相互理解可能性
(Mutual intelligibility から転送)
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 (2022/01/05 23:52 UTC 版)
相互理解可能性（そうごりかいかのうせい、mutual intelligibility）とは、言語学において、異なってはいるが関連性のある複数の言語のそれぞれの話者が、計画的な勉強や並外れた努力無しに互いの言語を容易に理解できるとき、その言語間に存在しているとみなせる関係性のことである。相互理解性、相互了解性などとも。この性質は言語と方言を区別する基準の一つとして用いられることもあるが、これに関しては社会言語学的な要素も重要である。
- ^ Denis Sinor, The Uralic and Altaic Series, p.90
- ^ Sebba, Mark (1997). Contact languages: pidgins and creoles. en:Palgrave Macmillan. p. 161 2010年5月19日閲覧。
- ^ Mark Sebba (2007). Spelling and society: the culture and politics of orthography around the world. Cambridge University Press. p. 116 2010年5月19日閲覧。
- ^ Gooskens, Charlotte (2007). “The Contribution of Linguistic Factors to the Intelligibility of Closely Related Languages”. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development (University of Groningen) 28 (6) 2010年5月19日閲覧。.
- ^ Alexander M. Schenker. 1993. "Proto-Slavonic," The Slavonic Languages. (Routledge). Pp. 60-121. Pg. 60: "[The] distinction between dialect and language being blurred, there can be no unanimity on this issue in all instances..."
C.F. Voegelin and F.M. Voegelin. 1977. Classification and Index of the World's Languages (Elsevier). Pg. 311, "In terms of immediate mutual intelligibility, the East Slavic zone is a single language."
Bernard Comrie. 1981. The Languages of the Soviet Union (Cambridge). Pg. 145-146: "The three East Slavonic languages are very close to one another, with very high rates of mutual intelligibility...The separation of Russian, Ukrainian, and Belorussian as distinct languages is relatively recent...Many Ukrainians in fact speak a mixture of Ukrainian and Russian, finding it difficult to keep the two languages apart... - ^ Beswick, Jaine (2005). “Linguistic homogeneity in Galician and Portuguese borderland communities”. Estudios de Sociolingüística 6 (1): 39–64.
- ^ Greenberg, Robert David (2004). Language and identity in the Balkans: Serbo-Croatian and its disintegration. Oxford University Press. p. 14. ISBN 9780199258154
- ^ Bø, I (1976). “Ungdom og naboland : en undersøkelse av skolens og fjernsynets betydning for nabospråkforståelsen.”. Rogalandsforskning 4.
- ^ GAVILANES LASO, J. L. (1996) Algunas consideraciones sobre la inteligibilidad mutua hispano-portuguesa In: Actas del Congreso Internacional Luso-Español de Lengua y Cultura en la Frontera, Cáceres, Universidad de Extremadura, 175-187.
- ^ Comparação Português e Castelhano
- ^ Algumas observações sobre a noção de língua portuguesa
- ^ Trudgill, Peter (2004). “Glocalisation and the Ausbau sociolinguistics of modern Europe”. In Duszak, Anna; Okulska, Urszula. Speaking from the Margin: Global English from a European Perspective. Polish Studies in English Language and Literature 11. Peter Lang. ISBN 0820473286
- ^ a b Dari/Persian/Tajik languages
- ^ Tokelauan language
- ^ Language profile Macedonian, UCLA International Institute
- ^ Kirundi Language
- ^ Hahn, Reinard F. (1998). “Uyghur”. In Lars Johanson, Éva Csató. The Turkic Languages. Taylor & Francis. p. 379. ISBN 9780415082006
- ^ Gumperz, John J. (February, 1957). “Language Problems in the Rural Development of North India”. The Journal of Asian Studies 16 (2): 251–259.
- ^ Ausbau and Abstand languages
- ^ Barbour, Stephen (2000). Language and nationalism in Europe. Oxford University Press. p. 106. ISBN 9780199250851
- ^ Fortson, Benjamin W. (2004). Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction. Wiley-Blackwell. p. 315. ISBN 1405103167
[続きの解説]
「相互理解可能性」の続きの解説一覧
- 1 相互理解可能性とは
- 2 相互理解可能性の概要
- 3 相互に理解可能な言語の一覧
- 4 関連項目
- Mutual intelligibilityのページへのリンク
