ベニミドロ綱とは - わかりやすく解説 Weblio辞書

ベニミドロ綱

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 (2021/02/20 06:35 UTC 版)

ベニミドロ綱 (ベニミドロこう) (学名：Stylonematophyceae) は、微小な糸状性または単細胞性の紅藻の1群である。多くは海に生育するが、淡水やナマケモノ体毛上からも見つかる。古くは原始紅藻綱 (または亜綱) に分類されていたが、分子系統学的研究などに基づいて独立の綱とされた。

出典

^ ^a ^b 和名は「鈴木雅大 (2019) 紅藻類. 日本産海藻リスト. 生きもの好きの語る自然誌.」より。ただし、古典的な意味での原始紅藻綱 (または亜綱) とは範囲が異なるので注意。古典的な原始紅藻類からイデユコゴメ綱とウシケノリ綱を除いたものに当たる。
^ ^a ^b Wilson, S., West, J., Pickett‐Heaps, J., Yokoyama, A. & Hara, Y. (2002). “Chloroplast rotation and morphological plasticity of the unicellular alga Rhodosorus (Rhodophyta, Stylonematales)”. Phycological Research 50: 183-191. doi:10.1046/j.1440-1835.2002.00272.x.
^ ^a ^b ^c Kikuchi, N. & Shin, J. A. (2005). “Morphology and life history of Stylonema cornu-cervi Reinsch (Goniotrichales, Rhodophyta) from Japan”. Algae 20: 37-42. doi:10.4490/algae.2005.20.1.037.
^ ^a ^b ^c West, J.A.., Zuccarello, G.C., Scott, J., Pickett-Heaps, J. & Kim, G.H. (2005). “Observations on Purpureofilum apyrenoidigerum gen. et sp. nov. from Australia and Bangiopsis subsimplex from India (Stylonematales, Bangiophyceae, Rhodophyta)”. Phycological Research 53: 49–66. doi:10.1111/j.1440-183.2005.00373.x.
^ Johansen, J. R., Fučíková, K., Fitzpatrick, M. H. & Lowe, R. L. (2005). “The red alga genus Rhodospora (Bangiophyceae, Rhodophyta): first report from North America”. J. Phycol. 41: 1281-1283. doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.2005.00145.x.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f West, J. A., Zuccarello, G. C., Scott, J. L., West, K. A. & Karsten, U. (2007). “Rhodaphanes brevistipitata gen. et sp. nov., a new member of the Stylonematophyceae (Rhodophyta)”. Phycologia 46: 440-449. doi:10.2216/07-03.1.
^ ^a ^b ^c West, J.A., de Goër, S.L. & Zuccarello, G.C. (2014). “A new species of Bangiopsis: B. franklynottii sp. nov. (Stylonematophyceae, Rhodophyta) from Australia and India and comments on the genus”. Algae 29: 101–109. doi:10.4490/algae.2014.29.2.101.
^ ^a ^b ^c Aboal, M., García-Fernández, M. E., Roldán, M. & Whitton, B. A. (2014). “Ecology, morphology and physiology of Chroothece richteriana (Rhodophyta, Stylonematophyceae) in the highly calcareous Río Chícamo, south-east Spain”. European Journal of Phycology 49: 83-96. doi:10.1080/09670262.2014.893018.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d West, J. A., Hansen, G. I., Hanyuda, T., & Zuccarello, G. C. (2016). “Flora of drift plastics: a new red algal genus, Tsunamia transpacifica (Stylonematophyceae) from Japanese tsunami debris in the northeast Pacific Ocean”. Algae 31: 289-301. doi:10.4490/algae.2016.31.10.20.
^ ^a ^b ^c Aboal, M., Chapuis, I., Paiano, M. O., Sánchez, P., West, J. A., Whitton, B. A. & Necchi Jr, O. (2018). “Diversity of Chroothece (Rhodophyta, Stylonematales) including two new species”. European Journal of Phycology 53: 189-197. doi:10.1080/09670262.2017.1402374.
^ Takaichi, S., Yokoyama, A., Mochimaru, M., Uchida, H. & Murakami, A. (2016). “Carotenogenesis diversification in phylogenetic lineages of Rhodophyta”. Journal of Phycology 52: 329-338. doi:10.1111/jpy.12411.
^ Shimonaga, T., Konishi, M., Oyama, Y., Fujiwara, S., Satoh, A., Fujita, N., Colleoni, C., Buléon, A., Putaux, J., Ball, S.G., Yokoyama, A., Hara, Y., Nakamura, Y. & Tsuzuki, M. (2008). “Variation in storage α-glucans of the Porphyridiales (Rhodophyta)”. Plant and Cell Physiology 49: 103-116. doi:10.1093/pcp/pcm172.
^ Eggert, A. & Karsten, U. (2010). “Low molecular weight carbohydrates in red algae - an ecophysiological and biochemical perspective”. Red Algae in the Genomic Age. Springer Netherlands. pp. 443-456. ISBN 978-90-481-3794-7
