Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Article
  • Published:

Nature of the Cyclol Bond

Abstract

THE confirmation by X-ray data1,2 of C2, the A 288-residue cage structure proposed for the insulin molecule3, makes it of interest to consider the nature of the cyclol bond, upon the postulation of which this structure and the cyclol theory of protein structure in general4 depend.The making and breaking of a cyclol bond between an NH group of a polypeptide chain and a CO group of the same or of another polypeptide chain, requires only the migration of an H atom thus:

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Wrinch, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 60, 2005 (1938).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Wrinch and Langmuir, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 60, 2247 (1938).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Wrinch, Science, 85, 566 (1937); Trans. Far. Soc., 33, 1368 (1937).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Wrinch, NATURE, 137, 411 (1936) et seq.

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Corey, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 60, 1598 (1938).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Langmuir and Schaefer, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 60, 1351 (1938).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Langmuir, Cold Spring Harbor Symposium on Proteins, 8, 1938.

  8. Langmuir, Pilgrim Lecture, Royal Society, 1938.

  9. Wrinch, Phil. Mag., 25, 705 (1938); Cold Spring Harbor Symposium on Proteins, 8, 1938.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Meyer and Hoheneiser, NATURE, 141, 1138 (1938).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Frank, NATURE, 138, 242 (1936).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Bernal and Megaw, Proc. Roy. Soc., A, 151, 384 (1935).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Hilbert, Wulf, Hendricks and Liddel, NATURE, 135, 147 (1935); Errera and Mollet, C.R. Acad. Sci., Paris, 200, 814 (1935).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Linderstrøm-Lang, Hotchkiss and Johansen, NATURE, 142, 996 (1938).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Hartley and Runnicles, Proc. Roy. Soc., A, 168, 401 (1938): Hartley J. Chem. Soc., 1968 (1938).

  16. Jenkins and Taylor, J. Chem. Soc., 495 (1937).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Neuberger, Royal Society discussion on proteins, November 17, 1938 (NATURE, 142, 1024; 1938).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Langmuir, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 39, 1848 (1917); Colloid Symposium Monograph 3, 48 (1925); "Colloid Chemistry", vol. 1, 525 (1926). (Edited by J. Alexander, Chemical Catalog Co., N.Y)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Langmuir, I., Wrinch, D. Nature of the Cyclol Bond. Nature 143, 49–52 (1939). https://doi.org/10.1038/143049a0

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/143049a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing