バラウル (伝説の竜)
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2023/07/24 22:16 UTC 版)
バラウル (ルーマニア語: balaur, 複数形 balauri) は、ルーマニアの民話に登場するドラゴン。多頭で有翼ともされる。
出典
- ^ 言語学者・民話研究家のラザル・シャイネヤヌに拠る。
- ^ エリアーデは、蛇石についての論文に詳述: " Piatra Sarpelui ", Mesterului Manole, Bucharest, 1939, pp. 1–12.
- ^ アンナ・プロトニコアの論文ではさらに、このラミャ(ラマ)伝説はスラブの空気や水の魔物アラの伝承が"混入したもの(contaminations)"であると論じている。
- ^ ルーマニア語: un frâu de aur)、ドイツ語: ein goldene Zaum、ドイツ語: a golden rein.
- ^ たとえば、Ionuţ Balaur ヨヌツ・バラウル(ルーマニア人のサッカー選手。所属チームはルーマニア1部リーグのFCヴァスルイ)など。
- ^ a b c Nandris, Grigore (1966), “The Historical Dracula: The Theme of His Legend in the Western and in the Eastern Literatures of Europe”, Comparative Literature Studies 3 (4): 377; Reprinted in: Aldridge, Alfred Owen, ed (1969). Comparative literature: matter and method. University of Illinois Press. p. 124
- ^ a b c d e Sainéan, Lazare (1901), “Terminologie folklorique en roumain”, La tradition 11: 227
- ^ a b Prut, Constantin Sergiu Marcus訳 (1983), “The World of Fabulous Creatures”, Romanian Review 37 (2-3): 170
- ^ a b c d e f g Pamfile, Tudor (1916). “bălaurii”. Văzduhul după credințile poporului român. Academia română. Din vieața poporului român, culegeri și studii, XXV. București: Socec & comp.. p. 313–316. オリジナルの2019-01-05時点におけるアーカイブ。
- ^ Daniels, Cora Linn Morrison; Stevens, Charles McClellan (1903). Encyclopaedia of Superstitions, Folklore, and the Occult Sciences of the World: A Comprehensive Library of Human Belief and Practice in the Mysteries of Life. J. H. Yewdale & sons Company. pp. 1419–1420
- ^ Eliade, Mircea Rosemary Sheed訳 (1996) [1958]. “167. The Degradation of Symbols”. Patterns in Comparative Religion. U of Nebraska Press. p. 207; (originally in Romanian) "Tratat De Istorie A Religiilor"
- ^ 『吸血鬼伝説』p. 142.
- ^ Plotnikova, Anna (2001), “Ethnolinguistic phenomena in Boundary Balkan Slavic areas”, Славянская диалектная лексика и лингвогеография 7: 306
- ^ Florescu, Radu; McNally, Raymond T. (2009). Dracula, Prince of Many Faces: His Life and His Times. Little, Brown . "Ismeju [the correct Romanian spelling is Zmeu, another word for dragon]" ISBN 9-780-3160-9226-5
- ^ Marian (1879): "Cînd voiesc Solomonarii să se suie în nori, iau friul cel de aur şi se duc la un lac fără de fund sau la o altă apă mare, unde ştiu ei că locuiesc balaurii", quoted in: Hasdeu, Bogdan Petriceicu; Brâncuș, Grigore (1976) edd., Etymologicum Magnum Romaniae 3, p. 438.
- ^ Marian (1879), pp. 54–56, German (tr.), Gaster, Moses (1884), "Scholomonar, d. i. er Grabancijaš dijak nach der Voksüberlieferung er Rumänen ", Archiv für slavische Philologie VII, p. 285: "Mit diesem Zaum zäumen die Solomonari die ihnen anstatt Pferde dienenden Drachen (Balauri)" or, "With these [golden] reins, the Solomonari rein their dragons (balauri) that they use instead of horses".
- ^ Ljiljana, Marks (1990), “Legends about the Grabancijaš Dijak in the 19th Century and in Contemporary Writings”, Acta Ethnographica Hungarica 54 (2): 327
- ^ Juan de Corominas の辞典。Gáldi, L. (1961), “(書評) Diccionario Etimológico Rumano, Biblioteca Filológica. Colección publicada por la Universidad de La Laguna by Alejandro Cioranescu”, Acta Linguistica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 11 (1/2): 197–198 JSTOR 44309193に拠る。
- ^ a b Ciorănescu, Alexandru (1958–1966), “balaur”, Dicționarul etimologic român (Universidad de la Laguna, Tenerife)
- ^ a b Skok, Petar (1988) [1971] (Serbo-Croatian), Etimologijski rječnik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika, 1, Zagreb: Jugoslavenska akademija znanosti i umjetnosti, p. 170, ISBN 86-407-0064-8
- ^ Zoltán Csiki, Mátyás Vremir, Stephen L. Brusatte, and Mark A. Norell (2010-08-31). Etymology. “An aberrant island-dwelling theropod dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous of Romania”. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA (National Academy of Sciences) 107 (35): 15357–15361. doi:10.1073/pnas.1006970107. ISSN 0027-8424 2015年5月5日閲覧。.
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