DataGridTableStyle.BackColor プロパティとは? わかりやすく解説

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DataGridTableStyle.BackColor プロパティ

グリッド偶数行の背景色取得または設定します

名前空間: System.Windows.Forms
アセンブリ: System.Windows.Forms (system.windows.forms.dll 内)
構文構文

解説解説
使用例使用例

DataGridTableStyle のインスタンス作成しBackColor プロパティおよび AlternatingBackColor プロパティ新しい値を設定するコード例次に示します。この例は、データ格納する System.Data.DataSet を持つ DataGrid および Button が、Form 上にあることを前提としています。

Private Sub AddCustomDataTableStyle()
   myDataGridTableStyle1 = New DataGridTableStyle()

   ' EventHandlers
   AddHandler myDataGridTableStyle1.GridLineColorChanged, AddressOf
 GridLineColorChanged_Handler
   myDataGridTableStyle1.MappingName = "Customers"

   ' Set other properties.
   myDataGridTableStyle1.AlternatingBackColor = System.Drawing.Color.Gold
   myDataGridTableStyle1.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.White
   myDataGridTableStyle1.GridLineStyle = System.Windows.Forms.DataGridLineStyle.Solid
   myDataGridTableStyle1.GridLineColor = Color.Red

   ' Set the HeaderText and Width properties.
   Dim myBoolCol = New DataGridBoolColumn()
   myBoolCol.MappingName = "Current"
   myBoolCol.HeaderText = "IsCurrent Customer"
   myBoolCol.Width = 150
   myDataGridTableStyle1.GridColumnStyles.Add(myBoolCol)

   ' Add a second column style.
   Dim myTextCol = New DataGridTextBoxColumn()
   myTextCol.MappingName = "custName"
   myTextCol.HeaderText = "Customer Name"
   myTextCol.Width = 250
   myDataGridTableStyle1.GridColumnStyles.Add(myTextCol)

   ' Create new ColumnStyle objects
   Dim cOrderDate = New DataGridTextBoxColumn()
   cOrderDate.MappingName = "OrderDate"
   cOrderDate.HeaderText = "Order Date"
   cOrderDate.Width = 100

   ' Use a PropertyDescriptor to create a formatted column.
   Dim myPropertyDescriptorCollection As PropertyDescriptorCollection
 = _
                  BindingContext(myDataSet, "Customers.custToOrders").GetItemProperties()

   ' Create a formatted column using a PropertyDescriptor.
   Dim csOrderAmount = New DataGridTextBoxColumn(myPropertyDescriptorCollection(
 _
                                                "OrderAmount"),
 "c", True)
   csOrderAmount.MappingName = "OrderAmount"
   csOrderAmount.HeaderText = "Total"
   csOrderAmount.Width = 100

   ' Add the DataGridTableStyle instances to the GridTableStylesCollection.
   myDataGrid.TableStyles.Add(myDataGridTableStyle1)
End Sub 'AddCustomDataTableStyle

Private Sub GridLineColorChanged_Handler(ByVal
 sender As Object, ByVal
 e As EventArgs)
   MessageBox.Show("GridLineColor Changed", "DataGridTableStyle")
End Sub 'GridLineColorChanged_Handler
private void AddCustomDataTableStyle()
{
   myDataGridTableStyle1 = new DataGridTableStyle();
  
   // EventHandlers          
   myDataGridTableStyle1.GridLineColorChanged += new System.EventHandler(GridLineColorChanged_Handler);
         
   myDataGridTableStyle1.MappingName = "Customers";

   // Set other properties.
   myDataGridTableStyle1.AlternatingBackColor=System.Drawing.Color.Gold;
   myDataGridTableStyle1.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.White;
   myDataGridTableStyle1.GridLineStyle=System.Windows.Forms.DataGridLineStyle.Solid;
   myDataGridTableStyle1.GridLineColor=Color.Red;

   // Set the HeaderText and Width properties. 
   DataGridColumnStyle myBoolCol = new DataGridBoolColumn();
   myBoolCol.MappingName = "Current";
   myBoolCol.HeaderText = "IsCurrent Customer";
   myBoolCol.Width = 150;
   myDataGridTableStyle1.GridColumnStyles.Add(myBoolCol);

   // Add a second column style.
   DataGridColumnStyle myTextCol = new DataGridTextBoxColumn();
   myTextCol.MappingName = "custName";
   myTextCol.HeaderText = "Customer Name";
   myTextCol.Width = 250;
   myDataGridTableStyle1.GridColumnStyles.Add(myTextCol);

   // Create new ColumnStyle objects
   DataGridColumnStyle cOrderDate = new DataGridTextBoxColumn();
   cOrderDate.MappingName = "OrderDate";
   cOrderDate.HeaderText = "Order Date";
   cOrderDate.Width = 100;

   // Use a PropertyDescriptor to create a formatted column.
   PropertyDescriptorCollection myPropertyDescriptorCollection = BindingContext
      [myDataSet, "Customers.custToOrders"].GetItemProperties();
 
   // Create a formatted column using a PropertyDescriptor.
   DataGridColumnStyle csOrderAmount = 
      new DataGridTextBoxColumn(myPropertyDescriptorCollection["OrderAmount"],
 "c", true);
   csOrderAmount.MappingName = "OrderAmount";
   csOrderAmount.HeaderText = "Total";
   csOrderAmount.Width = 100;
        
