しゃくねつ‐きょだいわくせい【×灼熱巨大惑星】
読み方:しゃくねつきょだいわくせい
ホット・ジュピター
(灼熱巨大惑星 から転送)
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2023/12/10 01:02 UTC 版)
ホット・ジュピター[1] (英語: Hot Jupiter) は、木星ほどの質量を持つガス惑星でありながら、主星の恒星からわずか 0.015 au (224万 km) から 0.5 au (7480万 km) しか離れておらず、表面温度が非常に高温になっている太陽系外惑星の分類の一つである[2]。roaster planets[3]、epistellar jovians[4]、pegasids[5][6]とも呼ばれる。恒星に極めて近く、強烈な恒星光を浴びるため表面温度は高温になっていると予想されている。「ホット・ジュピター」は直訳すれば「熱い木星」となるが、このような特徴に由来した命名である。日本語では 灼熱巨大惑星 と表記される場合もある[7]。この種の系外惑星は1995年頃から続々と発見されつつある。
注釈
出典
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