触肢
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 (2022/07/02 05:03 UTC 版)
触肢（しょくし、英語: pedipalp, palp）とは、クモ・サソリなどの鋏角類の節足動物に特有で、鋏角の直後にある第2対の付属肢（関節肢）である。種類により感覚や捕食などに用いられる[1]。古くは触鬚（しょくしゅ）とも呼ばれる。
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- ^ a b Murillo, Wilder Ferney Zapata (2011) (英語). Biology of Spiders.
- ^ Howard, Richard J.; Edgecombe, Gregory D.; Legg, David A.; Pisani, Davide; Lozano-Fernandez, Jesus (2019-03-01). “Exploring the evolution and terrestrialization of scorpions (Arachnida: Scorpiones) with rocks and clocks” (英語). Organisms Diversity & Evolution 19 (1): 71–86. doi:10.1007/s13127-019-00390-7. ISSN 1618-1077.
- ^ Krämer, Jonas; Pohl, Hans; Predel, Reinhard (2019-04-15). “Venom collection and analysis in the pseudoscorpion Chelifer cancroides (Pseudoscorpiones: Cheliferidae)” (英語). Toxicon 162: 15–23. doi:10.1016/j.toxicon.2019.02.009. ISSN 0041-0101.
- ^ Cushing, Paula E.; Brookhart, Jack O.; Kleebe, Hans-Joachim; Zito, Gary; Payne, Peter (2005-10-01). “The suctorial organ of the Solifugae (Arachnida, Solifugae)” (英語). Arthropod Structure & Development 34 (4): 397–406. doi:10.1016/j.asd.2005.02.002. ISSN 1467-8039.
- ^ a b Wolff, Jonas O.; Schönhofer, Axel L.; Martens, Jochen; Wijnhoven, Hay; Taylor, Christopher K.; Gorb, Stanislav N. (2016-07-01). “The evolution of pedipalps and glandular hairs as predatory devices in harvestmen (Arachnida, Opiliones)”. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 177 (3): 558–601. doi:10.1111/zoj.12375. ISSN 0024-4082.
- ^ Wolff, Jonas O.; Schönhofer, Axel L.; Schaber, Clemens F.; Gorb, Stanislav N. (2014-10-01). “Gluing the ‘unwettable’: soil-dwelling harvestmen use viscoelastic fluids for capturing springtails” (英語). Journal of Experimental Biology 217 (19): 3535–3544. doi:10.1242/jeb.108852. ISSN 0022-0949. PMID 25274325.
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- ^ Talarico, G.; Palacios-Vargas, J.G.; Alberti, G. (2008-11). “The pedipalp of Pseudocellus pearsei (Ricinulei, Arachnida) – ultrastructure of a multifunctional organ” (英語). Arthropod Structure & Development 37 (6): 511–521. doi:10.1016/j.asd.2008.02.001.
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- ^ Rowland, J. Mark; Sissom, W. David (1980). “Report on a Fossil Palpigrade from the Tertiary of Arizona, and a Review of the Morphology and Systematics of the Order (Arachnida: Palpigradida)”. The Journal of Arachnology 8 (1): 69–86. ISSN 0161-8202.
- ^ Cano-Sánchez, Esperanza; López-González, Pablo J. (2016-12-15). “Basal articulation of the palps and ovigers in Antarctic Colossendeis (Pycnogonida; Colossendeidae)” (英語). Helgoland Marine Research 70 (1). doi:10.1186/s10152-016-0474-7. ISSN 1438-387X.
- ^ a b Dietz, Lars; Dömel, Jana S.; Leese, Florian; Lehmann, Tobias; Melzer, Roland R. (2018-03-15). “Feeding ecology in sea spiders (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida): what do we know?” (英語). Frontiers in Zoology 15 (1). doi:10.1186/s12983-018-0250-4. ISSN 1742-9994. PMC PMC5856303. PMID 29568315.
- ^ a b Telford, Maximilian J.; Thomas, Richard H. (1998-09-01). “Expression of homeobox genes shows chelicerate arthropods retain their deutocerebral segment” (英語). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 95 (18): 10671–10675. ISSN 0027-8424. PMID 9724762.
- ^ Damen, Wim G. M. (2002-03-01). “Parasegmental organization of the spider embryo implies that the parasegment is an evolutionary conserved entity in arthropod embryogenesis” (英語). Development 129 (5): 1239–1250. ISSN 0950-1991. PMID 11874919.
- ^ Jager, Muriel; Murienne, Jérôme; Clabaut, Céline; Deutsch, Jean; Guyader, Hervé Le; Manuel, Michaël (2006-05). “Homology of arthropod anterior appendages revealed by Hox gene expression in a sea spider” (英語). Nature 441 (7092): 506–508. doi:10.1038/nature04591. ISSN 1476-4687.
- ^ Manuel, Michaël; Jager, Muriel; Murienne, Jérôme; Clabaut, Céline; Guyader, Hervé Le (2006-07-01). “Hox genes in sea spiders (Pycnogonida) and the homology of arthropod head segments” (英語). Development Genes and Evolution 216 (7): 481–491. doi:10.1007/s00427-006-0095-2. ISSN 1432-041X.
- ^ Brenneis, Georg; Ungerer, Petra; Scholtz, Gerhard (2008-11). “The chelifores of sea spiders (Arthropoda, Pycnogonida) are the appendages of the deutocerebral segment”. Evolution & Development 10 (6): 717–724. doi:10.1111/j.1525-142X.2008.00285.x. ISSN 1525-142X. PMID 19021742.
- ^ a b Mittmann, Beate; Scholtz, Gerhard (2003-02-01). “Development of the nervous system in the "head" of Limulus polyphemus (Chelicerata: Xiphosura): morphological evidence for a correspondence between the segments of the chelicerae and of the (first) antennae of Mandibulata” (英語). Development Genes and Evolution 213 (1): 9–17. doi:10.1007/s00427-002-0285-5. ISSN 1432-041X.
- ^ Harzsch, Steffen; Wildt, Miriam; Battelle, Barbara; Waloszek, Dieter (2005-07-01). “Immunohistochemical localization of neurotransmitters in the nervous system of larval Limulus polyphemus (Chelicerata, Xiphosura): evidence for a conserved protocerebral architecture in Euarthropoda” (英語). Arthropod Structure & Development 34 (3): 327–342. doi:10.1016/j.asd.2005.01.006. ISSN 1467-8039.
[続きの解説]
「触肢」の続きの解説一覧
- 1 触肢とは
- 2 触肢の概要
- 3 ウミグモ類の触肢
- 4 関連項目
「触肢」の例文・使い方・用例・文例
- >> 「触肢」を含む用語の索引
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