パトナム【Hilary Putnam】
ヒラリー・パトナム
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2023/01/08 15:15 UTC 版)
ヒラリー・ホワイトホール・パトナム(Hilary Whitehall Putnam、1926年7月31日 - 2016年3月13日)は、アメリカ合衆国の哲学者。1960年代以来、特に心の哲学、言語哲学、科学哲学などの分析哲学の中心人物であった。自分自身の哲学的立場に対する、厳格な分析で知られ[1]、頻繁に自身の立場を変更した[2]。
- ^ a b King, P.J. One Hundred Philosophers: The Life and Work of the World's Greatest Thinkers. Barron's 2004, p. 170.
- ^ Jack Ritchie (June,Putnam 2002). “TPM:Philosopher of the Month”. 2006年8月1日閲覧。
- ^ a b c d LeDoux, J. (2002). The Synaptic Self; How Our Brains Become Who We Are. New York: Viking Penguin. ISBN 88-7078-795-8
- ^ a b P. Clark-B. Hale (eds.), "Reading Putnam", Blackwell, Cambridge (Massachusetts)-Oxford 1995.
- ^ Colyvan, Mark. “"Indispensability Arguments in the Philosophy of Mathematics", The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2004 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.)”. 2008年8月26日閲覧。
- ^ a b Putnam, H. Philosophy of Mathematics: Selected Readings. Edited with Paul Benacerraf. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1964. 2nd ed., Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983.
- ^ a b c d Putnam, H. (1981): "Brains in a vat" in Reason, Truth, and History, Cambridge University Press; reprinted in DeRose and Warfield, editors (1999): Skepticism: A Contemporary Reader, Oxford UP.
- ^ a b c Putnam, H. Realism with a Human Face. Edited by James Conant. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1990.
- ^ a b Putnam, H.. The Threefold Cord: Mind, Body, and World. New York: Columbia University Press, 1999.
- ^ a b Davis, M. and Putnam, H. "A computing procedure for quantification theory" in Journal of the ACM, 7:201–215, 1960.
- ^ a b Matiyesavic, Yuri (1993). Hilbert's Tenth Problem. Cambridge: MIT. ISBN 0-262-13295-8
- ^ a b c d To appear in the "American Philosophers" edition of Literary Biography, ed. Bruccoli, Layman and Clarke
- ^ a b c Foley, M. (1983). Confronting the War Machine. North Carolina: North Carolina Press. ISBN 0-8078-2767-3
- ^ Linda Wertheimer (2006年7月30日). “Finding My Religion”. 2008年8月26日閲覧。
- ^ “Crimson article on Putnam and Harvard admin.” (1971年5月7日). 2006年8月2日閲覧。
- ^ “New York Times correction, March 6, 2005”. 2006年8月1日閲覧。
- ^ a b c Bickle, John. “"Multiple Realizability", The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2006 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.)”. 2008年8月26日閲覧。
- ^ a b c d e f g Putnam, H. (1975) Mind, Language and Reality. Philosophical Papers, vol. 2. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1975. ISBN 88-459-0257-9
- ^ Fodor, J. (1974) "Special Sciences" in Synthese, 28, pp. 97-115.
- ^ Fodor, J. (1980) "The Mind-Body Problem", Scientific American, 244, pp. 124-132.
- ^ a b C.S. Hill (ed.), "The Philosophy of Hilary Putnam", Fayetteville, Arkansas 1992.
