揮発性有機塩素化合物とは - わかりやすく解説 Weblio辞書

有機塩素化合物

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 (2022/11/18 00:35 UTC 版)

　有機塩素化合物（ゆうきえんそかごうぶつ、organochlorine compound）または有機塩化物（ゆうきえんかぶつ、organochloride）は、分子内に塩素原子を含む有機化合物である。構造や化学的性質の多様性のため、その用途は多岐に渡る。有機塩素化合物は基本的には水と混ざらず、また、塩素原子の重さのために水より密度が高くなる。

脚注

^ MDL Drug Data Report (MDDR), Elsevier MDL, version 2004.2
^ ^a ^b Gordon W. Gribble (1998). “Naturally Occurring Organohalogen Compounds”. Acc. Chem. Res. 31 (3): 141–152. doi:10.1021/ar9701777.
^ Gordon W. Gribble (1999). “The diversity of naturally occurring organobromine compounds”. Chemical Society Reviews 28 (5): 335. doi:10.1039/a900201d.
^ Kjeld C. Engvild (1986). “Chlorine-Containing Natural Compounds in Higher Plants”. Phytochemistry 25 (4): 7891–791.
^ Pless, Tanja; Boettger, Michael; Hedden, Peter; Graebe, Jan (1984). “Occurrence of 4-Cl-indoleacetic acid in broad beans and correlation of its levels with seed development”. Plant Physiology 74 (2): 320–3. PMC 1066676.
^ Magnus, Volker; Ozga, Jocelyn A.; Reinecke, Dennis M.; Pierson, Gerald L.; Larue, Thomas A.; Cohen, Jerry D.; Brenner, Mark L. (1997). “4-chloroindole-3-acetic and indole-3-acetic acids in Pisum sativum”. Phytochemistry 46 (4): 675–681. doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00229-X.
^ Christian Nilewski, Roger W. Geisser & Erick M. Carreira, "Total synthesis of a chlorosulpholipid cytotoxin associated with seafood poisoning", Nature 457, 573-576 (2009). doi:10.1038/nature07734
^ Public Health Statement - Chloromethane, Centers for Disease Control, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry
^ Gribble, G. W. (1996). “Naturally occurring organohalogen compounds - A comprehensive survey”. Progress in the Chemistry of Organic Natural Products 68: 1–423. doi:10.1021/np50088a001.
^ Gribble, G.W. (1994). “The Natural production of chlorinated compounds”. Environmental Science and Technology 28: 310A–319A. doi:10.1021/es00056a001.