クルアーン主義
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出典
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- ^ a b c d e Musa, Aisha Y. (2010). “The Qur'anists”. Religion Compass (John Wiley & Sons) 4 (1): 12–21. doi:10.1111/j.1749-8171.2009.00189.x.
- ^ al-Manar 12(1911): 693-99; cited in Juynboll, Authenticity, 30; cited in D.W. Brown, Rethinking tradition in modern Islamic thought, 1996: p.120
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- ^ Jens Zimmermann, Hermeneutics: A Very Short Introduction, Oxford University Press, 2015, pg. 90
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- ^ Jane Dammen McAuliffe, Encyclopaedia of the Qur'an, Vol. 5, Brill, 2006, pg. 165
- ^ Daniel W. Brown, Rethinking Tradition in Modern Islamic Thought, Cambridge University Press, 1996, pp. 16–17
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- ^ Brown, Rethinking tradition in modern Islamic thought, 1996: p.65
- ^ a b “Archived copy”. 2007年3月11日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2006年9月28日閲覧。
- ^ “Quran Smart Search. Searched: sunna”. Islamicity. 2020年4月19日閲覧。
- ^ Brown, Rethinking tradition in modern Islamic thought, 1996: p.8
- ^ https://islamfuture.files.wordpress.com/2009/12/usool-al-hadeeth-the-methodology-of-hadith-evaluation.pdf
- ^ a b Musa, Aisha Y. (2008). Hadith as Scripture: Discussions on The Authority Of Prophetic Traditions in Islam. Palgrave. ISBN 978-0-230-60535-0
- ^ Aisha Y. Musa, Hadith as Scripture: Discussions on the Authority of Prophetic Traditions in Islam, Palgrave Macmillan, 2008, pp.25-29
- ^ Aisha Y. Musa, Hadith as Scripture: Discussions on the Authority of Prophetic Traditions in Islam, Palgrave Macmillan, 2008, pp. 37-38
- ^ Brown, Rethinking tradition in modern Islamic thought, 1996: p.15-16
- ^ excerpted from Abdur Rab, ibid, pp. 199–200.
- ^ a b Brown, Daniel W. (1996). Rethinking Tradition in Modern Islamic Thought. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 38–41. ISBN 978-0-52157-077-0
- ^ Rein Fernhout, Canonical Texts. Bearers of Absolute Authority. Bible, Koran, Veda, Tipitaka: A Phenomenological Study, Brill Rodopi, 1994, pp. 218-219
- ^ Sidqi, Muhammad Tawfiq, Al-Islam huwa al-Qur'an wahdahu, al-Manar 9 (1906), 515; cited in Brown, Daniel W. (1996). Rethinking tradition in modern Islamic thought. Cambridge University Press. pp. 88–89. ISBN 0521570778. オリジナルの21 March 2019時点におけるアーカイブ。 2018年5月10日閲覧。
- ^ Musa, Aisha Y., Hadith as Scripture: Discussions on the Authority of Prophetic Traditions in Islam, Palgrave Macmillan, New York, 2008, p.6.
- ^ Said Amir Arjomand, Authority and Political Culture in Shi'ism, State University of New York Press, 1998, pp. 160-161 and 166-167
- ^ Pillars, proofs and requirements of the Quran-Sufficiency Theory, along with its criticism Archived 2020-06-26 at the Wayback Machine., Profdoc.um.ac.ir, Accessed June 22, 2020
- ^ A Criticism of the “Qura’n-through-Qura’n Interpretation Method” of the Shiite Quraniyan Archived 2020-06-26 at the Wayback Machine., Pdmag.info, Accessed June 22, 2020
- ^ Edip Yuksel, Critical Thinkers for Islamic Reform: A Collection of Articles from Contemporary Thinkers on Islam, Brainbow Press, 2009, pp. 188-189
- ^ Kamel Abderrahmani, The reform of Islam and the Koranists, persecuted in Saudi Arabia Archived 2019-09-16 at the Wayback Machine., asianews.com, Accessed February 15, 2019
- ^ [https://web.archive.org/web/20200518233346/https://www.esohr.org/en/?p=2169 Archived 2020-05-18 at the Wayback Machine.
