シグナル伝達兼転写活性化因子3とは? わかりやすく解説

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シグナル伝達兼転写活性化因子3

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2022/12/22 12:58 UTC 版)

シグナル伝達兼転写活性化因子3(signal transducer and activator of transcription 3、STAT3)は、ヒトではSTAT3遺伝子にコードされる転写因子である[5]STATタンパク質ファミリーのメンバーである。


  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000168610 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000004040 - Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ Human PubMed Reference:
  4. ^ Mouse PubMed Reference:
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  6. ^ “p42/p44 MAPK-mediated Stat3Ser727 phosphorylation is required for progestin-induced full activation of Stat3 and breast cancer growth”. Endocrine-Related Cancer 20 (2): 197–212. (April 2013). doi:10.1530/ERC-12-0194. PMID 23329648. 
  7. ^ “Role of STATs as downstream signal transducers in Src family kinase-mediated tumorigenesis”. Oncogene 23 (48): 8017–23. (October 2004). doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1208159. PMID 15489919. 
  8. ^ “Structure, function, and regulation of STAT proteins”. Molecular BioSystems 2 (11): 536–50. (November 2006). doi:10.1039/B606246F. PMID 17216035. .
  9. ^ “Central role of the threonine residue within the p+1 loop of receptor tyrosine kinase in STAT3 constitutive phosphorylation in metastatic cancer cells”. Molecular and Cellular Biology 24 (21): 9390–400. (November 2004). doi:10.1128/MCB.24.21.9390-9400.2004. PMC 522220. PMID 15485908. 15485908. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC522220/. 
  10. ^ “Targeted disruption of the mouse Stat3 gene leads to early embryonic lethality”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 94 (8): 3801–4. (April 1997). Bibcode1997PNAS...94.3801T. doi:10.1073/pnas.94.8.3801. PMC 20521. PMID 9108058. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC20521/. 
  11. ^ “STAT3 activation is sufficient to maintain an undifferentiated state of mouse embryonic stem cells”. The EMBO Journal 18 (15): 4261–9. (August 1999). doi:10.1093/emboj/18.15.4261. PMC 1171502. PMID 10428964. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1171502/. 
  12. ^ “STAT3 regulates cytokine-mediated generation of inflammatory helper T cells”. The Journal of Biological Chemistry 282 (13): 9358–63. (March 2007). doi:10.1074/jbc.C600321200. PMID 17277312. 
  13. ^ “T-cell STAT3 is required for the maintenance of humoral immunity to LCMV”. European Journal of Immunology 45 (2): 418–27. (February 2015). doi:10.1002/eji.201445060. PMC 4383653. PMID 25393615. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4383653/. 
  14. ^ Coppo, Roberto; Orso, Francesca; Virga, Federico; Dalmasso, Alberto; Baruffaldi, Desirée; Nie, Lei; Clapero, Fabiana; Dettori, Daniela et al. (2021-07-10). “ESDN inhibits melanoma progression by blocking E-selectin expression in endothelial cells via STAT3”. Cancer Letters 510: 13–23. doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2021.04.005. ISSN 1872-7980. PMID 33862151. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33862151/. 
  15. ^ “STAT3 signaling and the hyper-IgE syndrome”. The New England Journal of Medicine 357 (16): 1655–8. (October 2007). doi:10.1056/NEJMe078197. PMID 17881746. 
  16. ^ “Early-onset lymphoproliferation and autoimmunity caused by germline STAT3 gain-of-function mutations”. Blood 125 (4): 591–9. (January 2015). doi:10.1182/blood-2014-09-602763. PMC 4304103. PMID 25359994. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4304103/. 
  17. ^ a b “Signal transducers and activators of transcription (STATs): Novel targets of chemopreventive and chemotherapeutic drugs”. Current Cancer Drug Targets 6 (2): 107–21. (March 2006). doi:10.2174/156800906776056491. PMID 16529541. 
  18. ^ “Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 is required for the oncogenic effects of non-small-cell lung cancer-associated mutations of the epidermal growth factor receptor”. Cancer Research 66 (6): 3162–8. (March 2006). doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-3757. PMID 16540667. 
  19. ^ “Active Stat3 is required for survival of human squamous cell carcinoma cells in serum-free conditions”. Molecular Cancer 5 (1): 15. (April 2006). doi:10.1186/1476-4598-5-15. PMC 1502137. PMID 16603078. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1502137/. 
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  21. ^ “Identification of a PTEN-regulated STAT3 brain tumor suppressor pathway”. Genes & Development 22 (4): 449–62. (February 2008). doi:10.1101/gad.1606508. PMC 2238667. PMID 18258752. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2238667/. 
