トルガナンナ
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2021/06/19 19:15 UTC 版)
トルガナンナ(またはトルガニーニ、トルガニニ、トルカニニ/Trugernanner, Truganini, Trugannini, Trucanini, Trucaminni[3], Trucaninny、ニックネーム:"Lalla Rooke."[4]、1812年頃 − 1876年5月8日)は、オーストラリアの先住民族(アボリジニ)の女性である。
- ^ Australian Dictionary of Biography (Online edition) http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A060326b.htm
- ^ Flannery, T.F. (1994) The Future Eaters: An ecological history of the Australasian lands and people Chatswood: New South Wales ISBN 0-8021-3943-4
- ^ "A ROYAL LADY - Trucaminni, or Lalla Rookh, the last Tasmanian aboriginal, has died..." The Times, Thursday, Jul 06, 1876; pg. 6; Issue 28674; col D
- ^ "A ROYAL LADY - Trucaminni, or Lalla Rookh, the last Tasmanian aboriginal,..." The Times, Thursday, Jul 06, 1876; pg. 6; Issue 28674; col D
- ^ タスマニア大学歴史研究センターより2005年に発刊された" The Companion to Tasmanian History"にトルガナンナの死後に、少なくとも3人のタスマニア・アボリジニがいたことが記されている。また、ファ二・コクレン・スミス(Fanny Cochrane Smith )というタスマニア・アボリジニの女性が存在し、彼女の話すアボリジニの言語および歌の音声がロウ管に残されていることが知られている。ただし、ファニは白人の血も引いていたという説もある。
- ^ Ellis, V. R. 1981. Trucanini: Queen or Traitor. Australian Institute of Aboriginal Studies. pp 3
- ^ The Andersons of Western Port Horton & Morris
- ^ Brief account of Oyster Cove settlement: http://www.utas.edu.au/library/companion_to_tasmanian_history/O/Oyster%20Cove.htm
- ^ According to The Times newspaper, quoting a report issued by the Colonial Office, by 1861 the number of survivors at Oyster Cove was then 14:“...14 persons, all adults, aborigines of Tasmania, who are the sole surviving remnant of ten tribes. Nine of these persons are women and five are men. There are among them four married couples, and four of the men and five of the women are under 45 years of age, but no children have been born to them for years. It is considered difficult to account for this...Besides these 14 persons there is a native woman who is married to a white man, and who has a son, a fine healthy-looking child...” The article, headed ‘Decay of Race’, adds that though the survivors enjoyed generally good health and still made hunting trips to the bush during the season(after first asking “leave to go”), they were now “fed, housed and clothed at public expense” and “much addicted to drinking”. The Times, Tuesday, Feb 05, 1861; pg. 10; Issue 23848; col A
- ^ "A ROYAL LADY - Trucaminni, or Lalla Rookh, the last Tasmanian aboriginal, has died of paralysis, aged 73. She was Queen Consort to King Billy, who died in March, 1871, and had been under the care of Mrs Dandridge, who was allowed £80 annually by the Government for maintenance." The Times, Thursday, Jul 06, 1876; pg. 6; Issue 28674; col D
- ^ Antje Kühnast: 'In the interest of science and the colony'. Truganini und die Legende von den aussterbenden Rassen. In: Entfremdete Körper. Rassismus als Leichenschändung [Alienated Bodies. Racism and the desecration of corpses]. Ed by W. D. Hund. Bielefeld: Transcript 2009, pp. 205 - 250.
- ^ 'The Last Wish: Truganini's ashes scattered in the D'Entrecasteaux Channel', Aboriginal News,vol. 3, no. 2, 1976
- ^ http://www.dpac.tas.gov.au/divisions/cdd/women/leadership/significant_tasmanian_women/significant_tasmanian_women_-_research_listing/truganini
- ^ Barkham, P. and Finlayson, A. (2002年5月31日). “Museum returns sacred samples”. The Guardian 2006年7月11日閲覧。
- ^ The Times, Saturday, Apr 24, 1886; pg. 4; Issue 31742; col E
- ^ The Times, Thursday, Oct 22, 1908; pg. 13; Issue 38784; col A
- 1 トルガナンナとは
- 2 トルガナンナの概要
- 3 参照
- トルガナンナのページへのリンク