException	StringDictionary は読み取り専用です。

解説

キーは大文字と小文字を区別せずに処理されます。つまり、キーは文字列ディクショナリに追加される前に小文字に変換されます。

このメソッドは O(1) 操作です。

使用例

StringDictionary に対して要素を追加および削除する方法のコード例を次に示します。

Visual Basic

Imports System
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Collections.Specialized

Public Class SamplesStringDictionary   

   Public Shared Sub Main()

      ' Creates and initializes a new StringDictionary.
      Dim myCol As New StringDictionary()
      myCol.Add("red", "rojo")
      myCol.Add("green", "verde")
      myCol.Add("blue", "azul")

      ' Displays the values in the StringDictionary.
      Console.WriteLine("Initial contents of the StringDictionary:")
      PrintKeysAndValues(myCol)

      ' Deletes an element.
      myCol.Remove("green")
      Console.WriteLine("The collection contains the following
 elements after removing ""green"":")
      PrintKeysAndValues(myCol)

      ' Clears the entire collection.
      myCol.Clear()
      Console.WriteLine("The collection contains the following
 elements after it is cleared:")
      PrintKeysAndValues(myCol)

   End Sub 'Main

   Public Shared Sub PrintKeysAndValues(myCol
 As StringDictionary)
      Dim de As DictionaryEntry

      Console.WriteLine("   KEY        VALUE")
      For Each de In  myCol
         Console.WriteLine("   {0,-10} {1}", de.Key,
 de.Value)
      Next de
      Console.WriteLine()

   End Sub 'PrintKeysAndValues

End Class 'SamplesStringDictionary
 


'This code produces the following output.
'
'Initial contents of the StringDictionary:
'   KEY        VALUE
'   green      verde
'   red        rojo
'   blue       azul
'
'The collection contains the following elements after removing "green":
'   KEY        VALUE
'   red        rojo
'   blue       azul
'
'The collection contains the following elements after it is cleared:
'   KEY        VALUE
'

C#

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;

public class SamplesStringDictionary  {

   public static void Main()
  {

      // Creates and initializes a new StringDictionary.
      StringDictionary myCol = new StringDictionary();
      myCol.Add( "red", "rojo" );
      myCol.Add( "green", "verde" );
      myCol.Add( "blue", "azul" );

      // Displays the values in the StringDictionary.
      Console.WriteLine( "Initial contents of the StringDictionary:" );
      PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );

      // Deletes an element.
      myCol.Remove( "green" );
      Console.WriteLine( "The collection contains the following elements after
 removing \"green\":" );
      PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );

      // Clears the entire collection.
      myCol.Clear();
      Console.WriteLine( "The collection contains the following elements after
 it is cleared:" );
      PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );

   }

   public static void PrintKeysAndValues(
 StringDictionary myCol )  {
      Console.WriteLine( "   KEY        VALUE" );
      foreach ( DictionaryEntry de in myCol
 )
         Console.WriteLine( "   {0,-10} {1}", de.Key, de.Value );
      Console.WriteLine();
   }

}

/*
This code produces the following output.

Initial contents of the StringDictionary:
   KEY        VALUE
   green      verde
   red        rojo
   blue       azul

The collection contains the following elements after removing "green":
   KEY        VALUE
   red        rojo
   blue       azul

The collection contains the following elements after it is cleared:
   KEY        VALUE

*/

C++

#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::Collections::Specialized;
void PrintKeysAndValues( StringDictionary^ myCol )
{
   Console::WriteLine( "   KEY        VALUE" );
   IEnumerator^ enum0 = myCol->GetEnumerator();
   while ( enum0->MoveNext() )
   {
      DictionaryEntry^ de = safe_cast<DictionaryEntry^>(enum0->Current);
      Console::WriteLine( "   {0,-10} {1}", de->Key, de->Value );
   }

   Console::WriteLine();
}

int main()
{
   
   // Creates and initializes a new StringDictionary.
   StringDictionary^ myCol = gcnew StringDictionary;
   myCol->Add( "red", "rojo" );
   myCol->Add( "green", "verde" );
   myCol->Add( "blue", "azul" );
   
   // Displays the values in the StringDictionary.
   Console::WriteLine( "Initial contents of the StringDictionary:" );
   PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );
   
   // Deletes an element.
   myCol->Remove( "green" );
   Console::WriteLine( "The collection contains the following elements after
 removing \"green\":" );
   PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );
   
   // Clears the entire collection.
   myCol->Clear();
   Console::WriteLine( "The collection contains the following elements after
 it is cleared:" );
   PrintKeysAndValues( myCol );
}

/*
This code produces the following output.

Initial contents of the StringDictionary:
   KEY        VALUE
   green      verde
   red        rojo
   blue       azul

The collection contains the following elements after removing "green":
   KEY        VALUE
   red        rojo
   blue       azul

The collection contains the following elements after it is cleared:
   KEY        VALUE

*/

J#

import System.*;
import System.Collections.*;
import System.Collections.Specialized.*;

public class SamplesStringDictionary
{
    public static void main(String[]
 args)
    {
        // Creates and initializes a new StringDictionary.
        StringDictionary myCol = new StringDictionary();

        myCol.Add("red", "rojo");
        myCol.Add("green", "verde");
        myCol.Add("blue", "azul");

        // Displays the values in the StringDictionary.
        Console.WriteLine("Initial contents of the StringDictionary:");
        PrintKeysAndValues(myCol);

        // Deletes an element.
        myCol.Remove("green");
        Console.WriteLine("The collection contains the following elements"
 
            + " after removing \"green\":");
        PrintKeysAndValues(myCol);

        // Clears the entire collection.
        myCol.Clear();
        Console.WriteLine("The collection contains the following elements"
 
            + " after it is cleared:");
        PrintKeysAndValues(myCol);
    }//main

    public static void PrintKeysAndValues(StringDictionary
 myCol)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("   KEY        VALUE");
        IEnumerator objEnum = myCol.GetEnumerator();
        while (objEnum.MoveNext()) {
            DictionaryEntry de = (DictionaryEntry)objEnum.get_Current();
            Console.WriteLine("   {0,-10} {1}", de.get_Key(), de.get_Value());
        }
        Console.WriteLine();
    } //PrintKeysAndValues
} //SamplesStringDictionary

/*
This code produces the following output.

Initial contents of the StringDictionary:
   KEY        VALUE
   red        rojo
   blue       azul
   green      verde

The collection contains the following elements after removing "green":
   KEY        VALUE
   red        rojo
   blue       azul

The collection contains the following elements after it is cleared:
   KEY        VALUE

*/

プラットフォーム

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile for Pocket PC, Windows Mobile for Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

開発プラットフォームの中には、.NET Framework によってサポートされていないバージョンがあります。サポートされているバージョンについては、「システム要件」を参照してください。

バージョン情報

.NET Framework
サポート対象 : 2.0、1.1、1.0
.NET Compact Framework
サポート対象 : 2.0

参照

関連項目
StringDictionary クラス
StringDictionary メンバ
System.Collections.Specialized 名前空間
Remove