胃腸炎とは? わかりやすく解説

胃腸炎

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2024/04/07 08:00 UTC 版)

胃腸炎(いちょうえん、英語: gastroenteritis)とは、感染性下痢(infectious diarrhea)、ガストロとも知られ、消化管 ("gastro"-)および小腸 ("entero"-)の炎症を特徴とする疾患であり、発熱下痢嘔吐腹痛および腹部痙攣などの症状を呈する[1]。食物によって生じるものは食中毒とも称される。山陰地方では、感染性胃腸炎の事を腸感冒とも呼ぶ[2]


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  2. ^ 感染性胃腸炎(ノロウィルス等)│暮らしのガイド|島根県松江市
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