海底堆積物とは - わかりやすく解説 Weblio辞書

海底堆積物

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 (2023/12/03 01:41 UTC 版)

海底堆積物（かいていたいせきぶつ）、または海洋堆積物（かいようたいせきぶつ）は、海底に蓄積した不溶性粒子の堆積物のことである。これらの粒子は、土壌や岩石に由来し陸地から主に河川を経由して海まで運搬されてきたものや、風によって運ばれた塵、氷河などによって運ばれ海に流れ込むものが含まれる。また、海洋生物や海水中の化学的沈殿物、および海底火山や隕石の残骸なども含まれている。

参考文献

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