^ Pickett-Heaps, J. D., West, J. A., Wilson, S. M. & McBride, D. L. (2001). “Time-lapse videomicroscopy of cell (spore) movement in red algae”. European Journal of Phycology 36: 9-22. doi:10.1017/S0967026201002992.
^ ^a ^b Sheath, R.G. (2003). “Red Algae”. In Wehr, J.D. & Sheath, R.G.. Freshwater Algae of North America. Ecology and Classification. Elsevier Science USA, San Diego. pp. 197-224. ISBN 0127415505
^ Eggert, A., Nitschke, U., West, J. A., Michalik, D. & Karsten, U. (2007). “Acclimation of the intertidal red alga Bangiopsis subsimplex (Stylonematophyceae) to salinity changes”. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 343: 176-186. doi:10.1016/j.jembe.2006.11.015.
^ Nitschke, U., Karsten, U. & Eggert, A. (2014). “Physiological performance of the red alga Stylonema alsidii (Stylonematophyceae) under varying salinities”. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 460: 170-176. doi:10.1016/j.jembe.2014.07.007.
^ Lambert, G., Lambert, C. C. & Waaland, J. R. (1996). “Algal symbionts in the tunics of six New Zealand ascidians (Chordata, Ascidiacea)”. Invertebrate Biology 115: 67-78. doi:10.2307/3226942.
^ Wujek, D.E. & Timpano, P. (1988 '1986'). “Rufusia (Porphyridiales, Phragmonemataceae), a new red alga from sloth hair”. Brenesia 25/26: 163-168.
^ 環境省レッドリスト. (2019.10.4閲覧)
^ Yoon, H.S., Muller, K.M., Sheath, R.G., Ott, F.D. & Bhattacharya, D. (2006). “Defining the major lineages of red algae (Rhodophyta)”. J. Phycol. 42: 482-492. doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.2006.00210.x.
^ Yoon, H.S., Zuccarello, G.C. & Bhattacharya, D. (2010). “Evolutionary history and taxonomy of red algae”. In Seckbach, J. & Chapman, D.J.. Red Algae in the Genomic Age. Springer, Netherlands. pp. 25-42. ISBN 978-90-481-3794-7
^ Müller, K.M., Lynch, M.D., & Sheath, R.G. (2010). “Bangiophytes: from one class to six; where do we go from here?”. In Seckbach, J. & Chapman, D.J.. Red Algae in the Genomic Age. Springer, Netherlands. pp. 241-259. ISBN 978-90-481-3794-7
^ 鈴木雅大 (2010) 原始紅藻綱は6綱に分けられた. 生きもの好きの語る自然誌.
^ Muñoz-Gómez, S. A., Mejía-Franco, F. G., Durnin, K., Colp, M., Grisdale, C. J., Archibald, J. M. & Slamovits, C. H. (2017). “The new red algal subphylum Proteorhodophytina comprises the largest and most divergent plastid genomes known”. Current Biology 27: 1677-1684. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2017.04.054.
^ Qiu, H., Yoon, H. S. & Bhattacharya, D. (2016). “Red algal phylogenomics provides a robust framework for inferring evolution of key metabolic pathways”. PLoS Currents 8. doi:10.1371/currents.tol.7b037376e6d84a1be34af756a4d90846.
^ Zuccarello, G. C., West, J. A. & Kikuchi, N. (2008). “Phylogenetic relationships within the Stylonematales (Stylonematophyceae, Rhodophyta): Biogeographic patterns do not apply to Stylonema alsidii”. Journal of Phycology 44: 384-393. doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.2008.00467.x.
^ Silva, P. C., Basson, P. W. & Moe, R. L. (1996). “Catalogue of the benthic marine algae of the Indian Ocean”. University of California Publications in Botany 79: 1-1259.
^ ^a ^b Kamiya, M., Lindstrom, S. C., Nakayama, T., Yokoyama, A., Lin, S. M., Guiry, M. D., ... & Cho, T. O. (2017). Syllabus of plant families ‐ A. Engler's Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien Part 2/2: Photoautotrophic eukaryotic algae ‐ Rhodophyta. Borntraeger Science Publishers, Berlin. pp. 171. ISBN 978-3-443-01094-2.
^ Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2019) AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, Nat. Univ. Ireland, Galway. http://www.algaebase.org; searched on 16 Septmber 2019.
^ 和名は「鈴木雅大 (2019) 日本産海藻リスト (2019年9月30日閲覧)」に従った。

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