ポルノグラフィー依存症
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2024/06/26 16:42 UTC 版)
ポルノグラフィー依存症(Pornography addiction)またはポルノ依存症とは、個人の身体、精神、社会的関係、経済面に否定的帰結をもたらすにもかかわらず、ポルノグラフィマテリアルの使用を伴う性的行動を強迫的(en:compulsive)に行う依存の形態である。サイバーセックス依存を行動嗜癖の一形態として分類する支持材料には、人間に対するポルノ的指示を用いたen:Cue reactivity 実験によって証明された、サイバーセックスの応報、補強(依存的)特性が挙げられる。[1]
- ^ Laier, C.; Pawlikowski, M.; Pekal, J.; Schulte, F. P.; Brand, M. (2013). “Cybersex addiction: Experienced sexual arousal when watching pornography and not real-life sexual contacts makes the difference”. Journal of Behavioral Addictions 2 (2): 100–107. doi:10.1556/JBA.2.2013.002 .
- ^ a b c d Twohig, M. P.; Crosby, J. M. (2010). “Acceptance and Commitment Therapy as a Treatment for Problematic Internet Pornography Viewing”. Behavior Therapy 41 (3): 285–295. doi:10.1016/j.beth.2009.06.002. PMID 20569778 .
- ^ Grant, J. E.; Potenza, M. N.; Weinstein, A.; Gorelick, D. A. (2010). “Introduction to Behavioral Addictions”. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse 36 (5): 233–241. doi:10.3109/00952990.2010.491884. PMC 3164585. PMID 20560821 .
- ^ Kafka, M. P. (2009). “Hypersexual Disorder: A Proposed Diagnosis for DSM-V”. Archives of Sexual Behavior 39 (2): 377–400. doi:10.1007/s10508-009-9574-7. PMID 19937105 .
- ^ a b c d American Psychiatric Association (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Fifth ed.). Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Publishing. pp. 481, 797–798. ISBN 978-0-89042-555-8. "In addition to the substance-related disorders, this chapter also includes gambling disorder, reflecting evidence that gambling behaviors activate reward systems similar to those activated by drugs of abuse and produce some behavioral symptoms that appear comparable to those produced by the substance use disorders. Other excessive behavioral patterns, such as Internet gaming, have also been described, but the research on these and other behavioral syndromes is less clear. Thus, groups of repetitive behaviors, which some term behavioral addictions, with such subcategories as "sex addiction," "exercise addiction," or "shopping addiction," are not included because at this time there is insufficient peer-reviewed evidence to establish the diagnostic criteria and course descriptions needed to identify these behaviors as mental disorders. ... Excessive use of the Internet not involving playing of online games (e.g., excessive use of social media, such as Facebook; viewing pornography online) is not considered analogous to Internet gaming disorder, and future research on other excessive uses of the Internet would need to follow similar guidelines as suggested herein. Excessive gambling online may qualify for a separate diagnosis of gambling disorder."
- ^ “Neuroscience of Internet Pornography Addiction: A Review and Update”. Behav Sci (Basel) 5 (3): 388–433. (2015). doi:10.3390/bs5030388. PMID 26393658.
- ^ a b c Weir, Kirsten (April 2014). “Is pornography addictive?”. Monitor on Psychology (Washington, D.C.) 45 (4). ISSN 1529-4978. OCLC 61251282 .
- ^ a b Hall, Paula (2014), “Chapter Ten. The pleasure, the power, and the perils of Internet pornography”, in Hudson Allez, Glyn, Sexual Diversity and Sexual Offending: Research, Assessment, and Clinical Treatment in Psychosexual Therapy, Karnac Books, p. 161, ISBN 9781781813683
- ^ a b Since it is none of two behavioral addictions mentioned above.
- ^ a b All mentions of pornography inside DSM-5: p. 694 pornography mentioned in sexual masochism disorder; p. 696 pornography mentioned in sexual sadism disorder; p. 698, 699 pornography mentioned in pedophile disorder; p. 797 pornography disqualified as a possible internet use disorder, in the context of internet gaming disorder, which does not amount to a recognized disorder, but to a condition for further study.
