ターミナル作戦とは - わかりやすく解説 Weblio辞書

ターミナル作戦

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 (2022/02/23 04:33 UTC 版)

ターミナル作戦 (Operation Terminal^[1]) は、第二次世界大戦中1942年11月の連合国軍の北アフリカ上陸作戦（トーチ作戦）時に実行された作戦。アルジェ港の港湾施設がフランス側によって破壊されて補給に支障をきたさないようにするため、駆逐艦から兵を港へ上陸させて重要施設を確保し、主力部隊到着まで保持するというものであった^[2]。この作戦計画は、1942年5月のマダガスカルのディエゴ・スアレス攻略時の成功事例をもとにしていた^[3]。

脚注

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Operation Torch 1942, p. 33
^ "Daring Raid on Algiers Harbor", 冒頭部, Operations Terminal and Reservist, Operation Torch 1942, p. 33
^ "Daring Raid on Algiers Harbor", Operations Terminal and Reservist
^ "Daring Raid on Algiers Harbor", He Strives in Difficulties
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d With Utmost Spirit, p. 64
^ Operation Torch 1942, p. 33, "Daring Raid on Algiers Harbor", The Minnesotans from the 34th Division
^ Operation Torch 1942, p. 33, "Daring Raid on Algiers Harbor", Concern Over the French Guns
^ "Daring Raid on Algiers Harbor", The Minnesotans from the 34th Division
^ Operation Torch 1942, p. 33, "Daring Raid on Algiers Harbor", Three Variations of the Plan
^ Operation Torch 1942, p. 33, "Daring Raid on Algiers Harbor", A Blind Charge into the Harbor
^ "Daring Raid on Algiers Harbor", A Blind Charge into the Harbor, One Destroyer Down
^ ^a ^b "Daring Raid on Algiers Harbor", One Destroyer Down
^ Operation Torch 1942, p. 33, "Daring Raid on Algiers Harbor", One Destroyer Down
^ "Daring Raid on Algiers Harbor", Broke in the Harbor
^ Operation Torch 1942, p. 33, "Daring Raid on Algiers Harbor", Parley with the Vichy
^ ^a ^b "Daring Raid on Algiers Harbor", Parley with the Vichy
^ ^a ^b "Daring Raid on Algiers Harbor", Broke‘s Withdrawal
^ "Daring Raid on Algiers Harbor", Broke‘s Withdrawal, With Utmost Spirit, p. 64
^ Operation Torch 1942, p. 35, "Daring Raid on Algiers Harbor", End of Hostilities for 3/135th
^ ^a ^b Operation Torch 1942, p. 35
^ Operation Torch 1942, p. 35, "Daring Raid on Algiers Harbor", Losing the Battle, Saving the Port
^ "Daring Raid on Algiers Harbor"によれば、駆逐艦2隻の乗員の死者負傷者共に22名
^ "Daring Raid on Algiers Harbor", Losing the Battle, Saving the Port