- ^ Sipser, M. (1997) Introduction to the Theory of Computation. PWS Publishing Company. Boston, Mass. ISBN 0-534-94728-X
- ^ Block, Ned (August, 1983). “What is Functionalism”. 2008年8月26日閲覧。
- ^ Putnam, Hilary (1988). Representation and Reality. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
- ^ a b Marhaba, Sadi. (2004) Funzionalismoin "Enciclopedia Garzantina della Filosofia" (ed.) Gianni Vatimo. Milan: Garzanti Editori. ISBN 88-11-50515-1
- ^ Levin, Janet. “"Functionalism", The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2004 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.)”. 2008年8月26日閲覧。
- ^ Davidson, D. (2001) Subjective, Intersubjective, Objective. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 88-7078-832-6
- ^ Dell'Utri, Massimo. (2002) Olismo. Quodlibet. Macerata. ISBN 88-86570-85-6
- ^ a b Yablo, S. (1998年11月8日). “A Paradox of Existence”. 2008年8月26日閲覧。
- ^ a b Putnam, H. Mathematics, Matter and Method. Philosophical Papers, vol. 1. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1975. 2nd. ed., 1985.
- ^ J J O'Connor and E F Robertson (1997年4月). “Andrew Wiles summary”. 2008年8月26日閲覧。
- ^ Black, T. (2002). “"A Moorean Response to Brain-in-a-Vat Skepticism”. Australasian Journal of Philosophy (80): 148-163.
- ^ a b Wright, C. (1992), “On Putnam's Proof That We Are Not Brains-in-a-Vat”, Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 92.
- ^ Dell'Utri, M. (1990), “Choosing Conceptions of Realism: the Case of the Brains in a Vat”, Mind 99.
- ^ Putnam, H. The Many Faces of Realism. La Salle, Ill.: Open Court, 1987.
- ^ a b Curtis Brown (1988). “Internal Realism: Transcendental Idealism?”. Midwest Studies in Philosophy (12): 145-55..
- ^ Goodman, N. Fact, Fiction, and Forecast. University of London: Athlone Press, 1954. Cambridge, MA: Harvard UP, 1955. 2nd ed. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1965. 3rd. ed. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1973. 4th ed. Cambridge, MA: Harvard UP, 1983
- ^ a b c Putnam, H. (1997). “A Half Century of Philosophy:Viewed from Within”. Daedalus (12). ((online))
- ^ Reed, Edward (1997). "Defending Experience: A Philosophy For The Post-Modern World" in The Genetic Epistemologist: The Journal of the Jean Piaget Society, Volume 25, Number 3.
- ^ a b Bechtel, William and Mundale, Jennifer. Multiple Realizability Revisited in Philosophy of Science 66: 175–207.
- ^ Kim, Sungsu. Testing Multiple Realizability: A Discussion of Bechtel and Mundale in Philosophy of Science. 69: 606–610.
- ^ Kim, Jaegwon. Multiple Realizability and the Metaphysics of Reduction on Philosophy and Phenomenological Research. 52: 1–26.
- ^ Lewis, David (1969). “Review of Art, Mind, and Religion.” Journal of Philosophy, 66: 23–35.
- ^ Richardson, Robert (1979). “Functionalism and Reductionism.” Philosophy of Science, 46: 533–558.
- ^ Churchland, Patricia (1986). Neurophilosophy. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
- ^ Searle, John. (1980). "Minds, Brains and Programs", Behavioral and Brain Sciences, vol.3. (online Archived 2001年2月21日, at the Wayback Machine.)
- ^ Block, Ned. (1980b). "Troubles With Functionalism", in Block (1980a).
- ^ Fodor, J. and Lepore, E. Holism: A Shopper's Guide. Blackwell. Oxford. 1992.
- ^ Dummett, Michael. The Logical Basis of Metaphysics. Harvard University Press. Cambridge (MA). 1978.
- ^ Penco, Carlo. Olismo e Molecularismo in Olismo ed. Massimo Dell'Utri. Quodlibet. Macerata. 2002.
- ^ Steinitz, Y. (1994), “Brains in a Vat: Different Perspectives”, Philosophical Quarterly 44.
- ^ Brueckner, A. (1986), “Brains in a Vat”, Journal of Philosophy 83.
- ^ “The 'innateness hypothesis' and explanatory models in linguistics (PDF)”. 2014年6月19日閲覧。
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