肉体的魅力とは? わかりやすく解説

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肉体的魅力

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2024/04/20 01:18 UTC 版)

肉体的魅力(にくたいてきみりょく、: Physical attractiveness)とは、ある人の身体的特徴が美的に快い、または美しいと考えられる度合いのことを指す。この用語は、しばしば性的魅力や望ましさを意味するが、それらとは区別されることもある。ある人が他の人に惹かれる要因は多数あり、身体的な側面はそのひとつである。肉体的魅力そのものには、顔の対称性英語版[9]のようなすべての人間の文化に共通する普遍的な知覚や、社会文化的に依存する属性、特定の個人に固有の嗜好[10]が含まれる。


注釈

  1. ^ ただし、ある専門家は、彼女の「ほとんど夫人然とした表現」は「理想的な女性の美しさ」ではなく「印象的な外見」を伝えることを意図していたと示唆した[4]
  2. ^ 「座位体幹比」(SBR)も引用されており、これは被験者を平らなテーブルに座らせて体幹を測定し、立位身長から差し引いて脚の長さを求めるものである。これは会陰から床までの距離とほぼ同じだが、デリケートな部分に触れる必要がない

出典

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  94. ^ Polovick (2017), p. 12-13: "彼らは、女性の方が男性よりも日焼けの割合が高いため(Robinson et al. 1997b)、日焼けした肌を魅力的な特徴として利用する可能性が高いことから、研究モデルとして日焼けした女性を使うことを選択した。彼らの仮説は、女性も男性も、日焼けした女性の方が、そうでない女性よりも身体的にも対人的にも魅力的で、健康的で、背が高く、痩せていると感じるというものだった。男性の反応だけが統計的に有意で、全体的に中程度の日焼けよりも濃い日焼けの女性を好む傾向が示された。Banerjee、Campo、Greeneは、自分たちの結果が、濃い日焼けの肌よりも中程度の日焼けの肌を好むというこれまでの研究結果(Broadstock et al. 1992)と矛盾していることを発見した。また、男性は濃い日焼けの女性をより痩せていると見なしていることも分かった" ... "彼らは、女性の方が男性よりも頻繁に日焼けをするのは、男性がそうした方がより魅力的だと感じると信じているからだと推測している。この女性に対する男性の認識は、彼らの研究でほぼ正確であることが証明された。"
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  303. ^ Eastwick PW, Eagly AH, Finkel EJ, Johnson SE (November 2011). "Implicit and explicit preferences for physical attractiveness in a romantic partner: a double dissociation in predictive validity". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 101 (5): 993–1011. doi:10.1037/a0024061. PMID 21767032
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