  22. ^ “Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) protein suppresses adenoma-to-carcinoma transition in Apcmin/+ mice via regulation of Snail-1 (SNAI) protein stability”. The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 22 287 (22): 18182–9. (May 2012). doi:10.1074/jbc.M111.328831. PMC 3365759. PMID 22496368. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3365759/. 
  23. ^ “Stat3 is a negative regulator of intestinal tumor progression in Apc(Min) mice”. Gastroenterology 138 (3): 1003–11.e1–5. (March 2010). doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2009.11.049. PMID 19962983. 
  24. ^ Vlahopoulos, SA (August 2017). “Aberrant control of NF-κB in cancer permits transcriptional and phenotypic plasticity, to curtail dependence on host tissue: molecular mode.”. Cancer Biology & Medicine 14 (3): 254–270. doi:10.20892/j.issn.2095-3941.2017.0029. PMC 5570602. PMID 28884042. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5570602/. 
  25. ^ a b “Activation of the androgen receptor N-terminal domain by interleukin-6 via MAPK and STAT3 signal transduction pathways”. The Journal of Biological Chemistry 277 (9): 7076–85. (March 2002). doi:10.1074/jbc.M108255200. PMID 11751884. 
  26. ^ “Cross-talk between signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 and androgen receptor signaling in prostate carcinoma cells”. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 283 (1): 179–87. (April 2001). doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.4758. PMID 11322786. 
  27. ^ “A Stat3-interacting protein (StIP1) regulates cytokine signal transduction”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 97 (18): 10120–5. (August 2000). Bibcode2000PNAS...9710120C. doi:10.1073/pnas.170192197. PMC 27739. PMID 10954736. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC27739/. 
  28. ^ “Synergistic signaling in fetal brain by STAT3-Smad1 complex bridged by p300”. Science 284 (5413): 479–82. (April 1999). doi:10.1126/science.284.5413.479. PMID 10205054. 
  29. ^ a b “Central role of the threonine residue within the p+1 loop of receptor tyrosine kinase in STAT3 constitutive phosphorylation in metastatic cancer cells”. Molecular and Cellular Biology 24 (21): 9390–400. (November 2004). doi:10.1128/MCB.24.21.9390-9400.2004. PMC 522220. PMID 15485908. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC522220/. 
  30. ^ “ErbB receptor-induced activation of stat transcription factors is mediated by Src tyrosine kinases”. The Journal of Biological Chemistry 274 (24): 17209–18. (June 1999). doi:10.1074/jbc.274.24.17209. PMID 10358079. 
  31. ^ “STAT3 inhibits the degradation of HIF-1alpha by pVHL-mediated ubiquitination”. Experimental & Molecular Medicine 40 (5): 479–85. (October 2008). doi:10.3858/emm.2008.40.5.479. PMC 2679355. PMID 18985005. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2679355/. 
  32. ^ a b “Constitutive activation of STAT transcription factors in acute myelogenous leukemia”. European Journal of Haematology 67 (2): 63–71. (August 2001). doi:10.1034/j.1600-0609.2001.t01-1-00385.x. PMID 11722592. 
  33. ^ “Interacting regions in Stat3 and c-Jun that participate in cooperative transcriptional activation”. Molecular and Cellular Biology 19 (10): 7138–46. (October 1999). doi:10.1128/MCB.19.10.7138. PMC 84707. PMID 10490649. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC84707/. 
  34. ^ “Human leptin signaling in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells: activation of the JAK-STAT pathway”. Cellular Immunology 211 (1): 30–6. (July 2001). doi:10.1006/cimm.2001.1815. PMID 11585385. 
  35. ^ “Serine phosphorylation and maximal activation of STAT3 during CNTF signaling is mediated by the rapamycin target mTOR”. Current Biology 10 (1): 47–50. (January 2000). doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(99)00268-7. PMID 10660304. 
  36. ^ “Interleukin-12-induced interferon-gamma production by human peripheral blood T cells is regulated by mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)”. The Journal of Biological Chemistry 280 (2): 1037–43. (January 2005). doi:10.1074/jbc.M405204200. PMID 15522880. 
  37. ^ “Reciprocal inhibition between MyoD and STAT3 in the regulation of growth and differentiation of myoblasts”. The Journal of Biological Chemistry 278 (45): 44178–87. (November 2003). doi:10.1074/jbc.M304884200. PMID 12947115. 