- ^ “DEFINITION OF ADDICTION: FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS”. American Society of Addiction Medicine (2011年). 2015年11月5日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2015年11月5日閲覧。
- ^ Steele, V., Prause, N., Staley, C., & Fong, G. W. (2013). “Sexual Desire, not Hypersexuality, is Related to Neurophysiological Responses Elicited by Sexual Images”. Socioaffective Neuroscience of Psychology 3. doi:10.3402/snp.v3i0.20770.
- ^ http://www.socioaffectiveneuroscipsychol.net/index.php/snp/article/view/23833/32589 "‘High desire’, or ‘merely’ an addiction? A response to Steele et al."
- ^ a b Tamsin McMahon Will quitting porn improve your life? A growing ‘NoFap’ movement of young men are saying no to porn and masturbation Maclean's, January 20, 2014. Quote: "But the kind of definitive research that could explain what happens to the brain while watching porn simply hasn’t been done, says Dr. Richard Krueger..."
- ^ Laier, Christian. Cybersex addiction: Craving and cognitive processes. Diss. Universität Duisburg-Essen, Fakultät für Ingenieurwissenschaften» Ingenieurwissenschaften-Campus Duisburg» Abteilung Informatik und Angewandte Kognitionswissenschaft, 2012.
- ^ a b Cooper, Alvin; Putnam, Dana E.; Planchon, Lynn A.; Boies, Sylvain C. (1999). “Online sexual compulsivity: Getting tangled in the net”. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity 6 (2): 79–104. doi:10.1080/10720169908400182.
- ^ a b Delmonico, David L. (1997). “Cybersex: High tech sex addiction”. Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity 4 (2): 159–167. doi:10.1080/10720169708400139.
- ^ Layden, Mary Anne, Ph.D. (September 2005). “Cyber Sex Addiction” (PDF). Advances in Cognitive Therapy: 1–2, 4–5 .[リンク切れ]
- ^ Cowell, Tom (2013年9月17日). “No fapping, please, it's making us ill”. The Telegraph (London, England: Telegraph Media Group) 2015年5月22日閲覧。
- ^ McMahon, Tamsin (2014年1月20日). “Will quitting porn improve your life?: A growing 'NoFap' movement of young men are saying no to porn and masturbation”. Maclean's (Toronto, Canada: Rogers Media) 2015年5月22日閲覧。
- ^ ゲーリー・ウィルソン 著、山形浩生 訳『インターネットポルノ中毒 やめられない脳と中毒の科学』DU BOOKS、2021年。ISBN 978-4866471419。
- ^ Cooper, A., Delmonico, D. L., & Burg, R. (2000). Cybersex user, abusers, and compulsives. Sexual Addiction and Compulsivity, 7, 5–29.
- ^ Grubbs, Joshua B.; Exline, Julie J.; Pargament, Kenneth I.; Hook, Joshua N.; Carlisle, Robert D. (12 February 2014). “Transgression as Addiction: Religiosity and Moral Disapproval as Predictors of Perceived Addiction to Pornography”. Archives of Sexual Behavior 44 (1): 125–136. doi:10.1007/s10508-013-0257-z. ISSN 0004-0002 2014年5月1日閲覧。.
- ^ David J Ley (2015年9月15日). “Your Belief in Porn Addiction Makes Things Worse: The label of "porn addict" causes depression but porn watching doesn't.” 2015年10月20日閲覧。
- ^ “Religious People More Likely To Feel They're Addicted To Porn, New Study Shows” 2015年10月20日閲覧。
- ^ a b Staff. “Christians fear porn addiction: A psychology study found that people who regard themselves as very religious may regard themselves as addicts – even if they watch internet porn only once.”. Health24.com. 2014年4月4日閲覧。
- ^ a b Staff. “Note to Religious Porn Addicts: You're NOT Addicted to Porn! New study finds consistent correlation between "religiosity and moral disapproval of pornography" as "robust predictors of perceived addiction to Internet pornography"”. Adult Video News. 2014年4月4日閲覧。
- ^ Abel, Jennifer. “Researchers: pornography addiction isn't real: Though self-identified porn addicts are probably sincere”. Consumer Affairs. 2014年5月1日閲覧。
- 1 ポルノグラフィー依存症とは
- 2 ポルノグラフィー依存症の概要
- 3 研究
- 4 関連用語
- ポルノグラフィー依存症のページへのリンク