- ^ Saudi writer calls for removal of Hadith books from heritage Archived 2019-12-20 at the Wayback Machine., Middleeastmonitor.com, Accessed May 26, 2020
- ^ Ahmed Subhy Mansour, Egypt persecutes Muslim moderates Archived 2019-03-01 at the Wayback Machine., nytimes.com, Accessed February 15, 2019
- ^ Zeinab Mohammed Salih, Sudan threatens 25 Muslims with death on charges of apostasy Archived 2020-01-27 at the Wayback Machine., theguardian.com, Accessed February 10, 2019
- ^ Muhammad Shahrur, reformer of Islamic thought loathed by extremists, has died Archived 2020-05-12 at the Wayback Machine., Asianews.it, Accessed May 26, 2020
- ^ Рустам Батыр, «Совет муфтиев России объявил хадисы виновными в деградации ислама» Подробнее на «БИЗНЕС Online» Archived 2019-03-06 at the Wayback Machine., business-gazeta.ru, Accessed March 4, 2019
- ^ Renat Bekkin, Taufik Ibragim: Muslims in Russia are not ready for debates yet, unfortunately Archived 2019-03-06 at the Wayback Machine., realnoevremy.com, Accessed March 4, 2019
- ^ Alper Bilgili, Quran, Hadiths or Both? Where Quranists and Traditional Islam Differs Archived 2019-09-13 at the Wayback Machine.,, patheos.com, Accessed February 10, 2019
- ^ “ジャネル・タスラマンHP”. 2022年4月11日閲覧。
- ^ Gavin Haynes, Meet the British Muslim Who's Founded a Controversial Gay-Friendly Mosque: Dr Taj Hargey is a hardcore fundamentalist, in that he only follows the teachings of the Qur'an, and none of the other footnotes beloved of modern clerics. Archived 2019-09-13 at the Wayback Machine., vice.com, Accessed March 4, 2019
- ^ Aḥmad (1967), pp.120–121.
- ^ Личность и ислам (Начало. Интервью с Аслбеком Мусиным) Archived 2019-03-06 at the Wayback Machine., nm2000.kz, Accessed March 4, 2019
- ^ Талгат Адилов, Казахстанские кораниты: элита будущего или ответ«Ак Орды» радикальному исламу Archived 2019-07-08 at the Wayback Machine., contur.kz, Accessed March 4, 2019
- ^ Isa Sa'isu, Kala-Kato: Meet group with yet another perception of Islam Archived 2019-04-28 at the Wayback Machine., dailytrust.com.ng, Accessed February 10, 2019
- ^ International Religious Freedom Report 2009, state.gov, Accessed February 10, 2019
- ^ Aminu Alhaji Bala, Qur’anists’ Deviant Da'wah as Reflected in Their Trends of Tafsir in Northern Nigeria Archived 2019-02-12 at the Wayback Machine., saspjournal.com, Accessed February 10, 2019
- ^ “Malay intellectual Kassim Ahmad dies”. The Malaysian Insight. 2018年6月12日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2018年6月10日閲覧。
- ^ Ziya Us Salam, 'I follow the Quran', frontline.thehindu.com, Accessed February 10, 2019
- ^ Dhillon, Amrit (2018年1月30日). “Muslim woman receives death threats after leading prayers in Kerala”. The Guardian. オリジナルの2018年6月12日時点におけるアーカイブ。 2018年6月10日閲覧。
- ^ Khan, Aftab Ahmad (2016). “Islamic Culture and the Modern World 2”. Defence Journal 20 (4): 49.