   // Add the DataGridTableStyle instances to the GridTableStylesCollection.
   myDataGrid.TableStyles.Add(myDataGridTableStyle1);      
}      
private void GridLineColorChanged_Handler(object
 sender,EventArgs e)
{
   MessageBox.Show("GridLineColor Changed", "DataGridTableStyle");
}   
private:
   void AddCustomDataTableStyle()
   {
      myDataGridTableStyle1 = gcnew DataGridTableStyle;

      // EventHandlers
      myDataGridTableStyle1->GridLineColorChanged += gcnew System::EventHandler(
 this, &DataGridTableStyle_Sample::GridLineColorChanged_Handler
 );
      myDataGridTableStyle1->MappingName = "Customers";

      // Set other properties.
      myDataGridTableStyle1->AlternatingBackColor = System::Drawing::Color::Gold;
      myDataGridTableStyle1->BackColor = System::Drawing::Color::White;
      myDataGridTableStyle1->GridLineStyle = System::Windows::Forms::DataGridLineStyle::Solid;
      myDataGridTableStyle1->GridLineColor = Color::Red;

      // Set the HeaderText and Width properties.
      DataGridColumnStyle^ myBoolCol = gcnew DataGridBoolColumn;
      myBoolCol->MappingName = "Current";
      myBoolCol->HeaderText = "IsCurrent Customer";
      myBoolCol->Width = 150;
      myDataGridTableStyle1->GridColumnStyles->Add( myBoolCol );

      // Add a second column style.
      DataGridColumnStyle^ myTextCol = gcnew DataGridTextBoxColumn;
      myTextCol->MappingName = "custName";
      myTextCol->HeaderText = "Customer Name";
      myTextCol->Width = 250;
      myDataGridTableStyle1->GridColumnStyles->Add( myTextCol );

      // Create new ColumnStyle objects
      DataGridColumnStyle^ cOrderDate = gcnew DataGridTextBoxColumn;
      cOrderDate->MappingName = "OrderDate";
      cOrderDate->HeaderText = "Order Date";
      cOrderDate->Width = 100;

      // Use a PropertyDescriptor to create a formatted column.
      PropertyDescriptorCollection^ myPropertyDescriptorCollection =
         BindingContext[myDataSet, "Customers::custToOrders"]->GetItemProperties();

      // Create a formatted column using a PropertyDescriptor.
      DataGridColumnStyle^ csOrderAmount = gcnew DataGridTextBoxColumn( myPropertyDescriptorCollection[
 "OrderAmount" ],"c",true );
      csOrderAmount->MappingName = "OrderAmount";
      csOrderAmount->HeaderText = "Total";
      csOrderAmount->Width = 100;

      // Add the DataGridTableStyle instances to the GridTableStylesCollection.
      myDataGrid->TableStyles->Add( myDataGridTableStyle1 );
   }

   void GridLineColorChanged_Handler( Object^ /*sender*/, EventArgs^
 /*e*/ )
   {
      MessageBox::Show( "GridLineColor Changed", "DataGridTableStyle"
 );
   }
private void AddCustomDataTableStyle()
{
    myDataGridTableStyle1 = new DataGridTableStyle();

    // EventHandlers          
    myDataGridTableStyle1.add_GridLineColorChanged(
        new System.EventHandler(GridLineColorChanged_Handler));
    myDataGridTableStyle1.set_MappingName("Customers");

    // Set other properties.
    myDataGridTableStyle1.set_AlternatingBackColor(
        System.Drawing.Color.get_Gold());
    myDataGridTableStyle1.set_BackColor(System.Drawing.Color.get_White());
    myDataGridTableStyle1.set_GridLineStyle(
        System.Windows.Forms.DataGridLineStyle.Solid);
    myDataGridTableStyle1.set_GridLineColor(Color.get_Red());

    // Set the HeaderText and Width properties. 
    DataGridColumnStyle myBoolCol = new DataGridBoolColumn();

    myBoolCol.set_MappingName("Current");
    myBoolCol.set_HeaderText("IsCurrent Customer");
    myBoolCol.set_Width(150);
    myDataGridTableStyle1.get_GridColumnStyles().Add(myBoolCol);

    // Add a second column style.
    DataGridColumnStyle myTextCol = new DataGridTextBoxColumn();

    myTextCol.set_MappingName("custName");
    myTextCol.set_HeaderText("Customer Name");
    myTextCol.set_Width(250);
    myDataGridTableStyle1.get_GridColumnStyles().Add(myTextCol);

    // Create new ColumnStyle objects
    DataGridColumnStyle cOrderDate = new DataGridTextBoxColumn();

    cOrderDate.set_MappingName("OrderDate");
    cOrderDate.set_HeaderText("Order Date");
    cOrderDate.set_Width(100);

    // Use a PropertyDescriptor to create a formatted column.
    PropertyDescriptorCollection myPropertyDescriptorCollection = 
        get_BindingContext().get_Item(myDataSet, 
        "Customers.custToOrders").GetItemProperties();

    // Create a formatted column using a PropertyDescriptor.
    DataGridColumnStyle csOrderAmount = new DataGridTextBoxColumn(
        myPropertyDescriptorCollection.get_Item("OrderAmount"), "c",
 true);

    csOrderAmount.set_MappingName("OrderAmount");
    csOrderAmount.set_HeaderText("Total");
    csOrderAmount.set_Width(100);

    // Add the DataGridTableStyle instances to the 
    // GridTableStylesCollection.
    myDataGrid.get_TableStyles().Add(myDataGridTableStyle1);
} //AddCustomDataTableStyle

private void GridLineColorChanged_Handler(Object
 sender, EventArgs e)
{
    MessageBox.Show("GridLineColor Changed", "DataGridTableStyle");
} //GridLineColorChanged_Handler
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