  38. ^ “The cell death regulator GRIM-19 is an inhibitor of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 100 (16): 9342–7. (August 2003). Bibcode2003PNAS..100.9342Z. doi:10.1073/pnas.1633516100. PMC 170920. PMID 12867595. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC170920/. 
  39. ^ a b “Signal transducers and activators of transcription 3 (STAT3) inhibits transcription of the inducible nitric oxide synthase gene by interacting with nuclear factor kappaB”. The Biochemical Journal 367 (Pt 1): 97–105. (October 2002). doi:10.1042/BJ20020588. PMC 1222853. PMID 12057007. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1222853/. 
  40. ^ “STAT3-dependent enhanceosome assembly and disassembly: synergy with GR for full transcriptional increase of the alpha 2-macroglobulin gene”. Genes & Development 17 (20): 2564–77. (October 2003). doi:10.1101/gad.1135003. PMC 218150. PMID 14522952. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC218150/. 
  41. ^ “STAT3 acts as a co-activator of glucocorticoid receptor signaling”. The Journal of Biological Chemistry 272 (49): 30607–10. (December 1997). doi:10.1074/jbc.272.49.30607. PMID 9388192. 
  42. ^ “Functional interaction of STAT3 transcription factor with the coactivator NcoA/SRC1a”. The Journal of Biological Chemistry 277 (10): 8004–11. (March 2002). doi:10.1074/jbc.M111486200. PMID 11773079. 
  43. ^ “Opposing effects of PML and PML/RAR alpha on STAT3 activity”. Blood 101 (9): 3668–73. (May 2003). doi:10.1182/blood-2002-08-2474. PMID 12506013. 
  44. ^ “Regulation of STAT3 by direct binding to the Rac1 GTPase”. Science 290 (5489): 144–7. (October 2000). Bibcode2000Sci...290..144S. doi:10.1126/science.290.5489.144. PMID 11021801. 
  45. ^ “Activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 by oncogenic RET/PTC (rearranged in transformation/papillary thyroid carcinoma) tyrosine kinase: roles in specific gene regulation and cellular transformation”. Molecular Endocrinology 17 (6): 1155–66. (June 2003). doi:10.1210/me.2002-0401. PMID 12637586. 
  46. ^ “MEN2A-RET-induced cellular transformation by activation of STAT3”. Oncogene 20 (38): 5350–8. (August 2001). doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1204715. PMID 11536047. 
  47. ^ “Replication protein a 32 kDa subunit (RPA p32) binds the SH2 domain of STAT3 and regulates its transcriptional activity”. Cell Biology International 24 (7): 467–73. (2000). doi:10.1006/cbir.2000.0525. PMID 10875894. 
  48. ^ “Involvement of tyrosine phosphatase PTP1D in the inhibition of interleukin-6-induced Stat3 signaling by alpha-thrombin”. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 288 (1): 252–7. (October 2001). doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.5759. PMID 11594781. 
  49. ^ “Identification of both positive and negative domains within the epidermal growth factor receptor COOH-terminal region for signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) activation”. The Journal of Biological Chemistry 277 (34): 30716–23. (August 2002). doi:10.1074/jbc.M202823200. PMID 12070153. 
  50. ^ “Stat3 regulates centrosome clustering in cancer cells via Stathmin/PLK1”. Nature Communications 8: 15289. (May 2017). Bibcode2017NatCo...815289M. doi:10.1038/ncomms15289. PMC 5424153. PMID 28474672. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5424153/. 
  51. ^ “Activation and association of Stat3 with Src in v-Src-transformed cell lines”. Molecular and Cellular Biology 16 (4): 1595–603. (April 1996). doi:10.1128/MCB.16.4.1595. PMC 231145. PMID 8657134. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC231145/. 
  52. ^ “Activation of Stat3 transcription factor by Herpesvirus saimiri STP-A oncoprotein”. Journal of Virology 78 (12): 6489–97. (June 2004). doi:10.1128/JVI.78.12.6489-6497.2004. PMC 416526. PMID 15163742. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC416526/. 
  53. ^ “STAT3 nuclear import is independent of tyrosine phosphorylation and mediated by importin-alpha3”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 102 (23): 8150–5. (June 2005). Bibcode2005PNAS..102.8150L. doi:10.1073/pnas.0501643102. PMC 1149424. PMID 15919823. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1149424/. 
  54. ^ “Identification of Niclosamide as a New Small-Molecule Inhibitor of the STAT3 Signaling Pathway”. ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters 1 (9): 454–9. (2010). doi:10.1021/ml100146z. PMC 4007964. PMID 24900231. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4007964/. 


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