トロポミオシン受容体キナーゼCとは? わかりやすく解説

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トロポミオシン受容体キナーゼC

(Tropomyosin receptor kinase C から転送)

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2022/08/30 04:22 UTC 版)

トロポミオシン受容体キナーゼC(トロポミオシンじゅようたいキナーゼC、: tropomyosin receptor kinase C、略称: TrkC[5]またはNTRK3(neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 3)は、ヒトではNTRK3遺伝子にコードされるタンパク質である[6]。TrkCは神経栄養因子NT-3英語版(ニューロトロフィン3)に対する高親和性の酵素共役型受容体英語版であり、神経分化や生存など、この神経栄養因子の複数の効果を媒介する。


  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000140538 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000059146 - Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ Human PubMed Reference:
  4. ^ Mouse PubMed Reference:
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  6. ^ “Molecular cloning of the cDNA for human TrkC (NTRK3), chromosomal assignment, and evidence for a splice variant”. Genomics 22 (2): 267–72. (July 1994). doi:10.1006/geno.1994.1383. PMID 7806211. 
  7. ^ Tsoulfas, P. (2018). “Signaling by NTRK3 (TRKC)”. Reactome - A Curated Knowledgebase of Biological Pathways 65. doi:10.3180/R-HSA-9034015.1. https://reactome.org/PathwayBrowser/#/R-HSA-9034015. 
  8. ^ “Postsynaptic TrkC and presynaptic PTPσ function as a bidirectional excitatory synaptic organizing complex”. Neuron 69 (2): 287–303. (January 2011). doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2010.12.024. PMC 3056349. PMID 21262467. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3056349/. 
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  13. ^ “Neurotrophin-3 production promotes human neuroblastoma cell survival by inhibiting TrkC-induced apoptosis”. The Journal of Clinical Investigation 120 (3): 850–8. (March 2010). doi:10.1172/jci41013. PMC 2827960. PMID 20160348. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2827960/. 
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  17. ^ “Tropomyosin Receptor Kinase C Targeted Delivery of a Peptidomimetic Ligand-Photosensitizer Conjugate Induces Antitumor Immune Responses Following Photodynamic Therapy”. Scientific Reports 6 (37209): 37209. (November 2016). doi:10.1038/srep37209. PMC 5112560. PMID 27853305. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5112560/. 
  18. ^ “Oncogenes in solid human tumours”. Nature 300 (5892): 539–42. (December 1982). Bibcode1982Natur.300..539P. doi:10.1038/300539a0. PMID 7144906. 
  19. ^ “An Oncogenic NTRK Fusion in a Patient with Soft-Tissue Sarcoma with Response to the Tropomyosin-Related Kinase Inhibitor LOXO-101”. Cancer Discovery 5 (10): 1049–57. (October 2015). doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-15-0443. PMC 4635026. PMID 26216294. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4635026/. 
  20. ^ “TrkC plays an essential role in breast tumor growth and metastasis”. Carcinogenesis 31 (11): 1939–47. (November 2010). doi:10.1093/carcin/bgq180. PMID 20802235. 
  21. ^ “Trk receptor expression and inhibition in neuroblastomas”. Clinical Cancer Research 15 (10): 3244–50. (May 2009). doi:10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-08-1815. PMC 4238907. PMID 19417027. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4238907/. 
  22. ^ “β-Phenethyl isothiocyanate induces death receptor 5 to induce apoptosis in human oral cancer cells via p38”. Oral Diseases 18 (5): 513–9. (July 2012). doi:10.1111/j.1601-0825.2012.01905.x. PMID 22309674. 
  23. ^ “TrkC expression predicts good clinical outcome in primitive neuroectodermal brain tumors”. Journal of Clinical Oncology 18 (5): 1027–35. (March 2000). doi:10.1200/jco.2000.18.5.1027. PMID 10694553. 
  24. ^ “NTRK3 is a potential tumor suppressor gene commonly inactivated by epigenetic mechanisms in colorectal cancer”. PLOS Genetics 9 (7): e1003552. (2013-07-11). doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1003552. PMC 3708790. PMID 23874207. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3708790/. 