- ^ Jiby J Kattakayam, ‘Quran has capacity to reflect and absorb changes in society over time … it did not discriminate between men and women’ Archived 2020-06-10 at the Wayback Machine., timesofindia.indiatimes.com, Accessed February 10, 2019
- ^ “Archived copy”. 2019年12月23日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2020年7月18日閲覧。
- ^ Historic House: The story behind that building with the words 'Happiness Is Submission to God' Archived 2020-07-09 at the Wayback Machine., Tucsonweekly.com, Accessed July 7, 2020
- ^ a b Murray Olderman, Rashad Made A Name For Himself. . . Twice. Archived 2020-05-15 at the Wayback Machine., The Pittsburgh Press, Accsessed February 16, 2019
- ^ Aisha Y. Musa, Hadith As Scripture: Discussions on the Authority of Prophetic Traditions in Islam, Palgrave MacMillan, 2008, pg. 86
- ^ Aisha Y. Musa, The Qur'anists Archived 2015-09-04 at the Wayback Machine., Academia.edu, Accessed April 7, 2019
- ^ Nadeem F. Paracha, The rise and fall of a spiritual rebel Archived 2019-04-07 at the Wayback Machine., Dawn.com, Accessed April 7, 2019
- ^ Nadeem F. Paracha, Crazy diamonds – V Archived 2019-04-07 at the Wayback Machine., Dawn.com, Accessed April 7, 2019
- ^ “Bazm-e-Tolu-e-Islam”. 2011年11月22日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2015年3月22日閲覧。
- ^ “Kurucumuz” (トルコ語). Süleymaniye Vakfı. 2021年1月1日閲覧。
- ^ “Abdülaziz Bayındır kimdir? - Yeni Akit” (トルコ語). www.yeniakit.com.tr. 2021年1月1日閲覧。
- ^ “Amacımız” (トルコ語). Süleymaniye Vakfı. 2021年1月1日閲覧。
- ^ A Liberal Brother at Odds With the Muslim Brotherhood Archived 2020-07-02 at the Wayback Machine., Metransparent.com, Accessed June 29, 2020
- ^ Rachid Barnat, Tunisie-Islam : Le «musulman coranique» selon Mohamed Talbi Archived 2019-03-01 at the Wayback Machine., kapitalis.com, Accessed February 16, 2019
- ^ Sadok Belaid, In memorium: Mohamed Talbi (1921–2017) – (Album photos) Archived 2019-04-28 at the Wayback Machine., leaders.com, Accessed February 16, 2019
- ^ Mariam Mokhtar, Don't let the hardliners get their way Archived 2019-07-12 at the Wayback Machine., freemalaysiatoday.com, Accsessed February 16, 2019
- ^ Predeep Nambiar, Kassim Ahmad died a ‘beautiful death’, says daughter Archived 2019-07-12 at the Wayback Machine., freemalaysiatoday.com, February 16, 2019
- ^ Gatut Adisoma, QURANIC SOCIETY OF MALAYSIA ESTABLISHED Archived 2019-03-01 at the Wayback Machine., masjidtuucson.org, Accsessed February 16, 2019
- ^ Son regrets Kassim Ahmad unable to complete Malay translation of Quran Archived 2017-10-13 at the Wayback Machine., themalayonline.com, Accsessed February 16, 2019
- ^ Kumar, Girja (1997). The Book on Trial: Fundamentalism and Censorship in India. New Delhi: Har Anand Publications. pp. 34–35. ISBN 978-8-12410-525-2
- ^ “About Us”. Ahl-alquran.com. 2010年1月31日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2010年2月6日閲覧。
- ^ Oldenburg, Don (2005年5月13日). “Muslims' Unheralded Messenger”. The Washington Post. オリジナルの2018年6月12日時点におけるアーカイブ。 2010年2月6日閲覧。
- ^ Ken Shouler, Catching It All Archived 2019-03-01 at the Wayback Machine., cigaraficionado.com, Accessed February 16, 2019
- ^ Thomas Lifson, Valerie Jarrett reportedly dating a Muslim Archived 2019-03-01 at the Wayback Machine., americanthinker.com, Accsessed February 16, 2019
- ^ “Yaşar Nuri Öztürk'ün yaşı ve sevgilisi... - Reha Muhtar – GAZETE VATAN”. 2021年4月5日閲覧。
- ^ (Blog). “Gökçek 29 Ekim’de müstafi olmuş: Şimdi ibre Tuna'yı mı Tiryaki'yi mi gösteriyor?”. 2021年4月5日閲覧。
- ^ “İBDA-C'nin suikast timi yakalandı” (トルコ語). www.hurriyet.com.tr. 2020年12月16日閲覧。
- ^ Haberleri. “İlahiyatçı Yaşar Nuri Öztürk hayatını kaybetti”. ABChaber.com - Güncel son dakika haberleri. 2021年4月5日閲覧。
- ^ Kenney, Jeffrey T.; Moosa, Ebrahim (2013). Islam in the Modern World. Routledge. p. 21
- ^ “Sahih hadisi inkâr eden Mustafa İslamoğlu'na Cevap – Ubeydullah Arslan” (トルコ語). YouTube (2013年3月6日). 2006年12月14日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2015年12月30日閲覧。
- ^ “Mustafa İslamoğlu – Sahih Hadisleri İnkâr Ediyor” (トルコ語). YouTube (2015年4月23日). 2006年12月14日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2015年12月30日閲覧。
- ^ “Biyografi”. 2005年11月2日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2021年4月5日閲覧。
- ^ https://quranstruelight.com/some-history/misconceptions
- ^ “Saudi Islamic scholar Dr. Al Malki at risk of execution | MENA Rights Group” (英語). www.menarights.org. 2020年6月30日閲覧。
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