ウィキペディア |
 
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ネルウァ
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 (2011/09/27 09:27 UTC 版)
マルクス・コッケイウス・ネルウァ（ラテン語: Marcus Cocceius Nerva Caesar Augustus[1] 35年11月8日 - 98年1月27日）は、第12代ローマ皇帝で、ネルウァ＝アントニヌス朝の初代君主。
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- ^ In Classical Latin, Nerva's name would be inscribed as MARCVS COCCEIVS NERVA CAESAR AVGVSTVS.
- ^ a b c d Grainger (2003), p. 29
- ^ "Aurelius Victor records the year as 35, Cassius Dio as 30. The latter has been more widely accepted" (Wend, n. 2). Ronald Syme considered the dates of Nerva's later offices more consistent with 35; see Syme, Ronald (1958). Tacitus. Oxford: Oxford University Press, p. 653. ISBN 0-19-814327-3.
- ^ a b Syme (1982), p. 83
- ^ Grainger (2003), p. 28
- ^ Murison (2003), p. 149
- ^ Murison (2003), p. 148
- ^ a b c Murison (2003), p. 150
- ^ Jones (1992), p. 144
- ^ Jones (1992), p. 149
- ^ Jones (1992), p. 193
- ^ a b Murison (2003), p. 153
- ^ Murison (2003), p. 151
- ^ Grainger (2003), pp. 4?27
- ^ a b Jones (1992), p. 194
- ^ Cassius Dio, Roman History LXVII.15
- ^ Syme, Ronald (1983). “Domitian: The Last Years”. Chiron 13: 121?146.
- ^ a b Jones (1992), p. 195
- ^ Murison, p. 156
- ^ a b Suetonius, The Lives of Twelve Caesars, Life of Domitian 23
- ^ a b c d e Cassius Dio, Roman History LXVIII.1
- ^ Last, Hugh (1948). “On the Flavian Reliefs from the Palazzo della Cancelleria” (subscription required). The Journal of Roman Studies 38 (1?2): 9?14. Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies. doi:10.2307/298163. 2008年6月8日閲覧。
- ^ Pliny the Younger, Panegyricus 47.4
- ^ a b c d Cassius Dio, Roman History LXVIII.2
- ^ Wend, David (1997). “Nerva (96?98 A.D.)”. 2007年9月23日閲覧。
- ^ a b c d Cassius Dio, Roman History LXVIII.3
- ^ a b c Syme (1930), p. 63?65
- ^ For a complete overview of financial reforms, see Merlin, Alfred (1906). Les Revers Monetaires de l'Empereur Nerva (French). 2007-08-14 閲覧。
- ^ Ashley, Alice M. (1921). “The 'Alimenta' of Nerva and His Successors”. The English Historical Review 36 (141): 5?16. doi:10.1093/ehr/XXXVI.CXLI.5.
- ^ Sutherland, C.H.V. (1935). “The State of the Imperial Treasury at the Death of Domitian”. The Journal of Roman Studies 25: 150?162. Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies. doi:10.2307/296596. 2007年9月22日閲覧。
- ^ Syme (1930), p. 61
- ^ Syme (1930), p. 58
- ^ Syme (1930), p. 60
- ^ Platner, Samuel Ball (1929). A Topographical Dictionary of Ancient Rome. Oxford University Press, 260?263. 2007-09-22 閲覧。
- ^ Suetonius, The Lives of Twelve Caesars, Life of Domitian 5
- ^ a b c d e Lendering, Jona (2005). “Casperius Aelianus”. livius.org. 2007年9月22日閲覧。
- ^ Aurelius Victor (attrib.), Epitome de Caesaribus 12.7
- ^ Aurelius Victor (attrib.), Epitome de Caesaribus 12.6
- ^ Crassus was exiled to Tarentum and later executed under emperor Hadrian.
- ^ Cassius Dio describes Nerva as having to vomit up his food, see Dio, LXVIII.1.3
- ^ Cassius Dio describes Nerva as having to vomit up his food, see Dio, LXVIII.1.3
- ^ Aurelius Victor (attrib.), Epitome de Caesaribus 12.8
- ^ Syme (1930), p. 62
- ^ Pliny the Younger, Panygericus 7.4
- ^ Syme, Ronald (1980). “Guard Prefects of Trajan and Hadrian” (subscription required). The Journal of Roman Studies 70: p. 64. Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies. doi:10.2307/299556. 2007年9月23日閲覧。
- ^ a b Cassius Dio, Roman History LXVIII.4
- ^ Geer, Russell Mortimer (1936). “Second Thoughts on the Imperial Succession from Nerva to Commodus” (subscription required). Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association 67: 47?54. The Johns Hopkins University Press. doi:10.2307/283226.
- ^ Aurelius Victor (attrib.), Epitome de Caesaribus 12.10
- ^ a b Jerome, Chronicle, Romans, p275
- ^ Aurelius Victor (attrib.), Epitome de Caesaribus 12.11
- ^ Aurelius Victor (attrib.), Epitome de Caesaribus 12.12
- ^ Pliny the Younger, Panegyricus 11.1
- ^ Cassius Dio, Roman History LXVIII.5
- ^ http://www.livius.org/cn-cs/commodus/commodus.html
- ^ Tacitus, Agricola 3
- ^ Aurelius Victor (attrib.), Epitome de Caesaribus 11.15
- ^ Gibbon, Edward [1776] (1906). “3”, in John Bagnell Bury: The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire Vol. 1, J.B. Bury, New York: Fred de Fau and Co. 2007-08-13 閲覧。
- ^ Murison, pp. 155?156
- ^ Platner, Samuel Ball (1929). A Topographical Dictionary of Ancient Rome: Forum Nervae. Oxford University Press, 227?229. 2007-09-22 閲覧。
- ^ “The Nerva Statue”. gloucester.gov.uk. September 27, 2007時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2007年9月30日閲覧。
- ^ “Narnia italy”. [1]. 2008年2月2日閲覧。
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