  25. ^ “Detection of aberrant methylated SEPT9 and NTRK3 genes in sporadic colorectal cancer patients as a potential diagnostic biomarker”. Oncology Letters 12 (6): 5335–5343. (December 2016). doi:10.3892/ol.2016.5327. PMC 5228494. PMID 28105243. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5228494/. 
  26. ^ “Prognostic CpG methylation biomarkers identified by methylation array in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients”. International Journal of Medical Sciences 11 (8): 779–87. (2014). doi:10.7150/ijms.7405. PMC 4057483. PMID 24936140. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4057483/. 
  27. ^ “Evaluating entrectinib as a treatment option for non-small cell lung cancer”. Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy 21 (16): 1935–1942. (November 2020). doi:10.1080/14656566.2020.1798932. PMID 32736487. 
  28. ^ “FDA Approval Summary: Entrectinib for the Treatment of NTRK gene Fusion Solid Tumors”. Clinical Cancer Research 27 (4): 928–932. (February 2021). doi:10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-20-2771. PMID 32967940. 
  29. ^ “Structural basis for extracellular cis and trans RPTPσ signal competition in synaptogenesis”. Nature Communications 5 (5209): 5209. (November 2014). doi:10.1038/ncomms6209. PMC 4239663. PMID 25385546. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4239663/. 
  30. ^ Lamballe, L; Klein, R; Barbecid, M (6 September 1991). “TrkC, a new member of the TrkC family of tyrosine protein kinases, is a receptor for Neurotrophin-3”. Cell 66 (5): 967–979. doi:10.1016/0092-8674(91)90442-2. PMID 1653651. 
  31. ^ Philo, J; Talvenheimo, J; Wen, J; Rosenfeld, R; Welcher, A; Arakawa, T (11 November 1994). “Interactions of Neurotrophin-3 (NT-3), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), and the NT-3. BDNF heterodimer with the extracellular domains of the TrkB and TrkC receptors”. Journal of Biological Chemistry 269 (45): 27840–27846. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)46863-9. PMID 7961713. 
  32. ^ “TrkC isoforms with inserts in the kinase domain show impaired signaling responses”. The Journal of Biological Chemistry 271 (10): 5691–7. (March 1996). doi:10.1074/jbc.271.10.5691. PMID 8621434. 
  33. ^ “Neurotrophins: roles in neuronal development and function”. Annual Review of Neuroscience 24: 677–736. (March 2001). doi:10.1146/annurev.neuro.24.1.677. PMC 2758233. PMID 11520916. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2758233/. 
  34. ^ “Mutations in NTRK3 suggest a novel signaling pathway in human congenital heart disease”. Human Mutation 35 (12): 1459–68. (December 2014). doi:10.1002/humu.22688. PMC 4247247. PMID 25196463. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4247247/. 
  35. ^ “TrkC binds to the type II TGF-beta receptor to suppress TGF-beta signaling”. Oncogene 26 (55): 7684–91. (December 2007). doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1210571. PMID 17546043. 
  36. ^ “Dok5 is substrate of TrkB and TrkC receptors and involved in neurotrophin induced MAPK activation”. Cellular Signalling 18 (11): 1995–2003. (November 2006). doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2006.03.007. PMID 16647839. 
  37. ^ “TrkC binds to the bone morphogenetic protein type II receptor to suppress bone morphogenetic protein signaling”. Cancer Research 67 (20): 9869–77. (October 2007). doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-0436. PMID 17942918. 
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  39. ^ “Early BDNF, NT-3, and NT-4 signaling events”. Experimental Neurology 159 (1): 297–308. (September 1999). doi:10.1006/exnr.1999.7148. PMID 10486198. 
  40. ^ “Selective small molecule peptidomimetic ligands of TrkC and TrkA receptors afford discrete or complete neurotrophic activities”. Chemistry & Biology 12 (9): 1015–28. (September 2005). doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2005.06.015. PMID 16183026. 
  41. ^ “A peptidomimetic of NT-3 acts as a TrkC antagonist”. Peptides 30 (10): 1833–9. (October 2009). doi:10.1016/j.peptides.2009.07.015. PMC 2755609. PMID 19647025. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2755609/. 


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