第三政党制 (アメリカ合衆国)
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2022/09/29 05:18 UTC 版)
第三政党制(だいさんせいとうせい、英: Third Party System)は、政治学者や歴史学者が使う政治モデルであり、アメリカ合衆国に存在した政党制の中でおおまかに1854年から1890年代半ばまでを画するものである。この期間には民族主義、近代化および人種の問題が大きな発展を見た。前の第二政党制と、後の第四政党制とは明らかな対照をなすもので定義できる。
- ^ James E. Campbell, "Party Systems and Realignments in the United States, 1868-2004," Social Science History Fall 2006, Vol. 30 Issue 3, pp 359-386
- ^ a b Foner (1988)
- ^ Kleppner (1979) gives detailed reports on voter behavior in every region.
- ^ Kleppner (1979); Jensen (1971)
- ^ Kleppner (1979)
- ^ Kleppner (1979)
- ^ Foner (1995); Silbey (1991)
- ^ Paludan pg. 25. Paludan writes of Lincoln's political skills, "He was an excellent political leader at a time when parties provided unity and direction for governmental behavior and were sources of intense interest throughout the polity. He knew how to organize political strength, how to encourage his supporters to achieve their ends.... During the war when lawmakers began to question and at times to challenge decisions he had made or intrude on executive prerogatives, his political skills would find important uses. But there was a much deeper level to Lincoln's political skills than his ability to maneuver and to balance factions; there was the quality of the man himself. He possessed a basic self-knowledge and security that allowed him to negotiate and discuss and converse with friends and political foes while respecting their intrinsic integrity."
- ^ Silbey (1991); Hansen (1980)
- ^ Vincent P. De Santis, Republicans Face the Southern Question (1969)
- ^ a b Jensen (1971)
- ^ Jensen (1971) ch 10; Keller (1977)
- ^ See Voss-Hubbard (1999); Keller (1977)
- ^ Walter Dean Burnham, "Periodization Schemes and 'Party Systems': The 'System of 1896' as a Case in Point" Social Science History, Vol. 10, No. 3, 263-314.
- ^ McGerr (2003)
- 1 第三政党制 (アメリカ合衆国)とは
- 2 第三政党制 (アメリカ合衆国)の概要
- 3 1850年代の再編
- 4 終戦後
- 5 第3政党
- 6 参考文献
- 7 関連項目
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