β‐カリオフィレン
分子式: | C15H24 |
その他の名称: | カリオフィレン、β-カリオフィレン、Caryophyllene、β-Caryophyllene、(E,1R,9S)-4,11,11-Trimethyl-8-methylenebicyclo[7.2.0]undec-4-ene、(-)-β-Caryophyllene、β-カリオフィリン、カリフィレン、Caryophllene、(1R,4E,9S)-4,11,11-Trimethyl-8-methylenebicyclo[7.2.0]undec-4-ene、(1R,4E,9S)-8-Methylene-4,11,11-trimethylbicyclo[7.2.0]undec-4-ene、Caryophillene、(-)-カリオフィレン、(-)-Caryophyllene、(E)-カリオフィレン、(E)-Caryophyllene、trans-β-カリオフィレン、trans-β-Caryophyllene、(E)-β-カリオフィレン、NSC-11906、(-)-trans-カリオフィレン、(-)-trans-Caryophyllene、(1β,4E,9α)-4,11,11-Trimethyl-8-methylenebicyclo[7.2.0]undeca-4-ene、(-)-β-カリオフィレン、(E)-β-Caryophyllene、trans-カリオフィレン、trans-Caryophyllene |
体系名: | (1R,1β,4E,9α)-4,11,11-トリメチル-8-メチレン-ビシクロ[7.2.0]ウンデカ-4-エン、(1R,4E,9S)-4,11,11-トリメチル-8-メチレンビシクロ[7.2.0]ウンデカ-4-エン、(1R,4E,9S)-8-メチレン-4,11,11-トリメチルビシクロ[7.2.0]ウンデカ-4-エン、(E,1R,9S)-4,11,11-トリメチル-8-メチレンビシクロ[7.2.0]ウンデカ-4-エン、(1R,1β,4E,9α)-4,11,11-トリメチル-8-メチレンビシクロ[7.2.0]ウンデカ-4-エン、(1β,4E,9α)-4,11,11-トリメチル-8-メチレンビシクロ[7.2.0]ウンデカ-4-エン |
カリオフィレン
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2020/11/06 02:46 UTC 版)
カリオフィレン (Caryophyllene, [ˌkærioʊfɪˈliːn])、あるいは (−)-β-caryophylleneは、多くの精油の成分の天然の二環式のセスキテルペンで、特にチョウジノキ(Syzygium aromaticum、クローブ)の茎や花から採れるクローブオイル[3]、アサ (Cannabis sativa)[4]、ローズマリー[5]、ホップに含まれる[6]。通常、イソカリオフィレン(シス型二重結合異性体)やα-フムレン(別名α-カリオフィレン)と混合して含まれる。
- ^ SciFinder Record, CAS Registry Number 87-44-5
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- ^ Alma, M. Hakkı; Ertaş, Murat; Nitz, Siegfrie; Kollmannsberger, Hubert (May 2007). Lucia, Lucian A.; Hubbe, Martin A.. eds. “Chemical composition and content of essential oil from the bud of cultivated Turkish clove” (PDF). BioResources (Raleigh, North Carolina, USA: North Carolina State University) 2 (2): 265–269. ISSN 1930-2126 2010年9月6日閲覧. "The results showed that the essential oils mainly contained about [...] 3.56% β-Caryophyllene"
- ^ Clove Essential Oil
- ^ “Terpene Biosynthesis in Glandular Trichomes of Hop”. Plant Physiol. 148 (3): 1254–66. (November 2008). doi:10.1104/pp.108.125187. PMC: 2577278. PMID 18775972 .
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- ^ Mockute, D; Bernotiene, G; Judzentiene, A (May 2001). “The essential oil of Origanum vulgare L. ssp. vulgare growing wild in vilnius district (Lithuania)”. Phytochemistry 57 (1): 65–9. doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)00474-x. PMID 11336262.
- ^ “Aroma compound analysis of Piper nigrum and Piper guineense essential oils from Cameroon using solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography, solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and olfactometry”. J Chromatogr A 976 (1–2): 265–75. (November 2002). doi:10.1016/S0021-9673(02)00376-X. PMID 12462618.
- ^ Prashar, A.; Locke, I. C.; Evans, C. S. (2004). “Cytotoxicity of lavender oil and its major components to human skin cells”. Cell Proliferation 37 (3): 221–229. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2004.00307.x. PMID 15144499.
- ^ Umezu, Toyoshi; Nagano, Kimiyo; Ito, Hiroyasu; Kosakai, Kiyomi; Sakaniwa, Misao; Morita, Masatoshi (1 December 2006). “Anticonflict effects of lavender oil and identification of its active constituents”. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 85 (4): 713–721. doi:10.1016/j.pbb.2006.10.026 2017年2月21日閲覧。.
- ^ Jamshidi, R.; Afzali, Z.; Afzali, D. (February 2009). “Chemical Composition of Hydrodistillation Essential Oil of Rosemary in Different Origins in Iran and Comparison with Other Countries” (PDF). American-Eurasian Journal of Agricultural & Environmental Sciences (Pakistan: IDOSI Publications) 5 (1): 78–81. ISSN 1990-4053 2010年9月6日閲覧。.
- ^ “Volatile constituents of essential oils isolated from different parts of cinnamon (Cinnamomum zeylanicum Blume)”. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 83 (1): 53–55. (2003). doi:10.1002/jsfa.1277.
- ^ “Essential oil constituents of the spice Cinnamomum tamala (Ham.) Nees & Eberm.”. Flavour and Fragrance Journal 15 (6): 388–390. (2000). doi:10.1002/1099-1026(200011/12)15:6<388::AID-FFJ928>3.0.CO;2-F.
- ^ Leandro, L. M.; Vargas Fde, S; Barbosa, P. C.; Neves, J. K.; Da Silva, J. A.; Da Veiga-Junior, V. F. (2012). “Chemistry and biological activities of terpenoids from copaiba (Copaifera spp.) oleoresins”. Molecules 17 (4): 3866–89. doi:10.3390/molecules17043866. PMID 22466849.
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- ^ http://staff.najah.edu/sites/default/files/Within_plant_distribution_and_emission_of_sesquiterpenes_from_Copaifera_officinalis.pdf
- ^ http://www.rain-tree.com/copaiba.htm
- 1 カリオフィレンとは
- 2 カリオフィレンの概要
- 3 薬理
- カリオフィレンのページへのリンク