スタンダップコメディ
(stand-up comedy から転送)
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 (2023/04/04 03:48 UTC 版)
スタンダップコメディ（英：Stand-up comedy）とは、英語圏でコメディアンが観衆の目前で演じるコメディ（即興話芸）の一つ。スタンダップコミックや単にコミック、スタンドアップと呼ばれることもある[1]。マイクを片手に、立ちながら喋ることからそのように呼ばれるが、必ずしも立ったままで喋るとは限らない [2] [3] [4][5] [6] [7]。
- ^ Fisher, J Tommy Cooper: Always Leave Them Laughing ISBN 978-0-00-721511-9
- ^ Wayne Federman (9 July 2019). "S2 Ep. 06: Meltdown". The History of Standup (Podcast). Dana Gould. The Podglomerate. 該当時間: 21:40-21:54. 2019年8月27日閲覧。
A low ceiling and proximity to the stage is important because standup comedy is not a performance. It is a conversation in which the comedian does all of the talking.
- ^ Morris, Andrea (2018年7月26日). “A Robot Stand-Up Comedian Learns The Nuts And Bolts Of Comedy”. Forbes. Forbes Media LLC.. 2019年3月25日閲覧。 “[A lot of] stand-up comedy…as a general art form…is pre-scripted”
- ^ a b Borns, Betsy (1987). Comic Lives: Inside the World of American Stand-up comedy. Simon & Schuster, Inc.. p. 16. ISBN 0-671-62620-5. "Jerry Seinfeld explains: ‘Comedy is a dialogue, not a monologue—that’s what makes an act click. The laughter becomes the audience’s part, and the comedian responds’"
- ^ Stewart Lee (3 July 2013). On Not Writing (Lecture) (YouTube) (English). St Edmund Hall: University of Oxford. 該当時間: 48:54-48:58. 2019年2月13日閲覧。
On the whole, you have to give the illusion that it’s a dialogue
- ^ Dean, Greg (2000). Step by Step to Stand-up Comedy. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann. p. 190. ISBN 0-325-00179-0
- ^ Borns, Betsy (1987). Comic Lives: Inside the World of American Stand-up comedy. Simon & Schuster, Inc.. p. 90. ISBN 0-671-62620-5. "A comic's material about his life may have some connection to reality, but basically an act is just that, an act—it’s a fictionalized account with a few actual facts thrown in to make the act believable and, perhaps, more relevant to people’s lives."
- ^ Martin, Steve (2007). Born Standing Up: A Comic's Life. New York: Scribner. pp. 40–42. ISBN 978-1-4165-5364-9. "I was demonstrating tricks eight to twelve hours a day"
- ^ Ajaye, Franklyn (2002). Comic Insights: The Art of Stand-up Comedy. Jerry Seinfeld. Los Angeles: Silman-James Press. pp. 199. ISBN 1-879505-54-1. "That’s the goal—to become yourself."
- ^ Mendrinos, James (2004). The Complete Idiot's Guide to Writing Comedy. NY, New York: ALPHA: A member of Penguin Group (USA) Inc.. p. 12. ISBN 1-59257-231-6
- ^ Munro, David (2018年). “The Art of the Joke”. CRAFTSMANSHIP Quarterly: The Architecture of Excellence. The Craftsmanship Initiative. 2019年3月10日閲覧。
- ^ Evans, Bradford (2012年8月7日). “Stand-Up Comedians and Their Alternate On-Stage Personas”. Vulture: Devouring Culture. NEW YORK MEDIA LLC.. 2019年3月15日閲覧。
- ^ Borns, Betsy (1987). Comic Lives: Inside the World of American Stand-up comedy. Simon & Schuster, Inc.. pp. https://archive.org/details/comiclivesinside00born/page/90 90–91]. ISBN 0-671-62620-5. "[A stand-up’s] act [is a] fictionalized account with a few actual facts thrown in to make the act believable and, perhaps more relevant to people’s lives...Every stand-up goes onstage as a character to some extent. Some may adopt a persona that’s very similar to their own personality, but it’s still a separate entity...even observational comics...use truth...as a foundation on which to build jokes by taking the truth to its farthest [sic] extreme."
- ^ Borns, Betsy (1987). Comic Lives: Inside the World of American Stand-up comedy. Simon & Schuster, Inc.. p. 262. ISBN 0-671-62620-5. "(loosely) autobiographical comedy is the dominant form of stand-up today."
- ^ Ajaye, Franklyn (2002). Comic Insights: The Art of Stand-up Comedy. Gary Shandling. Los Angeles: Silman-James Press. pp. 209. ISBN 1-879505-54-1. "I [Gary Shandling] think you can only be on stage what you are in real life."
- ^ Katzif, Mike (2018年11月16日). “Mo Amer: Working The Classroom Comedy Circuit”. NPR 2019年9月11日閲覧. "[I]f you're not real…people will sniff that out."
- ^ Fearless delivery sets Will Ferrell apart. The Denver Post, 24 June 2005. Accessed on 29 March 2010.
- ^ Ajaye, Franklyn (2002). Comic Insights: The Art of Stand-up Comedy. George Wallace. Los Angeles: Silman-James Press. pp. 240. ISBN 1-879505-54-1. "How did you answer them? 'By being George Wallace, and finding out who you are as a comedian. And that takes between seven and eleven years.'"
- ^ Ajaye, Franklyn (2002). Comic Insights: The Art of Stand-up Comedy. Jerry Seinfeld. Los Angeles: Silman-James Press. pp. 200. ISBN 1-879505-54-1. "How long did it take you to figure out your individual comedic essence? 'I'd [Jerry Seinfeld] say ten years.'"
- ^ Louis C.K., Charlie Rose (7 May 2014). Louis C.K. (Interview) (TV Show) (English). HBO. 該当時間: 3:59-4:03. 2019年2月3日閲覧。
A stage presence comes pretty quickly [but] how to write jokes and how to generate material and know it’s going to work; [concerning these, the] first ten years are building the [base] skills
[続きの解説]
「スタンダップコメディ」の続きの解説一覧
- 1 スタンダップコメディとは
- 2 スタンダップコメディの概要
- 3 概要
- stand-up comedyのページへのリンク
