出生力と知能
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2022/08/10 21:17 UTC 版)
出生力と知能(Fertility and intelligence)の相関性はあらゆる人口統計学において研究されてきた。集団レベルでは、知能は出生率と負の相関があり、子の生存率と正の相関があると証明されている[1]。
- ^ “Literacy, education, and fertility, past and present: A critical review.”. Population and Development Review 5 (1): 105–40. (March 1979). doi:10.2307/1972320. JSTOR 1972320 .
- ^ Teasdale, Thomas W; Owen, David R (2005). “A long-term rise and recent decline in intelligence test performance: The Flynn Effect in reverse”. Personality and Individual Differences 39 (4): 837–43. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2005.01.029.
- ^ Dutton, Edward; Lynn, Richard (2013). “A negative Flynn effect in Finland, 1997–2009”. Intelligence 41 (6): 817–20. doi:10.1016/j.intell.2013.05.008.
- ^ Pietschnig, Jakob; Gittler, Georg (2015). “A reversal of the Flynn effect for spatial perception in German-speaking countries: Evidence from a cross-temporal IRT-based meta-analysis (1977–2014)”. Intelligence 53: 145–53. doi:10.1016/j.intell.2015.10.004.
- ^ Bratsberg, Bernt; Rogeberg, Ole (June 6, 2018). “Flynn effect and its reversal are both environmentally caused” (英語). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115 (26): 6674–78. doi:10.1073/pnas.1718793115. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 6042097. PMID 29891660 .
- ^ Bratsberg, Bernt; Rogeberg, Ole (June 6, 2018). “Flynn effect and its reversal are both environmentally caused” (英語). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115 (26): 6674–78. doi:10.1073/pnas.1718793115. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 6042097. PMID 29891660 .
- ^ Conley, Dalton; Laidley, Thomas; Belsky, Daniel W.; Fletcher, Jason M.; Boardman, Jason D.; Domingue, Benjamin W. (2016-06-14). “Assortative mating and differential fertility by phenotype and genotype across the 20th century” (英語). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113 (24): 6647–6652. doi:10.1073/pnas.1523592113. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 4914190. PMID 27247411 .
- ^ The rising curve : long-term gains in IQ and related measures. Ulric Neisser, American Psychological Association (1st ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. (1998). ISBN 1-55798-503-0. OCLC 38132710
- ^ Carlson, Elof Axel (2001). The unfit : a history of a bad idea. Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press. ISBN 0-87969-658-3. OCLC 46959597
- ^ Intelligence, genes, and success : scientists respond to The bell curve. Bernie Devlin. New York: Springer. (1997). ISBN 0-387-98234-5. OCLC 36590694
- ^ Bratsberg, Bernt; Rogeberg, Ole (June 6, 2018). “Flynn effect and its reversal are both environmentally caused” (英語). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115 (26): 6674–78. doi:10.1073/pnas.1718793115. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 6042097. PMID 29891660 .
- ^ Bratsberg, Bernt; Rogeberg, Ole (June 6, 2018). “Flynn effect and its reversal are both environmentally caused” (英語). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115 (26): 6674–78. doi:10.1073/pnas.1718793115. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 6042097. PMID 29891660 .
- 1 出生力と知能とは
- 2 出生力と知能の概要
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